A shock-absorbing structure for a warp knitting machine

CN122236774BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01FUJIAN CHANGSHENG WIRELESS TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610628387.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-09
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2046-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]经编机在使用时产生震动,主要源于其自身高速运转下复杂机构的运动特性,例如成圈机构主轴、梳栉横移系统等部件在高速往复运动中产生的周期性冲击与惯性力,当机构运动信号与结构震动信号相互混叠时,震动问题会尤为突出;这种震动带来的危害是多方面的,一方面直接影响产品质量,可能导致导纱梳栉擦伤纱线、造成织物密度不匀或花纹紊乱;另一方面则损害设备本身,会加剧机器零部件的磨损,降低加工精度,缩短设备使用寿命,并产生噪音,对操作人员的身心健康造成伤害

Benefits of technology

[0014]本发明的有益效果:通过在经编机本体的两侧均固定连接有安装板,并且在两侧安装板的下方均放置有减震机构,同时将减震机构分为一级减震组件与二级减震组件,通过一级减震组件能够完成一级减震,而二级减震组件作为二级减震,通过一级减震组件与二级减震组件的配合,因此分级响应,缓冲效果更高效,同时协同配合,能够实现产生的震动衰减的更加彻底,能够对经编机本体在使用的时候起到很好的保护作用,也能够对操作人员进行更好的保护作用。

