一种用于卫星地面站的Q / V频段跟踪器及设计制造方法

By employing an octagonal main body design, a T-shaped coupling groove and embedded strip, and a wax-filling support process, the assembly connection, electromagnetic sealing, and phase consistency issues of Q/V band trackers were resolved, enabling high-performance, low-cost mass production.

CN122225164BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHWEST CHINA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (NWIEE)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHWEST CHINA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (NWIEE)
Filing Date
2026-05-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Q/V band trackers suffer from several problems: insufficient width of the contact surface between the cover plate and the main body leads to contradictions in assembly connection and electromagnetic sealing; lack of effective phase adjustment means results in poor phase consistency of the sub-waveguide; and the thin-walled cavity is prone to deformation during processing, causing the cylindricity and coaxiality of the circular waveguide to exceed the standard.

Method used

The main body adopts an octagonal cross-section design, with a through-hole in the center and a coupling groove along the axial direction. The cover plate has an embedded strip, and the T-shaped coupling groove and the embedded strip are used to achieve sealing. The bottom surface of the embedded strip has an adjustment cavity for phase adjustment, and wax is poured in before processing to support and prevent the cavity from deforming.

Benefits of technology

Mass production of high-performance Q/V band trackers has been achieved, with a yield rate of over 95%, a production cycle shortened by 60%, and a significant reduction in overall cost, meeting the needs of high-throughput satellite communication ground stations.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于卫星地面站的Q / V频段跟踪器及设计制造方法,属于卫星通信设备技术领域。该跟踪器包括八边形主体和八个盖板,主体内设圆波导腔,侧面均开设有T字形耦合槽;盖板设有内嵌条,内嵌条底面设有调节腔;内嵌条嵌入耦合槽并通过紧固件压紧密封。设计制造方法包括结构设计、主体加工、灌蜡支撑、耦合孔加工、盖板加工、装配及相位调试。本发明通过T字形槽与内嵌条底面压接实现密封,大幅放宽加工公差,便于制造与装配;通过灌蜡支撑保证圆波导腔圆柱度;通过研磨调节腔实现等相位调节,显著提升了成品率与生产效率,适用于Q / V频段跟踪器的批量生产,为高通量卫星通信地面站的部署提供了可靠保证。
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