Communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202680000642.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
[0012]根据本公开实施例的第九方面,提供了一种芯片或芯片系统。该芯片或芯片系统包括处理电路。处理电路被配置为执行如第一方面至第三方面中任一者所述的通信方法。
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Figure CN122228706A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and more particularly to a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product. Background Technology
[0002] User equipment (UE) can send a Buffer Status Report (BSR) to the network to indicate the amount of data available for uplink transmission in the current logical channel group. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This disclosure relates to a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product to improve communication efficiency.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided. The method is performed by a terminal. The method includes: acquiring an authorization response message by listening to a downlink control channel, wherein messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0005] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided. The method is performed by a network device. The method includes: sending an authorization response message via a downlink control channel, wherein messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and an uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0006] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided. The method is performed by a communication system. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The method includes: the network device sending an authorization response message via a downlink control channel; the terminal acquiring the authorization response message by listening to the downlink control channel, wherein the message on the downlink control channel is scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0007] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided. This communication device is used to perform the communication method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.
[0008] According to a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a communication system is provided. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The terminal is configured to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect. The network device is configured to perform the communication method as described in the second aspect.
[0009] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided. The storage medium stores instructions. When executed on a communication device, the instructions cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.
[0010] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a program product is provided. The program product includes at least one of a program and instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a communication device, they implement the communication method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.
[0011] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program is provided. When this computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to perform the communication method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.
[0012] According to a ninth aspect of the present disclosure, a chip or chip system is provided. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to perform the communication method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.
[0013] According to embodiments of this disclosure, communication efficiency can be improved.
[0014] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of embodiments of this disclosure.
[0016] Figure 1a This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] Figure 1b This is a schematic diagram of a data transmission model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is an interactive schematic diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 3 This is an interactive schematic diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 4a This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0021] Figure 4b This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Figure 5aThis is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] Figure 5b This is a schematic diagram of the chip structure provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This disclosure provides a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product.
[0025] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method. The method is executed by a terminal. The method includes: acquiring an authorization response message by listening to a downlink control channel, wherein messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0026] In the above embodiments, for uplink resource requests sent by terminals based on contention for resources, the network device can send an authorization response message for the uplink resource request through a downlink control channel scrambled with RNTI. The terminal can obtain the authorization response message for the uplink resource request by listening to the RNTI-scrambled downlink control channel. This allows the terminal to obtain the authorization response message corresponding to uplink resource requests sent based on contention for resources, improving communication efficiency.
[0027] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0028] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of the uplink resource request.
[0029] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; a timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective time of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope of application of the authorization; and a random number.
[0030] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the method further includes: sending a next uplink resource request based on the random number.
[0031] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Cache Status Report (BSR), and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0032] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals respectively.
[0033] In a second aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method. This method is performed by a network device. The method includes: sending an authorization response message via a downlink control channel, wherein messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0034] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0035] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of the uplink resource request.
[0036] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; a timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective time of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope of application of the authorization; and a random number.
[0037] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the method further includes: receiving a next uplink resource request, the next uplink resource request being sent based on the random number.
[0038] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Cache Status Report (BSR), and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0039] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals respectively.
[0040] In a third aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method. This method is executed by a communication system. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The method includes: the network device sending an authorization response message via a downlink control channel; the terminal acquiring the authorization response message by listening to the downlink control channel, wherein the message on the downlink control channel is scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0041] In a fourth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device. This communication device is a terminal. The communication device includes a transceiver module. The transceiver module is configured to: acquire an authorization response message by listening to a downlink control channel, wherein messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0042] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0043] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of the uplink resource request.
[0044] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; a timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective time of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope of application of the authorization; and a random number.
[0045] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the transceiver module is further configured to send the next uplink resource request based on the random number.
[0046] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Cache Status Report (BSR), and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0047] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals respectively.