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of vibration damping technology, and in particular to a vibration damping structure for a warp knitting machine, comprising: a warp knitting machine body; a mounting plate disposed on the side of the warp knitting machine body; and a vibration damping mechanism, comprising a primary vibration damping component disposed outside the mounting plate and a secondary vibration damping component disposed outside the primary vibration damping component; and the primary vibration damping component comprising a connecting plate disposed on the end face of the mounting plate, a mounting base disposed on the end face of the connecting plate, a first limiting sleeve disposed on the end face of the mounting base, a second limiting sleeve sleeved inside the first limiting sleeve, a top plate disposed at the end of the second limiting sleeve, and a first spring disposed between the sides of the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve that are close to each other and between the sides of the mounting base and the top plate that are close to each other.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vibration reduction technology, specifically to a vibration reduction structure for a warp knitting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Vibration during warp knitting machine operation mainly stems from the motion characteristics of its complex mechanisms under high-speed operation. For example, the periodic impacts and inertial forces generated by components such as the main shaft of the loop forming mechanism and the guide bar traverse system during high-speed reciprocating motion become particularly prominent when the mechanism motion signals and structural vibration signals overlap. The harm caused by this vibration is multifaceted. On the one hand, it directly affects product quality, potentially causing the guide bar to rub against the yarn, resulting in uneven fabric density or disordered patterns. On the other hand, it damages the equipment itself, accelerating the wear of machine parts, reducing processing accuracy, shortening the equipment's service life, and generating noise, which can harm the physical and mental health of operators. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a shock-absorbing structure for a warp knitting machine, comprising, The warp knitting machine body, and the mounting plate installed on the side of the warp knitting machine body; and, The vibration damping mechanism includes a primary vibration damping component disposed outside the mounting plate and a secondary vibration damping component disposed outside the primary vibration damping component; and, The primary damping assembly includes a connecting plate disposed on the end face of the mounting plate, a mounting base disposed on the end face of the connecting plate, a first limiting sleeve disposed on the end face of the mounting base, a second limiting sleeve sleeved inside the first limiting sleeve, a top plate disposed at the end of the second limiting sleeve, and a first spring disposed between the sides of the first and second limiting sleeves that are close to each other and between the sides of the mounting base and the top plate that are close to each other; and... The secondary damping assembly includes a base plate disposed on the end face of the connecting plate, a support rod disposed on the end face of the base plate, a sliding block sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod, a second spring disposed on the side of the sliding block, an externally threaded tube disposed on the outer wall of the sliding block, an internally threaded tube sleeved on the outer wall of the externally threaded tube, and a sleeve plate sleeved on the outer wall of the externally threaded tube.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, there are two support rods, which are mirror-symmetrical about the vertical line of the base plate, and two sliding blocks, which are sleeved on the outer walls of the two support rods. One of the sliding blocks is connected to the end of the external threaded tube, and the second spring is located on the side of the sleeve plate and the other sliding block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, wherein: a second support frame is provided on the side of the sliding block away from the second spring, a connecting block is provided on the side of the second support frame away from the sliding block, a first support frame is provided on the other side of the connecting block, and the end of the first support frame is connected to the end face of the connecting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, wherein: the perpendicular bisector of the connecting plate and the perpendicular bisector of the bottom plate are the same perpendicular bisector, and there are two of each of the first support frame, the connecting block, and the second support frame, which are mirror-symmetrical about the perpendicular bisector of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, wherein: a first rubber pad is provided on the end face of the mounting base near the connecting plate, a second rubber pad is provided on the end face of the top plate near the mounting plate, a threaded rod is provided on the end face of the top plate near the mounting plate, the threaded rod penetrates the interior of the mounting plate and extends to the other side, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, wherein: a first sliding rod is provided on the end face of the top plate near the mounting base, a first piston is provided at the end of the first sliding rod, a first buffer tube is provided on the end face of the mounting base near the top plate, the outer wall of the first piston is sealed and sleeved with the inner wall of the first buffer tube, and a second piston is sealed and sleeved inside the first buffer tube.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, the following is provided: a high-pressure air chamber is located between the side of the second piston and the mounting base that are close to each other, and a high-pressure oil chamber is located between the side of the second piston and the side of the first piston that are close to each other. There are two mounting bases, which are mirror-symmetrical about the vertical line of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, wherein: a third rubber pad is provided on the side of the base plate away from the support rod; a first limiting arc plate is provided on the end face of the connecting plate; a second limiting arc plate is provided on the end face of the connecting plate; the second limiting arc plate and the first limiting arc plate are in contact on their respective sides; a steel ball assembly is embedded inside the side of the internally threaded tube near the sleeve plate; and a pusher strip is provided on the outer wall of the internally threaded tube.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, wherein: a second buffer tube is provided on the side of one of the sliding blocks away from the second support frame, and a third piston is sealed inside the second buffer tube; a second sliding rod is provided on the side of the other sliding block away from the second support frame, and the second sliding rod passes through one end of the interior of the second buffer tube and is provided with a fourth piston.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine of the present invention, the third piston is located between the fourth piston and one of the sliding blocks on one side, the side of the fourth piston and the third piston that are close to each other is a high-pressure oil chamber, and the side of the third piston and the sliding block that are close to each other is a high-pressure air chamber.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By fixing mounting plates to both sides of the warp knitting machine body and placing shock-absorbing mechanisms under both mounting plates, and dividing the shock-absorbing mechanisms into primary and secondary shock-absorbing components, the primary shock-absorbing components can perform primary shock absorption, while the secondary shock-absorbing components perform secondary shock absorption. Through the cooperation of the primary and secondary shock-absorbing components, a graded response is achieved, resulting in more efficient buffering. At the same time, the synergistic cooperation can achieve more thorough vibration attenuation, providing excellent protection for the warp knitting machine body during use and also providing better protection for the operators. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shock absorption structure of a warp knitting machine.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shock absorption mechanism of a warp knitting machine.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the primary shock-absorbing component of the shock-absorbing structure of a warp knitting machine.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first buffer tube of the shock absorption structure of a warp knitting machine.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary shock absorption component structure of a warp knitting machine.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second buffer tube of the shock absorption structure of a warp knitting machine.

