Detergent composition
By adding a specific ratio of endo-olefin sulfonate and glycolipid-type biosurfactant to the cleaning agent composition, a stable cleaning agent system is formed, which solves the problem of the influence of water hardness and temperature on cleaning performance and achieves a colorless, transparent and low-damage cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KAO CORP
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning agent compositions are susceptible to water hardness and temperature when using glycolipid-based biosurfactants, leading to decreased cleaning performance and potential damage to skin and natural fibers. They also struggle to achieve a colorless and transparent appearance.
By adding a specific proportion of an endogenous sulfonate with a sulfonic acid group at the 2-position to the cleaning agent composition, combined with a glycolipid-type biosurfactant, a stable cleaning agent system is formed, which avoids the formation of precipitates, improves fluidity and stability, and inhibits protein dissolution.
It achieves stable cleaning performance under various water conditions, reduces damage to skin and natural fibers, and has a colorless and transparent appearance, improving the stability and user comfort of the cleaning agent.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a cleaning composition, and more particularly to a cleaning composition suitable for cleaning hard surface items, clothing, or the body. Background Technology
[0002] Biosurfactants are surface-active substances with unique functions, mainly produced by microorganisms, and are broadly classified into glycolipid, fatty acid, peptide, and polymeric types. Among them, glycolipid biosurfactants have received continuous attention in many fields in recent years due to their high production efficiency and functional utilization, and cleaning agent compositions combining them with various surfactants have also been developed.
[0003] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an aqueous cleaning agent containing glycolipid-type biosurfactants, nonionic surfactants such as fatty alcohol polyethylene glycol ethers, and anionic surfactants such as fatty alcohol sulfates, intended for cleaning hard or soft surfaces. Patent Document 2 discloses a cleaning composition containing glycolipid-type biosurfactants, sorbitol esters with specific HLB values, and other surfactants, and attempts to apply it as a hard surface cleaning composition, a ship cleaning agent composition, etc.
[0004] Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2015 / 091250
[0005] Patent Document 2: U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2020 / 0199492 Summary of the Invention
[0006] This invention provides a cleaning agent composition containing the following components (A) to (C):
[0007] (A) Glycolipid-type biosurfactants
[0008] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 8 or more carbon atoms and 24 or fewer carbon atoms at the 2-position.
[0009] (C) Water.
[0010] In the technologies described in the aforementioned patent documents, the surfactants used in combination with glycolipid-type biosurfactants are susceptible to changes in cleaning performance due to the hardness and temperature of the water used during washing. Furthermore, to prevent this reduction in cleaning performance, there is a tendency to overuse additives (such as detergent builders) and solvents, which can lead to surfactant precipitation, thickening due to the formation of a liquid crystal phase, and other factors that may compromise the stability of the composition. Moreover, these patent documents do not address the increased possibility of impaired low-temperature stability of the composition due to the higher-order structuring and elongation of hydrophobic chains in glycolipid-type biosurfactants, indicating that there is still room for improvement. Additionally, in some cases where surfactants are used in combination with glycolipid-type biosurfactants, they may adversely affect protein dissolution, potentially causing damage not only to the skin on the hands when using the cleaning agent composition but also to natural fibers such as wool and silk that are being cleaned.
[0011] In addition, in recent years, consumers' demands have become more sophisticated, requiring not only high quality and ease of use, but also a colorless and transparent appearance. However, it has been determined that existing technologies cannot adequately meet these requirements.
[0012] Therefore, the present invention relates to a cleaning agent composition that, while using glycolipid-type biosurfactants, exhibits excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used for cleaning, and also has excellent fluidity and presents a good appearance.
[0013] Furthermore, the present invention relates to a cleaning composition that, by effectively inhibiting the dissolution of proteins, not only effectively reduces damage to the skin of the hands when using the cleaning composition, but also effectively reduces damage to natural fibers such as wool and silk that are being cleaned.
[0014] The inventors conducted various studies and found that by containing a glycolipid-type biosurfactant and an inner olefin sulfonate with a specific amount and number of carbon atoms having a sulfonic acid group at the 2 position, a cleaning agent composition that can stably and excellently perform cleaning under various conditions of water used in cleaning can be obtained.
