一种面向缺资料流域的三源特征相似性迁移水文模拟方法

By constructing a three-source feature space and feature mapping, and combining cluster analysis and supervised learning, the problems of single similarity measurement and coarse transfer strategy in data-scarce watershed hydrological simulation are solved. This enables refined transfer of hydrological model parameters and dynamic updating of the knowledge base, thereby improving the accuracy and adaptability of the simulation.

CN122221702BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydrological simulation methods for watersheds lacking data suffer from problems such as a single similarity metric, a crude migration strategy, and an inability to update the knowledge base, resulting in inaccurate simulations of hydrological models when runoff observation data is unavailable.

Method used

A three-source feature space of geography, rainfall, and runoff is constructed. Through cluster analysis and feature mapping, the adaptive migration of hydrological model parameters and dynamic updating of the knowledge base are realized. A multi-dimensional similarity characterization and hierarchical migration strategy are adopted, and the runoff response characteristics are estimated by combining a supervised learning model. The weights are dynamically adjusted to improve the simulation accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It enables refined migration and continuous optimization of hydrological model parameters in watersheds with scarce data, significantly improving the reliability and generalization ability of the simulation and overcoming the limitations of existing technologies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122221702B_ABST
    Figure CN122221702B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

一种面向缺资料流域的三源特征相似性迁移水文模拟方法,属于水文水资源技术领域与人工智能技术领域的交叉技术领域。首先,基于三源特征向量构建模型参数先验知识库;其次,建立源流域地理属性特征与径流响应特征之间的映射模型,得到预测的径流响应特征向量及不确定性指标;第三,构建目标流域的联合特征向量,将水文模型参数应用于目标流域的水文模拟,得到目标流域的模拟流量过程线;最后,对模型参数先验知识库进行更新,得到优化后的权重配置与更新后的知识库。本发明在无需目标流域径流观测数据的条件下,实现水文模型参数从源流域到缺资料目标流域的精细化迁移与持续优化,显著提升缺资料流域水文模拟的可靠性与泛化能力。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art