[0048] In a fifth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device. This communication device is a network device. The communication device includes a transceiver module. The transceiver module is configured to: transmit an authorization response message via a downlink control channel, wherein messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is transmitted based on contention for resources.
[0049] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0050] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of the uplink resource request.
[0051] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; a timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective time of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope of application of the authorization; and a random number.
[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the transceiver module is further configured to receive the next uplink resource request, wherein the next uplink resource request is sent based on the random number.
[0053] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Cache Status Report (BSR), and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is an uplink resource request corresponding to a Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0054] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals respectively.
[0055] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system. The communication system includes a terminal and a network device. The terminal is configured to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect. The network device is configured to perform the communication method as described in the second aspect.
[0056] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a storage medium. The storage medium stores instructions. When executed on a communication device, the instructions cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in any of the first to third aspects.
[0057] In an eighth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a program product. The program product includes at least one of a program and instructions. When executed by a communication device, the program or instructions implement the communication method as described in any of the first to third aspects.
[0058] In a ninth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program. When this computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to perform the communication method as described in any of the first to third aspects.
[0059] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a chip or chip system. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to perform the communication methods described in any one of the first to third aspects.
[0060] It is understood that the aforementioned communication devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, and chip systems are all used to execute the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects they can achieve can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0061] This disclosure provides a communication method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium, and a program product. In some embodiments, terms such as communication method, information processing method, and information transmission method can be used interchangeably; terms such as communication device, communication equipment, network equipment, network function, and network entity can be used interchangeably; and terms such as communication system and information processing system can be used interchangeably.
[0062] This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0063] In the embodiments disclosed herein, unless otherwise specified or in case of logical conflict, the terminology and / or descriptions of the various embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. Technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0064] The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0065] In this embodiment of the disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0066] In the embodiments of this disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0067] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0068] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0069] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0070] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0069] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0070] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0069] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0070] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0069] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be interchangeable with each
[0070] In some embodiments, the terms "at least of A or B", "at least one of A and B", "one or more", and the like can be interchangeable with each other.
[0071] In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0072] In some embodiments, terms such as “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “when…”, “if…”, etc. can be used interchangeably. These descriptions all refer to the device making a corresponding action under certain objective circumstances. They do not necessarily limit the time, nor do they require the device to make a judgment action when implementing it, nor do they mean that there must be other limitations.
[0073] In some embodiments, terms such as “greater than,” “more than,” “higher than,” and “exceeding” can be used interchangeably; terms such as “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably; terms such as “less than,” “less than,” and “lower than” can be used interchangeably; and terms such as “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below” can be used interchangeably.
[0074] In some embodiments, devices, etc., can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as “device”, “equipment”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, and “subject” can be used interchangeably.
[0075] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in a network (e.g., access network devices, core network devices, etc.).
[0076] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)," "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," "fixed station," "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cell group," "serving cell," "carrier," "component carrier," and "bandwidth part (BWP)" can be used interchangeably.
[0077] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriberstation, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, and client can be used interchangeably.
[0078] In some embodiments, access network devices, core network devices, or network devices can be replaced by terminals. For example, embodiments of this disclosure can also be applied to structures where communication between access network devices, core network devices, or network devices and terminals is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the structure can also be configured such that the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. Furthermore, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can be replaced with terms corresponding to communication between terminals (e.g., "sidelink"). For example, uplink channel, downlink channel, etc., can be replaced with sidelink channel, and uplink link, downlink, etc., can be replaced with sidelink link.
[0079] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, core network device, or network device may also be configured to have all or some of the functions of the terminal.
[0080] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0081] In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0082] Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0083] Figure 1a This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to embodiments of this disclosure. Figure 1a As shown, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
[0084] In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things device, car with communication function, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home.
[0085] In some embodiments, network device 102 may be an access network device. It should be noted that network device 102 may be other types of network devices, such as core network devices.
[0086] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), radio backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a Wi-Fi system.
[0087] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs.
[0088] In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility.