[0022] Figure 7 For the shock absorption structure of warp knitting machine Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Warp knitting machine body; 11. Mounting plate; 2. Shock absorption mechanism; 21. Primary shock absorption assembly; 2101. Connecting plate; 2102. First rubber pad; 2103. Mounting base; 2104. First limiting sleeve; 2105. Second limiting sleeve; 2106. First spring; 2107. Top plate; 2108. Second rubber pad; 2109. Threaded rod; 2110. Nut; 2111. Vent threaded groove; 2112. First sliding rod; 2113. First buffer tube; 2114. First piston; 2115. Second piston; 22. Secondary shock absorption. Components; 2201, base plate; 2202, third rubber pad; 2203, first limiting arc plate; 2204, second limiting arc plate; 2205, sliding block; 2206, support rod; 2207, first support frame; 2208, connecting block; 2209, second support frame; 2210, second spring; 2211, second buffer tube; 2212, second sliding rod; 2213, third piston; 2214, fourth piston; 2215, external threaded tube; 2216, internal threaded tube; 2217, push bar; 2218, steel ball assembly; 2219, sleeve plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 7 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a shock-absorbing structure for a warp knitting machine, capable of achieving shock absorption and buffering protection for the warp knitting machine, including: Warp knitting machine body 1, mounting plate 11 provided on the side of warp knitting machine body 1; and, The vibration damping mechanism 2 includes a primary vibration damping component 21 disposed outside the mounting plate 11 and a secondary vibration damping component 22 disposed outside the primary vibration damping component 21; and, The primary damping assembly 21 includes a connecting plate 2101 disposed on the end face of the mounting plate 11, a mounting base 2103 disposed on the end face of the connecting plate 2101, a first limiting sleeve 2104 disposed on the end face of the mounting base 2103, a second limiting sleeve 2105 sleeved inside the first limiting sleeve 2104, a top plate 2107 disposed at the end of the second limiting sleeve 2105, and a first spring 2106 disposed between the sides of the first limiting sleeve 2104 and the second limiting sleeve 2105 that are close to each other and between the sides of the mounting base 2103 and the top plate 2107 that are close to each other; and, The secondary damping assembly 22 includes a base plate 2201 disposed on the end face of the connecting plate 2101, a support rod 2206 disposed on the end face of the base plate 2201, a sliding block 2205 sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 2206, a second spring 2210 disposed on the side of the sliding block 2205, an externally threaded tube 2215 disposed on the outer wall of the sliding block 2205, an internally threaded tube 2216 sleeved on the outer wall of the externally threaded tube 2215, and a sleeve plate 2219 sleeved on the outer wall of the externally threaded tube 2215; wherein, The mounting plates 11 on both sides of the bottom of the warp knitting machine body 1 serve as a connection to the shock absorption mechanism 2. The shock absorption mechanism 2 is divided into two levels, which can complete two-level shock absorption and achieve better shock absorption of the warp knitting machine body 1.

[0028] Specifically, there are two support rods 2206, which are mirror-symmetrical about the vertical line of the base plate 2201. There are two sliding blocks 2205, which are sleeved on the outer walls of the two support rods 2206. One of the sliding blocks 2205 is connected to the end of the external threaded tube 2215. The second spring 2210 is located on the side of the sleeve plate 2219 and the other sliding block 2205.

[0029] Furthermore, a second support frame 2209 is provided on the side of the sliding block 2205 away from the second spring 2210, a connecting block 2208 is provided on the side of the second support frame 2209 away from the sliding block 2205, and a first support frame 2207 is provided on the other side of the connecting block 2208. The end of the first support frame 2207 is connected to the end face of the connecting plate 2101.

[0030] Furthermore, the perpendicular line of the connecting plate 2101 is the same as the perpendicular line of the base plate 2201. There are two of each of the first support frame 2207, the connecting block 2208, and the second support frame 2209, and they are mirror-symmetrical about the perpendicular line of the connecting plate 2101.

