基于几何速度障碍的船舶-无人机桥区协同避碰控制方法

By employing the geometric velocity obstacle method and DVS-DVA guidance technology, combined with a hyperbolic tangent speed change mechanism and a multi-port segmented event triggering mechanism, the problem of three-dimensional obstacle collision avoidance in ship-UAV collaborative bridge crossing missions was solved, achieving high-precision collision avoidance control and resource optimization, and ensuring the safety and stability of the bridge crossing process.

CN122195098BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-05-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In ship-UAV collaborative bridge crossing missions, existing technologies cannot effectively handle obstacles in three-dimensional space using traditional path planning and control methods. This leads to frequent actions of the actuators and waste of resources. At the same time, the communication channels are overburdened, making it difficult to balance high precision with resource utilization.

Method used

The initial collision avoidance path is planned using the geometric velocity obstacle method, and the circular arc smoothing is performed by combining DVS-DVA guidance technology. A hyperbolic tangent speed change mechanism and a multi-port segmented event triggering mechanism are designed to achieve collaborative collision avoidance control between ships and UAVs.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision collision avoidance between ships and drones in three-dimensional space, optimizes resource utilization, reduces communication bandwidth consumption, and ensures the safety and stability of the bridge crossing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于几何速度障碍的船舶‑无人机桥区协同避碰控制方法,包括:建立船舶‑无人机协同跨桥非线性模型;采用几何速度障碍法规划出初始避碰参考路径;采用DVS‑DVA制导技术得到优化避碰路径;设计双曲正切变速机制使得船舶和无人机能够实时调节航行速度;设计多端口分段事件触发机制,用于在船舶‑无人机协同跨桥作业中,实现多端口状态数据的按需触发传输;基于所述船舶‑无人机协同跨桥非线性模型设计船舶‑无人机协同跨桥控制器;使得船舶与无人机收敛至期望路径并保持协同稳定,有效解决了船舶与无人机协同跨桥任务中的动态避碰问题,保障整个跨桥过程的安全性和稳定性。
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