基于负荷特征的电能表非侵入式识别方法及系统

CN122221008BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGYIN ZHONGHE POWER METER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610560212.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17
Estimated Expiration
2046-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from severe overlap of transient signals and the inability of fixed windows to adaptively segment overlapping segments when multiple devices are switched on and off intensively, leading to feature contamination and chain-like false detections, making it impossible to accurately identify load characteristics in complex power environments.

Method used

By using a non-intrusive energy meter identification method based on load characteristics, the method locks the switching events by sliding the detection window and locking the maximum likelihood ratio. It also constructs a pollution index to adaptively prune the window, accurately extracts load characteristics, and inputs them into the classification model.

Benefits of technology

It improves the purity and recognition accuracy of load features in scenarios with dense multi-device switching, avoids false detections triggered by abnormal background noise, and ensures the stability of adaptive detection and the robustness of the classification model.

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Abstract

本发明属于电力测量与用电管理技术领域,涉及基于负荷特征的电能表非侵入式识别方法及系统。为解决多设备密集投切场景下暂态信号重叠导致特征污染及频繁误检的问题,本发明通过极值搜索锁定似然比极大值作为事件时刻,并透传窗内方差;利用畸变变化量依据设备属性映射粗调窗口;融合归一化偏移量和信噪比构建污染指数;依据污染指数及偏移方向对粗调窗口进行自适应单侧收缩裁剪,得到精调窗口并提取纯净特征,输入分类模型完成识别。本发明精确切除混叠信号片段,并动态校准系统判定阈值,在零侵入且无需新增传感器的前提下,提升了复杂场景下负荷识别的准确率。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Non-invasive load monitoring method based on event detection

    CN110954744A

  • Power load event detection algorithm based on adaptive window model

    CN121434912A