[0089] In some embodiments, the communication system 100 described above may be a 4G communication system, a 5G communication system, or a 6G communication system. It should be noted that the communication system 100 may also be other communication systems, and this disclosure does not specifically limit it.
[0090] It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0091] The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to Figure 1a The communication system 100 shown, or a part of the main body of the communication system 100, but not limited thereto. Figure 1a The entities shown are illustrative; the communication system 100 may include... Figure 1a All or part of the main body, or may include Figure 1a Other entities besides the main body, the number and form of each entity are arbitrary, each entity can be physical or virtual, the connection relationship between the entities is illustrative, the entities can be unconnected or connected, and the connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0092] The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New Radio Access (NX), Future Generation Radio Access (FX), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), and IEEE 802.20, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Bluetooth (a registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems built upon them, etc. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0093] Figure 1b This is a schematic diagram of a data transmission model. (For example...) Figure 1bAs shown, SDAP stands for Service Data Adaptation Protocol. PDCP stands for Packet Data Convergence Protocol. RCL stands for Radio Link Control. MAC stands for Medium Access Control.
[0094] like Figure 1b As shown, QoS flow handling is performed at the SDAP entity. Radio carrier compression and security processing are performed at the PDCP entity. RCL channel segmentation and Automatic Repeat Request (Segm.ARQ) are performed at the RLC layer. Logical channel scheduling, multiplexing, and Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) are performed at the MAC layer.
[0095] In some embodiments, each logical channel group includes one or more logical channels. The mapping relationship between logical channels and logical channel groups is configured by the network, and a maximum of four logical channel groups can be configured. The network schedules radio resources for the UE to transmit the data according to the BSR.
[0096] In some embodiments, BSR reporting can be triggered by the following conditions:
[0097] 1. When uplink data arrives on a logical channel (LCH), and the logical channel on which the uplink data arrives has a higher priority than the logical channel currently available for transmission, the BSR triggered under this situation is called a regular BSR.
[0098] 2. When uplink data arrives on the logical channel and no data is waiting to be transmitted, the BSR triggered in this situation is called a regular BSR.
[0099] 3. The BSR triggered by the periodic BSR timer timeout is called a periodic BSR.
[0100] 4. A BSR triggered when the retransmission BSR timer times out and there is data waiting to be transmitted in at least one logical channel is called a regular BSR.
[0101] 5. When there are uplink resources available for transmission, and the number of bits used for padding can accommodate the BSR MACCE and the corresponding subheader, the BSR triggered in this case is called a padding BSR.
[0102] In some embodiments, when a terminal lacks network authorization, it requests authorization via a Service Request (SR). After receiving the grant, it reports a Service Request (BSR), and then obtains network authorization to transmit data. Because this process requires several rounds of interaction with the network to obtain authorization, 6G is considering configuring a Configured Grant (CG) for the terminal, allowing it to use CG resources competitively, i.e., Contention-based Configured Grant (CB-CG) resources. However, there is currently no solution regarding how the terminal receives a BSR response when using Contention-based CG.
[0103] Figure 2 This is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication method involved in this embodiment can be applied to a communication system 100. Figure 2 As shown, the communication method of this embodiment includes steps S2101 to S2102.
[0104] In step S2101, network device 102 sends an authorization response message through the downlink control channel.
[0105] In some embodiments, terminal 101 obtains an authorization response message by listening to the downlink control channel. The messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource requests corresponding to the authorization response messages are sent based on contention for resources.
[0106] In other words, for uplink resource requests sent by terminals based on contention for resources, network devices can send an authorization response message for the uplink resource request via a downlink control channel scrambled with RNTI. Terminals can obtain this authorization response message by listening to the RNTI-scrambled downlink control channel. This allows them to obtain the authorization response message corresponding to uplink resource requests sent based on contention for resources, thus improving communication efficiency.
[0107] In some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0108] For example, network devices can notify terminals in advance of the RNTI, and terminals can listen to the downlink control channel scrambled by the RNTI, thereby accurately obtaining the grant response message.
