低启动载荷超声速风洞启停运行方法

By using a model support system with normal degrees of freedom during the start-up and shutdown of a supersonic wind tunnel, the test model is offset to the offset position before the wind tunnel starts up, and then returned to the original position for testing after the flow field is established. This solves the problems of excessive load and high safety risks during the start-up and shutdown of a supersonic wind tunnel, and achieves wind tunnel operation with zero interference, high efficiency and safety.

CN122192685BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA AERODYNAMIC RES & DEV CENT EQUIP DESIGN & TESTING TECH INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA AERODYNAMIC RES & DEV CENT EQUIP DESIGN & TESTING TECH INST
Filing Date
2026-05-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the start-up and shutdown process of existing supersonic wind tunnels, the test model is subjected to excessive starting load, resulting in high model vibration and safety risks. Furthermore, existing load reduction techniques suffer from severe interference, low efficiency, and poor safety.

Method used

A model support system with normal degree of freedom is adopted. Before the wind tunnel is started, the test model is moved to the offset position along the normal direction. After the flow field is established, it is moved back to the axis position for testing. After the test, it is offset again to stop the wind tunnel. The optimal offset position is determined by numerical calculation to reduce the load.

Benefits of technology

It achieves zero-interference, high-efficiency, and safe wind tunnel start-up and shutdown operation, significantly reduces the load on the test model during start-up and shutdown, improves the safety and efficiency of wind tunnel operation, and ensures the accuracy of test data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122192685B_ABST
    Figure CN122192685B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了低启动载荷超声速风洞启停运行方法,涉及超声速风洞运行领域,该方法采用具有法向自由度的试验模型支撑系统,在风洞启动前将试验模型从轴线位置偏置至靠近壁板的偏置位置,待风洞测量系统判定流场完全建立后,将模型移回轴线试验位置完成试验,试验结束后再次偏置模型再停车。通过启停阶段模型偏置,显著降低启动载荷,本发明无需增设辅助装置、无需调节总压、无需模型投放,具有零流场干扰、运行效率高、安全性好等优点,可有效降低风洞运行风险、提升试验数据质量。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art