[0031] In summary, when in use, the warp knitting machine body 1 is a common knitting machine. It feeds one or more parallel warp yarns into all the knitting needles of the machine at the same time, and allows each yarn to form one or more loops along the longitudinal warp direction of the fabric during lateral movement, thereby knitting into fabric. Mounting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the warp knitting machine body 1, and shock absorption mechanisms 2 are provided below the two mounting plates 11 for the warp knitting machine body 1 to perform shock absorption operation. The damping mechanism 2 is further divided into a primary damping component 21 and a secondary damping component 22, which together form the two-stage damping of the device. By using the connecting plate 2101 in the primary shock absorption assembly 21 as support for the two mounting bases 2103, and placing the mounting plate 11 above the primary shock absorption assembly 21, the warp knitting machine body 1 can be prevented from tilting to one side at a large angle. The mounting bases 2103 are installed on the connecting plate 2101 using bolts or similar methods. A first limiting sleeve 2104 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 2103, and a second limiting sleeve 2105 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting sleeve 2104. The outer wall of the second limiting sleeve 2105 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting sleeve 2104, thereby effectively ensuring that the top plate 2107, which is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting base 2103, moves straight up and down during shock absorption, avoiding the problem of tilting and swaying. Because the second limiting sleeve 2105 draws and compresses the gas inside between the second limiting sleeve 2105 and the first limiting sleeve 2104 during its up-and-down movement, a venting threaded groove 2111 is provided between the sides of the first limiting sleeve 2104 and the second limiting sleeve 2105 that are close to each other. The threaded shape of 211 facilitates the outward circulation of internal gas as the top plate 2107 moves downward. Since the primary damping component 21 is the main damping component of the device and experiences the most damping cycles, it avoids generating excessive heat during friction between the outer wall of the second limiting sleeve 2105 and the first limiting sleeve 2104, thus reducing the problem of high temperature causing significant losses. A first spring 2106 is provided between the top plate 2107 and the mounting base 2103. The elastic potential energy of the first spring 2106 effectively absorbs vibrations, and the first spring 2106 allows the top plate 2107 to move up and down during damping. Therefore, in conjunction with the exhaust threaded groove 2111, it facilitates the entry of gas into the interior of the first limiting sleeve 2104 and the second limiting sleeve 2105, thereby effectively cooling the gas flow and reducing losses. Through the arranged secondary shock-absorbing assembly 22, the bottom plate 2201 in the secondary shock-absorbing assembly 22 serves as the bottom support of the device, and the two support rods 2206 can be supported by the bottom plate 2201. The two support rods 2206 are in a "匚"-shape, and the two sliding blocks 2205 can be supported by the support rods 2206. When the two sliding blocks 2205 move, they can only approach or move away from each other, and do not perform other movements. When the two sliding blocks 2205 approach each other, they will squeeze the second spring 2210, and since the second spring 2210 has a certain elastic potential energy, shock absorption can be completed again. Through an externally threaded pipe 2215 fixedly connected to the side of one of the two sliding blocks 2205 that faces the other sliding block 2205, since the outer wall of the externally threaded pipe 2215 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the internally threaded pipe 2216, the sleeve plate 2219 can be squeezed by rotating the internally threaded pipe 2216, and then the second spring 2210 can be squeezed through the sleeve plate 2219, so the elastic potential energy can be adjusted. The first support frames 2207 on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end face of the connecting plate 2101, and connection blocks 2208 are movably sleeved at the bottoms of the two first support frames 2207. The other ends of the two connection blocks 2208 are both movably sleeved with second support frames 2209, and the two second support frames 2209 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sliding blocks 2205 that are away from each other, thereby serving as the support for the connecting plate 2101; Through the above arrangement, the primary shock-absorbing assembly 21 can perform primary buffering on the vibration generated by the warp knitting machine body 1 during use, and the vibration that is not completely filtered by the primary shock-absorbing assembly 21 is then subjected to secondary shock absorption through the secondary shock-absorbing assembly 22, which can achieve a better shock absorption effect with better stability, so that the service life of the warp knitting machine body 1 is also longer.

