A positioning and adjustment structure for precision optical instruments

CN122191413BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610492474.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-15
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2046-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有定位调试结构存在明显缺陷:一是多节伸缩杆的伸缩节间为间隙配合,频繁使用后外壁磨损易导致支架无法保持同心垂直,影响定位调试精度;二是施工地面与天花板高低不平,会使固定后的支架处于非垂直状态,干扰仪器调试;三是仪器需移动位置时,需整体挪动支架与仪器,且需重新调试消除精度偏差,登高调试时还需借助脚手架,操作繁琐、效率低下

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比较,本发明实施例提供的一种用于精密光学仪器的定位调试结构具有如下有益效果:本方案通过设置由万向球、分叉连接杆及水平基准板构成并配有锁定器的自动调平组件,依托重心共线原理使水平基准板在自身重力作用下自动快速形成刚性水平支撑面,彻底摆脱对多节伸缩杆垂直状态的依赖,有效抵消伸缩杆磨损产生的同心度偏差及施工场地高低不平带来的倾斜影响,保证激光水平仪的测量精度;同时,牵引升降组件配合弧形导引杆,使更换测量位置时无需整体挪动支架与仪器,通过牵引绳抬升仪器、调平基准板后复位即可实现仪器无重新调试定位,大幅减少登高作业和反复调试工作量,显著提升施工现场作业效率。

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of optical instrument positioning and debugging, and particularly relates to a positioning and debugging structure for precise optical instruments, comprising multiple telescopic rods, which are provided with connecting mechanisms for detachably placing laser levels. The connecting mechanisms comprise fixing assemblies connected with the multiple telescopic rods, the fixing assemblies are provided with connecting arms, the connecting arms are respectively provided with leveling assemblies and traction lifting assemblies, and the traction lifting assemblies are used for lifting the laser levels. The leveling assemblies comprise leveling seats fixedly installed at one end of the connecting arms, and the leveling seats are rotatably connected with universal balls at lower sides. The present application relies on the principle of gravity center collinearity to automatically and quickly form a rigid horizontal supporting surface for the horizontal reference plate under the action of its own gravity, completely gets rid of the dependence on the vertical state of the multiple telescopic rods, effectively offsets the concentricity deviation caused by the wear of the telescopic rods and the tilting influence caused by the unevenness of the construction site, and ensures the measurement accuracy of the laser level.
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Citation Information

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