[0015] The cleaning agent composition according to the present invention, during the dilution process in cleaning, is unaffected by the hardness and temperature of the water used, and can stably exert excellent cleaning performance while avoiding the formation of unnecessary precipitates. Furthermore, the cleaning agent composition according to the present invention can reduce the amount of additives such as chelating agents and solvents used, and can achieve a highly useful cleaning agent composition that takes into account environmental impact.
[0016] Furthermore, in the case of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, each component is in a uniformly dissolved state and also has moderate fluidity. Therefore, even when the cleaning agent composition is filled into a container, it can be taken out of the container without changing its composition. In addition, it has excellent colorless transparency, so it can effectively and comfortably enjoy excellent cleaning performance regardless of the method of use.
[0017] Furthermore, the cleaning agent composition of the present invention effectively inhibits the dissolution of proteins, thus not only effectively reducing damage to the skin of the hands when using the cleaning agent composition, but also effectively reducing damage to natural fibers such as wool and silk that are being cleaned. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail.
[0019] It should be noted that the so-called "stability" of the cleaning agent composition or cleaning agent in this invention means preventing unnecessary precipitation of the components, formation of liquid crystal phase, and excessive thickening, and maintaining a uniformly dissolved state of each component (hereinafter also referred to as "uniform solubility").
[0020] Furthermore, the so-called "colorless transparency" exhibited by the cleaning composition or cleaning agent in this invention refers to a state of high brightness and high transparency. Therefore, it encompasses not only a state of being colorless and exhibiting good transparency, but also a state of being colored yet maintaining brightness without problems in practical use and possessing transparency. Thus, the term "excellent colorless transparency" signifies exhibiting an excellent appearance, thereby expanding the applicability of the cleaning composition or cleaning agent.
[0021] The cleaning composition of the present invention can be used on a variety of objects, and is particularly suitable for use as a composition for cleaning hard surface articles, clothing articles, or the body. That is, the cleaning composition of the present invention is suitable for use as a cleaning composition for cleaning hard surface articles, clothing articles, or the body (hereinafter also simply referred to as the "cleaning composition" of the present invention), and can be suitably used as a cleaning composition for hard surface articles, a cleaning composition for clothing articles, or a cleaning composition for the body.
[0022] Furthermore, the cleaning agent composition of the present invention can also be used to clean various types of dirt. Specifically, examples of such dirt include sebum, dirt, tallow, foundation, lipstick, food-derived pigments such as carotene, soap scum, and limescale.
[0023] Hard-surfaced objects are those whose surfaces are made of resin, plastic, metal, glass, ceramics, wood, marble, or a combination thereof.
[0024] The term "clothing products" refers to items made from fibers. Specifically, these fibers include, for example, resin-based fibers such as protein fibers, polyester fibers, and polyvinylidene chloride fibers; hydrophobic fibers such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, and metal fibers (gold threads, silver threads, steel fibers); and hydrophilic fibers such as cotton, linen, silk fibers, wool, rush, and straw.
[0025] It should be noted that this fiber does not include hair, nor does it include fibers used in products for wearing or modifying hair or scalp. That is, it also does not include "fibers for headwear" used in headwear products such as wigs, hairpieces, hair extensions, hair braids, hair accessories, and doll wigs.
[0026] As for clothing products made using this fiber, examples include fabrics such as textiles, woven fabrics, and nonwoven fabrics, as well as products made from them such as T-shirts, shirts, women's shirts, knitwear, trousers, hats, towels, handkerchiefs, socks, underwear, pantyhose, and face masks.
[0027] It should be noted that this clothing product does not include headwear.
[0028] The term "body" refers to the parts of the body that are covered by skin, including the arms, legs, back, hands, neck, face, chest, and abdomen.
[0029] It should be noted that the body does not include the head, which is covered by scalp.
[0030] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains a glycolipid-type biosurfactant as component (A). Biosurfactants are generally classified into glycolipid-type, fatty acid-type, peptide-type, and polymer-type according to the structure of their hydrophilic groups. In the present invention, a glycolipid-type biosurfactant composed of sugar chains and lipids is contained.
[0031] That is, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, by containing both the glycolipid-type biosurfactant of component (A) and a specific intraolefinic sulfonate of component (B) (described later), the unique structure and properties of the two components create a synergistic effect, effectively suppressing the formation of unnecessary precipitates regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used for cleaning, thus ensuring good composition stability. Therefore, excellent cleaning performance can be achieved without the need for additives or solvents such as chelating agents.
