基于预应力FRP布的拱桥拱肋自适应加固装置及方法

By using an adaptive reinforcement device to achieve surface contact and angle adjustment between FRP fabric and arch ribs, the problems of bonding interface peeling, stress transfer interruption and prestress loss in existing FRP fabric reinforcement schemes are solved, thereby improving the reinforcement effect and durability of arch bridge ribs and reducing construction costs.

CN122215302BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2026-05-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) reinforcement solutions for arch bridges suffer from problems such as bond interface peeling, stress transfer interruption, local stress concentration, and prestress loss, resulting in poor reinforcement effects and high maintenance costs.

Method used

An adaptive reinforcement device based on prestressed FRP fabric is adopted. Through the combined design of sliding mechanism, support mechanism and elastic element, the surface contact and angle of FRP fabric and arch rib are adaptively adjusted to ensure that FRP fabric is tightly attached to the lower surface of arch rib and avoid local stress concentration. Prestress is applied by jacking device.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the reinforcement effect and durability of arch bridge ribs, ensures that FRP fabric and arch ribs work together to bear the load, extends the service life of bridges, reduces construction costs and improves the versatility of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122215302B_ABST
    Figure CN122215302B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开一种基于预应力FRP布的拱桥拱肋自适应加固装置及方法,包括沿拱肋横向布置的基座、压板、活动板以及固定机构、滑动机构、支撑机构;两组固定机构成对安装在拱肋两侧面的相对位置;基座两端各固定连接有一滑动机构,滑动机构安装在固定机构上,可相对于固定机构滑动;压板与基座之间均匀设有若干支撑机构,使压板在垂直于拱肋下表面的方向上相对于基座移动;压板上方转动安装有与FRP布下表面相抵接的活动板,在压板宽度方向的两侧沿压板长度方向还设有弹性件与活动板固定连接。本发明设置活动板及其他部件,使活动板上表面始终与FRP布保持面接触,使FRP布与拱肋协同受力,有效抑制拱肋裂缝扩展,延长桥梁使用寿命。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art