[0032] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a structural optimization of the primary shock-absorbing assembly to solve the problem of poor buffering effect. A first rubber pad 2102 is provided on the end face of the mounting base 2103 close to the connecting plate 2101, a second rubber pad 2108 is provided on the end face of the top plate 2107 close to the mounting plate 11, a threaded rod 2109 is provided on the end face of the top plate 2107 close to the mounting plate 11, the threaded rod 2109 penetrates the inside of the mounting plate 11 and extends to the other side, and a nut 2110 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0033] Specifically, a first sliding rod 2112 is provided on the end face of the top plate 2107 near the mounting base 2103, and a first piston 2114 is provided at the end of the first sliding rod 2112. A first buffer tube 2113 is provided on the end face of the mounting base 2103 near the top plate 2107. The outer wall of the first piston 2114 is sealed and sleeved with the inner wall of the first buffer tube 2113. A second piston 2115 is sealed and sleeved inside the first buffer tube 2113.

[0034] Furthermore, there is a high-pressure air chamber between the second piston 2115 and the mounting base 2103 on the side that are close to each other, and a high-pressure oil chamber between the second piston 2115 and the first piston 2114 on the side that are close to each other. There are two mounting bases 2103, which are mirror-symmetrical about the vertical line of the connecting plate 2101.

[0035] In summary, during use, the first rubber pad 2102 placed on the lower end face of the mounting base 2103 provides a certain buffer between the mounting base 2103 and the connecting plate 2101, and also serves as sound insulation. At the same time, the second rubber pad 2108 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the top plate 2107, and the second rubber pad 2108 also serves as a sound insulation buffer between the top plate 2107 and the mounting plate 11. The threaded rod 2109 is provided on the upper end face of the second rubber pad 2108, which passes through the mounting plate 11 and extends to the upper end face of the mounting plate 11. The nut 2110 is connected to the outer wall of the nut 2110 by thread, which facilitates the good fixation of the mounting plate 11 and the top plate 2107. By fixing a first sliding rod 2112 to the lower end face of the top plate 2107, and fixing a first buffer tube 2113 to the upper end face of the mounting base 2103, by passing the lower end of the first sliding rod 2112 through the first buffer tube 2113 and extending into the interior of the first buffer tube 2113, and fixing a first piston 2114 thereon, while the outer wall of the first piston 2114 slides in a sealed manner with the inner wall of the first buffer tube 2113, while a second piston 2115 slides in a sealed manner with the inner wall of the first buffer tube 2113, and damping oil is placed in the high-pressure oil chamber between the sides of the first piston 2114 and the second piston 2115 that are close to each other, and high-pressure gas is injected into the high-pressure air chamber between the sides of the second piston 2115 and the mounting base 2103 that are close to each other, the top plate 2107 can achieve a damping effect when moving up and down, and with the elastic potential energy of the first spring 2106, the shock absorption and buffering effect can be better achieved.

[0036] Example 3, referring to Figures 1 to 7This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides structural optimization of the secondary damping component, which solves the problems of poor secondary buffering and unadjustable potential energy. A third rubber pad 2202 is provided on the side of the base plate 2201 away from the support rod 2206. A first limiting arc plate 2203 is provided on the end face of the connecting plate 2101, and a second limiting arc plate 2204 is provided on the end face of the connecting plate 2101. The second limiting arc plate 2204 and the first limiting arc plate 2203 are in contact with each other on the side that are close to each other. A steel ball group 2218 is embedded in the side of the internal threaded tube 2216 near the sleeve plate 2219. A push bar 2217 is provided on the outer wall of the internal threaded tube 2216.

