基于探测势场的多无人水面艇协同覆盖路径规划方法、程序、设备及存储介质

By proposing a collaborative coverage path planning method for multi-unmanned surface vessels to detect potential fields, the problems of spatiotemporal nonuniformity of detection effectiveness and dynamic adaptability of path planning in complex marine environments are solved. This method achieves efficient and adaptive coverage path planning and enhances the collaborative search capability of multiple platforms.

CN122192330BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY SANYA NANHAI INNOVATION & DEVELOPMENT BASE +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY SANYA NANHAI INNOVATION & DEVELOPMENT BASE
Filing Date
2026-05-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies fail to effectively consider the time-varying and spatial-varying nature of detection performance in complex marine environments, simplify the characterization of coverage status, and separate detection performance from motion decision-making, resulting in a lack of dynamic adaptability in path planning and insufficient multi-platform collaborative search capabilities.

Method used

A collaborative coverage path planning method based on the detection potential field is adopted. By combining a four-dimensional joint detection probability calculation model with acoustic calculation and three-dimensional mesh mapping, the release of digital pheromones is dynamically controlled to construct an adaptive digital detection potential field. The gradient direction of the potential field is introduced to guide the motion control of the unmanned surface vessels, so as to realize real-time perception of the global coverage status.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-fidelity, continuous detection performance evaluation and path planning, eliminates blind spots, improves the efficiency and dynamic adaptability of multi-platform collaborative coverage, and ensures efficient matching of the unmanned surface vessel's movement direction with areas lacking sea coverage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122192330B_ABST
    Figure CN122192330B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明属于水下目标搜索技术领域,具体涉及基于探测势场的多无人水面艇协同覆盖路径规划方法、程序、设备及存储介质。本发明通过四维联合探测概率计算模型,引入声学计算模型,结合三维网格映射与秩K信息融合机制,精准解算由复杂声传播物理效应带来的时空非均匀探测概率;通过实时感知无人水面艇集群的联合探测结果,动态调控吸引与排斥两类数字信息素的释放系数,并结合时空维度的扩散与蒸发机制,生成与探测过程同步演化的自适应数字探测势场,将探测势场的空间梯度方向信息引入到IHS‑ABC算法中,为无人水面艇运动控制参数的协同搜索过程提供方向引导,确保无人水面艇运动方向与海域覆盖匮乏区的高效匹配。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art