一种基于退化竞争的活性污泥微生物图像去模糊增强方法

By constructing multiple degradation kernel libraries and adaptive fuzzy kernel models, the problem of inconsistent degradation types in different regions of activated sludge microscopic images was solved, and the image clarity and structural continuity were improved, making it suitable for microbial image analysis in wastewater treatment.

CN122243814BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF JINAN

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF JINAN
Filing Date
2026-05-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microscopic image enhancement methods are ill-suited to addressing the inconsistent degradation patterns in different regions of activated sludge microscopic images. This makes it difficult to clearly identify microbial outlines, cilia, flagella, and other structures, affecting the accuracy of subsequent observation and analysis.

Method used

We constructed a confidence map of microbial structure, a background interference map of flocculent material, and a response map of slender structure. We established a candidate degenerate kernel library of microscopic out-of-focus blur kernel, liquid disturbance motion blur kernel, and random jitter blur kernel. We generated degenerate competition weights by restoring local residuals, generated spatial adaptive blur kernels, and constructed a variational deblurring energy model for image enhancement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the clarity and structural continuity of activated sludge microbial images, reduces interference from complex backgrounds, and enhances the accuracy and stability of image analysis, making it suitable for monitoring the operational status of wastewater treatment plants.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于退化竞争的活性污泥微生物图像去模糊增强方法,涉及图像增强领域,旨在通过对活性污泥微生物显微图像进行灰度归一化、噪声初筛和视场亮度校正,构建微生物结构置信图、絮体背景干扰图和细长结构响应图;建立显微焦外模糊核、液体扰动运动模糊核和随机抖动模糊核组成的候选退化核库,根据局部恢复残差生成退化竞争权重并融合得到空间自适应模糊核;结合自适应扩散参数和空间自适应p值,构建变分去模糊能量模型并交替求解,提升微生物图像的清晰度、结构连续性和可辨识性。
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