一种面向时空同步约束的车机协同配送方法、系统及介质

By constructing a vehicle-machine collaborative topology network and a drone power consumption model, and combining an adaptive large neighborhood search algorithm and heuristic dynamic scheduling, the spatiotemporal synchronization problem of the vehicle-machine collaborative delivery system in a dynamic environment is solved, thereby improving the robustness and execution success rate of the system.

CN122222513BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vehicle-machine collaborative delivery systems face challenges in spatiotemporal synchronization under dynamic environments, resulting in poor robustness and difficulty in achieving global search accuracy under complex constraints. Furthermore, insufficient prediction of drone power consumption leads to risks of idling and range mismatch.

Method used

A vehicle-machine collaborative topology network is constructed. Combined with the power consumption model of the UAV, an adaptive large neighborhood search algorithm is used for global path search. A heuristic dynamic scheduling engine is used to verify physical constraints and correct spatiotemporal decoupling, and generate vehicle-machine collaborative target scheduling instructions.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the robustness and success rate of the vehicle-machine collaborative delivery system in dynamic environments, ensures the economy and physical feasibility of route planning, and avoids the risks of idling and range mismatch.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种面向时空同步约束的车机协同配送方法、系统及介质,涉及路径规划技术领域。方法包括:获取待配送区域的异构任务信息,并基于异构任务信息,构建车机协同拓扑网络;基于车机协同拓扑网络和无人机功耗模型,构建多目标时空耦合代价函数;基于多目标时空耦合代价函数,采用自适应大邻域搜索算法对车机协同拓扑网络进行全局路径搜索,得到初始协同路径;通过启发式动态调度引擎,对初始协同路径进行物理约束校验和时空解耦修正,得到目标时空轨迹参数集,并基于目标时空轨迹参数集生成车机协同目标调度指令。如此,可以有效解决动态环境下的时空同步难题,从而显著提升车机协同配送系统的鲁棒性与执行成功率。
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