[0109] For example, the terminal can calculate the RNTI, and the terminal can listen to the downlink control channel scrambled by the RNTI, thereby accurately obtaining the grant response message.
[0110] For example, the terminal can perform calculations according to the protocol agreement.
[0111] In some embodiments, RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of uplink resource requests. For example, RNTI can be calculated based on information such as the time and / or frequency at which the terminal sends uplink resource requests on contested resources.
[0112] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following:
[0113] Identifiers used for conflict resolution;
[0114] Timing Advance (TA);
[0115] Authorization information;
[0116] Effective date of the authorization;
[0117] Authorization attributes;
[0118] Scope of application of the authorization;
[0119] Random number.
[0120] For example, the authorization response message includes an identifier for conflict resolution.
[0121] For example, in some embodiments, the identifier used for conflict resolution may be the terminal's Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (CRNTI).
[0122] For example, suppose terminal A and terminal B both send buffer data to a network device based on competing resources. The network device, based on the actual situation, schedules resources for terminal A and includes terminal A's CRNTI in its response. When both terminal A and terminal B receive the network device's response, terminal A obtains its corresponding CRNTI from the response and can therefore use the resources in the response to send data. Conversely, terminal B does not obtain its corresponding CRNTI from the response and therefore cannot use the resources in the response to send data.
[0123] For example, the identifier used for conflict resolution can be a random number.
[0124] For example, a network device can pre-send random numbers to the terminals. For instance, it might send random number 1 to terminal A and random number 2 to terminal B. Assume that both terminal A and terminal B are competing for resources to send buffer data to the network device. Based on the actual situation, the network device schedules resources for terminal A and includes random number 1 in its response. When both terminal A and terminal B receive the network device's response, terminal A obtains its corresponding random number 1 from the response and can therefore use the resources in the response to send data. Conversely, terminal B does not obtain its corresponding random number 2 from the response and therefore cannot use the resources in the response to send data.
[0125] For example, the authorization response message includes a TA (Telematics Acknowledgment). The TA can be used for terminal uplink synchronization. If the requirement is that the TA must be synchronized when the terminal is using CB-CG resources for transmission, then this field is not needed.
[0126] For example, the authorization response message includes authorization information.
[0127] For example, the authorization type may include at least one or a combination of dynamic authorization, type 1 configuration authorization (CG type 1), type 2 configuration authorization, no authorization, or allowing the terminal to refrain from making the request for a period of time.
[0128] For example, the authorization information may include dynamic authorization information, type 1 configuration authorization (CG type 1) information, type 2 configuration authorization (CG type 2) information, and instructions from the network device not to assign authorization or to allow the terminal to refrain from making the request for a period of time, but is not limited to these.
[0129] For example, CG type 1 licensing information may include time and frequency resources, period, modulation and coding scheme, etc. for CG transmission.
[0130] For example, the time-frequency resources, period, and modulation / coding scheme of the CG resources corresponding to the CG type2 license can be notified to the terminal in advance. The CG type2 license information may include an instruction to activate the CG type2 resource, which the terminal will use for subsequent data transmission.
[0131] For example, the authorization response message includes the effective time of the authorization.
[0132] For example, the effective time of the authorization may include the moment of effectiveness (i.e. when it takes effect), the duration of effectiveness (i.e. how long it takes effect), and the moment of expiration (i.e. when it expires).
[0133] For example, the effective time of the authorization may include immediately after the authorization response message is received.
[0134] For example, the effective time of the authorization may include a point in time after the authorization response message is received.
[0135] For example, the effective time of the authorization may include a time period range. For instance, an effective time window.
[0136] For example, the effective time of the authorization may include a periodic effective period.
[0137] It is understandable that the effective time of the authorization and the type of authorization information can be combined. For example, dynamic authorization can take effect immediately, while CG type2 resources can take effect after time T.
[0138] For example, the authorization response message includes authorization attributes to facilitate the terminal's selection of logical channels.
