一种IZO薄膜的刻蚀方法、半导体结构及芯片

By employing a double-layer mask structure and a step-by-step ICP etching process, the problems of high fidelity, low damage, and burr-free operation in the patterning process of ultra-thin IZO thin films with small linewidths have been solved, achieving high-precision pattern transfer, which is suitable for the manufacture of flexible displays and micro-devices.

CN122227880BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WESTLAKE UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WESTLAKE UNIV
Filing Date
2026-05-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot simultaneously achieve high-fidelity, low-damage, and burr-free etching during the small-linewidth patterning process of ultrathin IZO films. This is especially true in micro-nano and highly integrated thin-film transistors and transparent display devices, where conventional etching processes suffer from lattice damage, burrs, and pattern distortion.

Method used

A dual-mask structure design is adopted, using a silicon carbide thin film layer as the sole etching barrier layer. Through a stepwise ICP etching process, a silicon carbide hard mask is first formed, and then it is used as an etching barrier layer for IZO thin film etching. This avoids high bias voltage bombardment. Combined with specific gas and process parameters, low-damage and high-fidelity pattern transfer is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Low-damage, burr-free, high-fidelity etching was achieved on ultrathin IZO films, ensuring the electrical and optical performance of devices and meeting the high-precision patterning requirements of flexible displays and micro-devices.

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Abstract

本申请涉及半导体制备技术领域,公开了一种IZO薄膜的刻蚀方法、半导体结构及芯片,其中,所述方法包括:在衬底上形成待刻蚀的IZO薄膜层;在IZO薄膜层上依次形成碳硅薄膜层和光刻胶层;对光刻胶层进行图形化,形成与目标图形匹配的光刻胶掩膜;以光刻胶掩膜为掩膜,对碳硅薄膜层进行第一次ICP刻蚀,以形成与目标图形匹配的碳硅硬掩膜;在第一次ICP刻蚀之后,且在第二次ICP刻蚀之前,去除光刻胶掩膜;以碳硅硬掩膜为唯一的刻蚀阻挡层,对IZO薄膜层进行第二次ICP刻蚀,以形成与目标图形匹配的IZO刻蚀结构,IZO刻蚀结构的图形线宽≤500nm,在超薄IZO薄膜图形化中实现了高保真度、低损伤和无毛刺。
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