一种弯曲箱型钢构件残余应力测量及模型建立方法

By combining low-heat-input processing and high-precision chord length measurement with three-dimensional topography scanning, the problems of error and cost in measuring residual stress in bent box-section steel components were solved. This enabled high-precision full-field measurement and the establishment of a three-dimensional spatial variation model, improving measurement accuracy and engineering practicality.

CN122217526BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN PROVINCIAL ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN PROVINCIAL ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST
Filing Date
2026-05-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for measuring residual stress in bent box-section steel members suffer from large errors or high costs. In particular, the traditional strip cutting method has inherent errors in bent members, while non-destructive methods are costly and difficult to obtain full-field distribution in the depth direction.

Method used

The test specimen is separated by a low-heat-input processing method. Combined with high-precision chord length measurement and three-dimensional morphology scanning, the error caused by the actual strain and geometric morphology changes of the material is separated through the "dual-track measurement-data fusion" technical path. The geometric correction is performed by using the component spatial curvature morphology formula obtained by three-dimensional scanning, so as to achieve high-precision full-field measurement.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved high-precision measurement of residual stress in bent box-shaped steel components, reduced errors introduced by geometric changes, obtained the full-field stress distribution in the depth direction of the component, and established a residual stress model that can reflect three-dimensional spatial variation, thus improving measurement accuracy and engineering practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122217526B_ABST
    Figure CN122217526B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种弯曲箱型钢构件残余应力测量及模型建立方法,属于工程结构力学测试领域。针对传统切条法应用于弯曲构件时存在的几何投影系统误差,本发明采用双轨测量策略,融合高精度弦长测量与三维形貌扫描,通过形态公式定位、弦长基准校准、曲线弧长积分的双弧长解算体系,分离材料真实应变与几何形态干扰,实现残余应力的高精度测量;进一步通过多截面采样构建残余应力特征数据库,训练得到参数化预测模型,可实现弯曲构件残余应力的精准预测,为钢结构设计仿真与安全评估提供可靠的初始应力场输入。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art