[0139] For example, the authorized attribute may include a subcarrier spacing index. That is, the terminal can transmit data on a logical channel transmitted on that type of subcarrier spacing.
[0140] For example, the authorized attribute may include the Physical Uplink Shared Channel transmission duration (PUSCH transmission duration). That is, the terminal can transmit on a logical channel whose transmission duration meets the requirement.
[0141] For example, the authorized attributes may include a priority index. That is, the terminal can transmit on the logical channel at that priority level.
[0142] For example, the authorized attributes may include uplink hybrid automatic repeat request mode (UL HARQ mode). That is, the terminal can transmit on the logical channel in this HARQ mode.
[0143] For example, the authorization response message may include the scope of the authorization. For example, it may be limited to uplink data transmission on certain logical channels or a list of logical channels only. For example, it may be limited to uplink data transmission on logical channels or a list of logical channels only when urgent or important data is detected.
[0144] For example, the authorization response message may include a random number. This random number could allow the terminal to perform random avoidance and attempt a new attempt.
[0145] For example, if the network device does not assign authorization or allows the terminal to avoid making the request for a period of time, the terminal can avoid making the request for a period of time based on a random number.
[0146] For example, an authorization response message that includes a random number could be a backoff indicator (BI).
[0147] In some embodiments, the RNTI used to scramble the downlink control channel is a common RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals.
[0148] For example, a network can simultaneously send authorization response messages to multiple terminals. If the format of the authorization response message is a common RNTI, it can indicate the location of each terminal's authorization response. The terminal can first locate its location and then find the corresponding authorization.
[0149] For example, the authorization response message can carry multiple blocks. The terminal finds the corresponding block according to the location indicated by the network and obtains the corresponding authorization at the block location.
[0150] In step S2102, terminal 101 sends the next uplink resource request to network device 102 based on a random number.
[0151] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives a next uplink resource request sent by a terminal, the next uplink resource request being sent based on a random number.
[0152] In some embodiments, if a terminal sends an uplink resource request but no resources are scheduled for it, the terminal may send a next uplink resource request. Although the network device has not scheduled resources for the terminal, it may include a random number in the authorization response message, and the terminal may send a next uplink resource request based on this random number.
[0153] For example, the random number can be a duration, and the terminal can send the next uplink scheduling request after the specified duration.
[0154] In some embodiments, the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the BSR, and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0155] For example, a DSR is often the BSR corresponding to an urgent data packet. Therefore, an uplink resource request corresponding to a DSR can avoid fewer events than an uplink resource request corresponding to a BSR, and send the urgent data corresponding to the DSR in a timely manner.
[0156] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc., are not limited to the names described in the embodiments. Terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0157] In some embodiments, the terms “radio”, “wireless”, “radioaccess network (RAN)”, “access network (AN)”, and “RAN-based” can be used interchangeably.
[0158] In some embodiments, the terms “resource block (RB)”, “physical resource block (PRB)”, “sub-carrier group (SCG)”, “resource element group (REG)”, “PRB pair”, “RB pair”, “resource element (RE)”, and “sub-carrier” can be used interchangeably.
[0159] In some embodiments, "acquire," "get," "obtain," "receive," "transmit," "bidirectional transmission," and "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, acquiring from protocols, acquiring from higher layers, obtaining through self-processing, or autonomous implementation. Protocols include, for example, at least one of the 3GPP protocol, Wi-Fi protocol, and audio and / or video protocols.
[0160] In some embodiments, terms such as “send,” “transmit,” “report,” “distribute,” “transfer,” “bidirectional transmission,” “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably.
[0161] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "default", "set", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be used interchangeably. "Certain A", "preset A", "default A", "set A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-defined in a protocol or the like, or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or instruction, or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto.
[0162] In some embodiments, terms such as “resources”, “frequency domain resources”, “frequency resources”, “frequency units”, “frequency domain units”, “frequency range”, “frequency domain range”, “frequency band”, “frequency zone”, and “channel” can be used interchangeably.
