金属矿山深部采场模块化液氮降温系统及智能控制方法

By using a modular liquid nitrogen cooling system and intelligent control methods, the multi-point cooling needs and safety monitoring issues in deep mining areas of metal mines have been solved, achieving efficient heat insulation and moisture prevention, preventing the risk of oxygen deficiency and suffocation, and supporting refined management.

CN122190814BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DEEP MINING LABORATORY BRANCH OF SHANDONG GOLD MINING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DEEP MINING LABORATORY BRANCH OF SHANDONG GOLD MINING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid nitrogen cooling technology is difficult to apply to the multi-point and multi-line cooling needs of deep mining areas in metal mines, and it does not take into account the issues of moisture prevention, corrosion prevention and cold loss control during long-distance vertical transportation. At the same time, there is a risk of oxygen deficiency and suffocation caused by nitrogen accumulation.

Method used

A modular liquid nitrogen cooling system is adopted, including a ground liquid nitrogen supply unit, an insulated and moisture-proof transportation unit, an underground storage and distribution unit, and a stope heat exchange and safety monitoring unit. Combined with a vacuum insulation layer and a micro-positive pressure dry nitrogen barrier layer, it is equipped with an intelligent control unit to achieve multi-point and multi-line synchronous cooling and safety monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates high-temperature and high-humidity environments, reduces cold loss, achieves precise cooling, prevents the risk of nitrogen asphyxiation, and supports the refined management and production decision-making of mining enterprises.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及矿山热害防治与安全工程技术领域,尤其涉及金属矿山深部采场模块化液氮降温系统及智能控制方法,系统包括地面液氮供应单元、保温防潮输送单元、井下储存与分配单元、采场换热与安全监控单元及智能管控单元。通过三管同心结构,形成真空绝热层以及微正压干燥氮气形成干燥气体屏障,有效隔绝深部高温高湿环境。井下设置真空绝热储罐及智能分路阀组,实现多采场按需分配液氮。采场换热器采用模块化撬装结构,配合环境监测箱执行分级安全联锁逻辑。智能管控单元动态调节供冷量,统计液氮消耗并进行成本核算。本发明具有冷损小、防潮抗腐蚀、适应分散采场、安全监控完善等优点,可显著改善深部金属矿山热害问题。
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