一种环空液位监测装置及监测方法

By setting up multi-level monitoring chambers and reed switch float assemblies on the casing, the problems of monitoring accuracy and reliability of existing equipment under complex working conditions are solved, realizing multi-level precise positioning and time-series monitoring of annular fluid level, and improving drilling safety.

CN122217429BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SANYA MARINE OIL & GAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTHEAST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SANYA MARINE OIL & GAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTHEAST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing annular fluid level monitoring equipment is susceptible to annular fluid scouring, downhole impurities, and temperature and pressure fluctuations during drilling operations, resulting in decreased monitoring accuracy. It is unable to promptly detect abnormal conditions such as overflows and leaks, and cannot meet the precise data support requirements for drilling operation safety management.

Method used

Using a casing as a carrier, power is supplied through a top power supply module and data is uploaded through a data transmission module. Multiple independent monitoring chambers are formed by an isolation plate and the inner wall of the casing. Liquid level monitoring is performed using a reed switch and a float assembly. The float density is lower than that of the annular fluid. The circuit is controlled by a magnet. Combined with a timestamp recording module, multi-level precise positioning and time-series monitoring are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high precision, stability and reliability under complex drilling conditions, can capture fluid level changes in real time, provide reliable data support, and promptly report anomalies, providing support for drilling safety management and early warning of overflow and leakage.

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Abstract

本发明涉及钻井技术领域,公开了一种环空液位监测装置及监测方法,包括:套管,其顶部安装有供电模块和数据传输模块。本发明以套管为载体,通过供电模块供电、数据传输模块上传数据,利用隔离板、分隔板与套管内壁形成多个独立的监测腔室,经进液口使腔室内液位与环空液位保持一致,各腔室内的多级电路触发组件同步工作,浮球随液位升降,通过磁力控制弹片吸合或断开,时间戳记录模块实时记录触发时间并与腔室编号绑定后上传后台,实现环空液位多级精准定位与时序监测,能够实时捕捉液位变化、判定液位区间、及时反馈异常,从而显著提升了环空液位监测的精度、稳定性与可靠性,可以满足各类复杂钻井工况下的长期稳定监测需求。
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