[0163] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2102. For example, step S2101 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0164] In some embodiments, any one of step S2102 is optional and may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0165] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0166] Figure 3 This is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. Embodiments of this disclosure relate to communication methods. Figure 3 As shown, the above method includes step S3101.
[0167] In step S3101, terminal 101 obtains the authorization response message by listening to the downlink control channel.
[0168] For optional implementations of step S3101, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 Optional implementations of step S2101, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0169] In some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0170] In some embodiments, RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of uplink resource requests.
[0171] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective date of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope to which the authorization applies; and a random number.
[0172] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the method further includes sending the next uplink resource request based on the random number.
[0173] In some embodiments, the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the cached status report (BSR) with a random number of T1; the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the destination status report (DSR) with a random number of T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0174] In some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals.
[0175] In the following, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described by way of specific implementation.
[0176] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains uplink authorization through a specific type of resource;
[0177] a) A specific type of resource can be a CB_CG resource;
[0178] In some embodiments, after sending an uplink resource request, the terminal will listen for a specific RNTI to obtain an authorization response;
[0179] a) This specific RNTI can be notified to the terminal in advance by the network; (multiple terminals can share the same RNTI);
[0180] b) The RNTI can be calculated by the terminal according to the protocol agreement, such as the RNTI and information such as the time / frequency of the terminal sending uplink resource requests on a specific type of resource;
[0181] In some embodiments, the authorization response message from the network to the terminal may include a random number to allow the terminal to randomly evade and attempt again.
[0182] a) As one example, the authorization response is BI;
[0183] In some embodiments, the network may include different indication values for different types of terminals:
[0184] a) For example, for a terminal that initiates a BSR, its BI = t1;
[0185] For a terminal that initiates DSR, its BI = t2, where t2 is less than t1, meaning it avoids the problem for a shorter time.
[0186] In some embodiments, the network can simultaneously provide authorization responses to multiple terminals:
[0187] As an example, if the response message bearer format is a common RNTI, it can indicate the location of each terminal's authorization response. That is, the response message can carry multiple blocks. The terminal finds the corresponding block according to the location indicated by the network, and obtains the corresponding authorization at the block location. In other words, the terminal first finds its location, and then finds the corresponding authorization.
[0188] In some embodiments, the authorization response from the network to a terminal may include at least the following fields:
[0189] a) Conflict resolution identifier: This can be a CRNTI or a random number generated by the terminal;
[0190] When the terminal compares the conflict resolution identifier with its own CRNTI or the generated random number, it considers the conflict resolved and has received a correct response from the network.
[0191] b) TA: Used for terminal uplink synchronization. If the terminal is required to synchronize TA when using CB-CG resources for transmission, then this field is not needed;
[0192] As an example, it can be stipulated that when a terminal uses CB-CG resources to send a BSR, TA synchronization must be satisfied.
[0193] c) Uplink authorization;
[0194] Its uplink authorization type may include at least one of the following or a combination thereof:
[0195] 1) Dynamic authorization;
[0196] 2) CG Type 1 license; this includes time and frequency resources, period, modulation and coding scheme, etc. for CG transmission;
[0197] 3) CG type2 authorization, that is, the time and frequency resources, period, and modulation and coding method of CG resources have been notified to the terminal in advance. At this time, it is just an indication to activate the CG type2 resources. The terminal will use the CG type2 resources for subsequent data transmission.
[0198] 4) The base station either does not assign authorization or allows the terminal to circumvent for a period of time before initiating the request again;
[0199] d) Effective date of uplink authorization (when it takes effect + how long it lasts + when it expires):
[0200] The terminal will take effect immediately upon receiving the message.
[0201] Once the terminal receives the authorization response, it will take effect at a certain point in time;
[0202] The effective time can include a time range, such as an effective time window;
[0203] The effective time can include a periodic effective period;
[0204] The above resource categories can be combined, for example, dynamic authorization takes effect immediately and a CG type 2 resource takes effect after time T;
[0205] e) Attributes of uplink authorization:
[0206] This indicates the attributes of the uplink grant, which facilitates logical channel selection by the terminal upon receipt.