[0037] Specifically, a second buffer tube 2211 is provided on the side of one of the sliding blocks 2205 away from the second support frame 2209, and a third piston 2213 is sealed inside the second buffer tube 2211. A second sliding rod 2212 is provided on the side of the other sliding block 2205 away from the second support frame 2209, and the second sliding rod 2212 passes through one end of the interior of the second buffer tube 2211 and is provided with a fourth piston 2214.

[0038] Furthermore, the third piston 2213 is located between the fourth piston 2214 and one of the sliding blocks 2205 on one side. The side of the fourth piston 2214 and the third piston 2213 that are close to each other is the high-pressure oil chamber, and the side of the third piston 2213 and one of the sliding blocks 2205 that are close to each other is the high-pressure gas chamber.

[0039] In summary, during use, the third rubber pad 2202 is provided on the lower end face of the base plate 2201, so when the shock absorption mechanism 2 is placed on the ground, it can buffer and avoid noise. The first limiting arc plate 2203 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the base plate 2201, and the second limiting arc plate 2204 is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end face of the connecting plate 2101. The outer wall of the second limiting arc plate 2204 contacts the inside of the first limiting arc plate 2203, so that the first limiting arc plate 2203 and the second limiting arc plate 2204 can only move up and down with the connecting plate 2101 and will not swing left and right. By fixing a pusher bar 2217 to the outer wall of the internally threaded tube 2216, the pusher bar 2217 facilitates the rotation of the internally threaded tube 2216 by the operator, avoiding the problem that the outer wall of the internally threaded tube 2216 is too smooth to rotate. At the same time, a groove is opened on the side of the internally threaded tube 2216 near the sleeve plate 2219 to prevent the steel ball assembly 2218 from being placed inside the groove on the side of the internally threaded tube 2216 near the sleeve plate 2219. This reduces the friction between the sleeve plate 2219 and the internally threaded tube 2216 and also prevents the sleeve plate 2219 from rotating when the internally threaded tube 2216 is rotated, thus affecting the second spring 2210. With this design, only the second spring 2210 is compressed, and the second spring 2210 is not rotated and twisted. By fixing the second sliding rod 2212 to one side of the externally threaded tube 2215 and fitting the externally threaded tube 2215 onto the outer wall of the second sliding rod 2212, fixing one end of the second buffer tube 2211 to one side of another sliding block 2205, sealing the sliding of the fourth piston 2214 by passing one end of the second sliding rod 2212 through the second buffer tube 2211 and extending into the interior of the second buffer tube 2211 and fixing the end to the inner wall of the second buffer tube 2211, sealing the sliding of a third piston 2213 through the interior of the second buffer tube 2211, and adding damping oil to the high-pressure oil chamber between the fourth piston 2214 and the third piston 2213, while injecting high-pressure gas into the high-pressure air chamber between the third piston 2213 and the sliding block 2205, the two sliding blocks 2205 can achieve good damping during sliding, and with the second spring 2210, better secondary shock absorption can be achieved.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing structure for a warp knitting machine, characterized in that: Including, Warp knitting machine body (1), mounting plate (11) provided on the side of warp knitting machine body (1); and, The damping mechanism (2) includes a primary damping component (21) disposed outside the mounting plate (11) and a secondary damping component (22) disposed outside the primary damping component (21); and, The primary damping assembly (21) includes a connecting plate (2101) disposed on the end face of the mounting plate (11), a mounting base (2103) disposed on the end face of the connecting plate (2101), a first limiting sleeve (2104) disposed on the end face of the mounting base (2103), a second limiting sleeve (2105) sleeved inside the first limiting sleeve (2104), a top plate (2107) disposed at the end of the second limiting sleeve (2105), a first spring (2106) formed between the sides of the first limiting sleeve (2104) and the second limiting sleeve (2105) that are close to each other and between the sides of the mounting base (2103) and the top plate (2107) that are close to each other; and, The secondary damping assembly (22) includes a base plate (2201) disposed on the end face of the connecting plate (2101), a support rod (2206) disposed on the end face of the base plate (2201), a sliding block (2205) sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod (2206), a second spring (2210) disposed on the side of the sliding block (2205), an external threaded tube (2215) disposed on the outer wall of the sliding block (2205), an internal threaded tube (2216) sleeved on the outer wall of the external threaded tube (2215), and a sleeve plate (2219) sleeved on the outer wall of the external threaded tube (2215). The top plate (2107) is provided with a first sliding rod (2112) on the end face near the mounting base (2103), and a first piston (2114) is provided at the end of the first sliding rod (2112). The mounting base (2103) is provided with a first buffer tube (2113) on the end face near the top plate (2107). The outer wall of the first piston (2114) is sealed and sleeved with the inner wall of the first buffer tube (2113). A second piston (2115) is sealed and sleeved inside the first buffer tube (2113). The second piston (2115) and the mounting base (2103) are located on opposite sides of each other, forming a high-pressure air chamber. The second piston (2115) and the first piston (2114) are located on opposite sides of each other, forming a high-pressure oil chamber. There are two mounting bases (2103), which are mirror-symmetrical about the vertical line of the connecting plate (2101).

2. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two support rods (2206) and they are mirror-symmetrical about the vertical line of the base plate (2201). There are two sliding blocks (2205) and they are both sleeved on the outer wall of the two support rods (2206). One of the sliding blocks (2205) is connected to the end of the external threaded pipe (2215). The second spring (2210) is located on the side of the sleeve plate (2219) and the other sliding block (2205).

3. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A second support frame (2209) is provided on the side of the sliding block (2205) away from the second spring (2210). A connecting block (2208) is provided on the side of the second support frame (2209) away from the sliding block (2205). A first support frame (2207) is provided on the other side of the connecting block (2208). The end of the first support frame (2207) is connected to the end face of the connecting plate (2101).

4. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The perpendicular line of the connecting plate (2101) is the same as the perpendicular line of the base plate (2201). There are two of each of the first support frame (2207), the connecting block (2208), and the second support frame (2209), and they are mirror-symmetrical about the perpendicular line of the connecting plate (2101).

5. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting base (2103) is provided with a first rubber pad (2102) on the end face near the connecting plate (2101), the top plate (2107) is provided with a second rubber pad (2108) on the end face near the mounting plate (11), the top plate (2107) is provided with a threaded rod (2109) on the end face near the mounting plate (11), the threaded rod (2109) penetrates the interior of the mounting plate (11) and extends to the other side, and a nut (2110) is threadedly connected to the outer wall.

6. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A third rubber pad (2202) is provided on the side of the base plate (2201) away from the support rod (2206). A first limiting arc plate (2203) is provided on the end face of the connecting plate (2101). A second limiting arc plate (2204) is provided on the end face of the connecting plate (2101). The second limiting arc plate (2204) and the first limiting arc plate (2203) are in contact on the side that are close to each other. A steel ball group (2218) is embedded in the side of the internal threaded tube (2216) near the sleeve plate (2219). A push bar (2217) is provided on the outer wall of the internal threaded tube (2216).

7. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: One of the sliding blocks (2205) is provided with a second buffer tube (2211) on the side away from the second support frame (2209), and a third piston (2213) is sealed inside the second buffer tube (2211). The other sliding block (2205) is provided with a second sliding rod (2212) on the side away from the second support frame (2209), and the second sliding rod (2212) passes through one end of the interior of the second buffer tube (2211) and is provided with a fourth piston (2214).

8. The shock absorption structure of the warp knitting machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The third piston (2213) is located between the fourth piston (2214) and one of the sliding blocks (2205) on one side. The side of the fourth piston (2214) and the third piston (2213) that are close to each other is the high-pressure oil chamber, and the side of the third piston (2213) and the sliding block (2205) that are close to each other is the high-pressure gas chamber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Karl Mayer Raschel warp knitting machine

    CN213203362U