Preparation method of aramid / aluminum oxide composite diaphragm

CN122225133BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16MINDU INNOVATION LAB
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610151248.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-03
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2046-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前锂电池隔膜主要以聚烯烃材料,但这种材料的熔点较低,当电池因内部或外部因素温度升高时,聚烯烃多孔膜可能会收缩或熔融,导致正负极直接接触,引发短路,进而可能引起电池燃烧或爆炸等安全事故

Benefits of technology

采用本发明的制备方法制备的芳纶/氧化铝复合隔膜厚度均匀,孔隙率高,电解液浸润时间短,剥离强度高,综合性能优异,将其应用于锂离子电池,可以提高锂离子电池的容量和循环性能。

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Abstract

The application discloses a preparation method of aramid fiber / alumina composite diaphragm and belongs to the technical field of battery diaphragms. The preparation method of the aramid fiber / alumina composite diaphragm comprises the following steps: adding alumina particles, aramid fibers, a polymer binder and a dispersing agent into an organic solvent, uniformly dispersing, and obtaining a suspension; coating the suspension on a base film, performing micro-pressure treatment after drying, and obtaining the aramid fiber / alumina composite diaphragm. The aramid fiber / alumina composite diaphragm prepared by the preparation method has uniform thickness, high porosity, short electrolyte immersion time, high peeling strength and excellent comprehensive performance, and when the aramid fiber / alumina composite diaphragm is applied to a lithium ion battery, the capacity and cycle performance of the lithium ion battery can be improved.
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