[0207] For example: Subcarrier Spacing index; can only be transmitted on logical channels that are limited to this type of subcarrier spacing;
[0208] For example: PUSCH transmission duration; can only be used for transmission on logical channels that meet the transmission duration requirement.
[0209] For example, the priority index can only be transmitted through logical channels that are allowed to transmit at that priority level.
[0210] For example: UL HARQ mode; can only be transmitted on logical channels that allow this HARQ mode;
[0211] f) Scope of application of uplink authorization:
[0212] For example, it can be used only for uplink data transmission on certain logical channels or a list of logical channels.
[0213] For example, uplink data transmission of logical channels or lists of logical channels used only for detecting urgent or important data.
[0214] This disclosure also proposes an apparatus (also referred to as a communication device, etc.) for implementing any of the above methods. For example, this disclosure proposes an apparatus including units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Furthermore, another apparatus is proposed, including units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods.
[0215] It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits.
[0216] In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a central processing unit, microprocessor, graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a type of microprocessor), or digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device, such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), tensor processing unit (TPU), deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0217] Figure 4a This is a structural diagram of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For example... Figure 4a As shown, terminal 4100 may include at least one of the following: transceiver module 4101 and processing module 4102.
[0218] The transceiver module 4101 is configured to: acquire authorization response messages by listening to the downlink control channel; messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI); and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0219] In some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0220] In some embodiments, RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of uplink resource requests.
[0221] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective date of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope to which the authorization applies; and a random number.
[0222] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the transceiver module 4101 is further configured to send the next uplink resource request based on the random number.
[0223] In some embodiments, the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the cached status report (BSR) with a random number of T1; the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the destination status report (DSR) with a random number of T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0224] In some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals.
[0225] Figure 4b This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For example... Figure 4b As shown, network device 4200 may include at least one of the following: transceiver module 4201 and processing module 4202.
[0226] The transceiver module 4201 is configured to send an authorization response message through the downlink control channel. The message on the downlink control channel is scrambled based on the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
[0227] In some embodiments, the RNTI is notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
[0228] In some embodiments, RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of uplink resource requests.
[0229] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes at least one of the following: an identifier for conflict resolution; timing advance (TA); authorization information; the effective date of the authorization; the attributes of the authorization; the scope to which the authorization applies; and a random number.
[0230] In some embodiments, the authorization response message includes a random number, and the transceiver module 4201 is further configured to receive the next uplink resource request, wherein the next uplink resource request is sent based on the random number.
[0231] In some embodiments, the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the cached status report (BSR) with a random number of T1; the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the destination status report (DSR) with a random number of T2; T1 is greater than T2.
[0232] In some embodiments, the RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals.
[0233] Figure 5aThis is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 5100 can be a terminal (e.g., a user equipment), a network device (e.g., a core network device, an access network device), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal in implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device 5100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0234] like Figure 5a As shown, the communication device 5100 includes one or more processors 5101. The processor 5101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Optionally, the communication device 5100 can be used to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, one or more processors 5101 can be used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 5100 to execute any of the above methods.
[0235] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 further includes one or more transceivers 5102. When the communication device 5100 includes one or more transceivers 5102, the transceivers 5102 perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (e.g., step S2101, but not limited thereto), and the processor 5101 performs other steps. In optional embodiments, the transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc., can be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, sending unit, transmitter, sending circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0236] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 further includes one or more memories 5103 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memories 5103 may be located outside the communication device 5100. In optional embodiments, the communication device 5100 may include one or more interface circuits 5104. Optionally, the interface circuits 5104 are connected to the memories 5103 and can be used to receive data from the memories 5103 or other devices, and to send data to the memories 5103 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 5104 can read data stored in the memories 5103 and send the data to the processor 5101.
[0237] The communication device 5100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 5100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 5100 may vary. Figure 5a The limitations. Communication equipment can be a standalone device or part of a larger device. For example, communication equipment can be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally including storage components for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0238] Figure 5b This is a schematic diagram of the chip structure provided according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 5100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to... Figure 5b The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of chip 5200, but it is not limited to this.
[0239] Chip 5200 includes one or more processors 5201. Chip 5200 is used to perform any of the methods described above.
[0240] In some embodiments, chip 5200 further includes one or more interface circuits 5202. Optionally, terms such as interface circuit, interface, and transceiver pin can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, chip 5200 further includes one or more memories 5203 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memories 5203 may be located outside of chip 5200. Optionally, interface circuit 5202 is connected to memory 5203, and interface circuit 5202 can be used to receive data from memory 5203 or other devices, and interface circuit 5202 can be used to send data to memory 5203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 5202 can read data stored in memory 5203 and send the data to processor 5201.
[0241] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 5202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method (e.g., step S2101, but not limited thereto). For example, the interface circuit 5202 performing the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method means that the interface circuit 5202 performs data interaction between the processor 5201, the chip 5200, the memory 5203, or the transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 5201 performs other steps.
[0242] The modules and / or devices described in the various embodiments, such as virtual devices, physical devices, and chips, can be combined or separated arbitrarily as needed. Optionally, some or all steps can also be performed collaboratively by multiple modules and / or devices, which is not limited here.
[0243] This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device 5100, cause the communication device 5100 to perform any of the methods described above. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0244] This disclosure also proposes a program product that, when executed by a communication device 5100, causes the communication device 5100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0245] This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
Claims
1. A communication method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes: The authorization response message is obtained by listening to the downlink control channel. The messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI). The uplink resource request corresponding to the authorization response message is sent based on contention for resources.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The RNTI is either notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of the uplink resource requests.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The authorization response message includes at least one of the following: Identifiers used for conflict resolution; TA is measured in advance at a fixed time; Authorization information; Effective date of the authorization; Authorization attributes; Scope of application of the authorization; Random number.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The authorization response message includes a random number, and the method further includes: The next uplink resource request will be sent based on the random number.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the Cache Status Report (BSR), and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals.
8. A communication method, characterized in that, The method is performed by a network device, and the method includes: Authorization response messages are sent via the downlink control channel. The messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI). The uplink resource requests corresponding to the authorization response messages are sent based on contention for resources.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The RNTI is either notified to the terminal in advance by the network device, or the RNTI is calculated by the terminal.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The RNTI is calculated based on the time and / or frequency of the uplink resource requests.
11. The method according to any one of claims 8-10, characterized in that, The authorization response message includes at least one of the following: Identifiers used for conflict resolution; TA is measured in advance at a fixed time; Authorization information; Effective date of the authorization; Authorization attributes; Scope of application of the authorization; Random number.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The authorization response message includes a random number, and the method further includes: Receive the next uplink resource request, which is sent based on the random number.
13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the Cache Status Report (BSR), and the random number is T1; the uplink resource request is the uplink resource request corresponding to the Destination Status Report (DSR), and the random number is T2; T1 is greater than T2.
14. The method according to any one of claims 8-13, characterized in that, The RNTI is a public RNTI, and the authorization response message includes the authorization location corresponding to different terminals.
15. A communication method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a communication system, and the method includes: Network devices send authorization response messages via the downlink control channel; The terminal obtains the grant response message by listening to the downlink control channel. The messages on the downlink control channel are scrambled based on the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI), and the uplink resource request corresponding to the grant response message is sent based on contention for resources.
16. A communication device, characterized in that, The communication device is used to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-7 or 8-14.
17. A communication system, characterized in that, The communication system includes a terminal and a network device, the terminal being configured to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-7, and the network device being configured to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 8-14.
18. A storage medium storing instructions, wherein, When the instruction is executed on the communication device, it causes the communication device to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-7 or 8-14.
19. A program product comprising at least one of a program and instructions, wherein, When at least one of the programs or instructions is executed by the communication device, it implements the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-7 or 8-14.