[0032] As component (A), specifically, one or more of the following can be selected: sophorolipids, rhamnolipids, trehalolipids, and mannose polyhydroxyol esters. These components (A) can be protonated or form salts.
[0033] Sophorolipids have a structure formed by the bonding of long-chain hydroxy fatty acids to sophorose. This structure can be either a lactone type (LSL) formed by the cyclic ester bond between the carboxyl group of the long-chain hydroxy fatty acid and the hydroxyl group of sophorose, or an acid type (ASL) formed by the hydrolysis of the lactone type.
[0034] Lactone-type sophorolipids are represented by the following formula (1), and acid-type sophorolipids are represented by the following formula (2).
[0035] [Chemistry 1]
[0036]
[0037] [Chemistry 2]
[0038]
[0039] (In equations (1) and (2), R) 1 R 2 R 3 and R 4 Synonyms, R 1 and R 2 Each can independently represent either H or acetyl groups. R 3 R represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group with 1 or more but less than 9 carbon atoms. 4 This refers to saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups with 1 or more but less than 19 carbon atoms.
[0040] As a sophorolipid, commercially available products such as BioToLife (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF) and REWOFERM SL ONE (registered trademark) (manufactured by Evonik) can be used.
[0041] Rhamnose glycolipid has a structure formed by the bonding of long-chain hydroxy fatty acids to rhamnose, and is represented by the following formula (3).
[0042] [Chemistry 3]
[0043]
[0044] (In equation (3), m and n each independently represent an integer of 1 or 2, and a represents an integer greater than 4 and less than 10. R) 5 It represents H or CH3 (CH2). b CH = CHCO-, b represents an integer greater than 4 and less than 10. R 6 (This indicates H or a cation.)
[0045] As a rhamnolipid, for example, a commercially available product manufactured by SIGMA-ALDRICH can be used.
[0046] Trehalose lipids are composed of trehalose, fatty acids, and acids, and are represented by the following formula (4).
[0047] [Chemistry 4]
[0048]
[0049] (In equation (4), R) 7 R 8 and R 9 Each can independently represent a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group with 5 or more but less than 13 carbon atoms.
[0050] Mannose polyhydroxy esters have a structure formed by the bonding of sugar alcohols to mannose, and examples include mannose erythritol ester (MEL), mannose mannitol ester (MML), mannose sorbitol ester (MSL), mannose arabinol ester (MAraL), and mannose ribitol ester (MRL). Among them, mannose erythritol ester represented by the following formula (5) is preferred.
[0051] [Chemistry 5]
[0052]
[0053] (In equation (5), R) 10 and R 11 Each group independently represents either H or acetyl, and p and q independently represent either an integer of 1 or 2.
[0054] As component (A), from the viewpoint of ensuring excellent cleaning performance unaffected by the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, it is preferably selected from one or more of sophorolipids and rhamnolipin, and more preferably sophorolipids.
[0055] When sophorolipid is used as component (A), the content of sophorolipid in component (A) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, even more preferably 90% by mass or more, and may also be 100% by mass.
[0056] When sophorolipid is used as component (A), the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the content of lactone type (LSL) to the content of acid type (ASL) in sophorolipid is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 3 or less, from the viewpoint of improving the flowability of the cleaning agent composition, or sophorolipid may not contain LSL.
[0057] When sophorolipid is used as component (A), the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the content of lactone type (LSL) to the content of acid type (ASL) in sophorolipid is preferably 2 or more from the viewpoint of ensuring that the cleaning composition can stably perform excellent cleaning performance and from the viewpoint of excellent protein dissolution inhibition, or sophorolipid may not contain LSL.
[0058] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains, as component (A), an inner olefin sulfonate having a sulfonic acid group at position 2 in an amount of 40% by mass or less and having 8 or more and 24 carbon atoms, as component (B). This component (B) can be obtained by sulfonating the inner olefin.
[0059] Regarding the carbon number of component (B), from the viewpoint of balancing cleaning performance and the stability of the cleaning agent composition, it is 8 or more, preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, and 24 or less, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. Furthermore, the carbon number of component (B) is 8 or more and 24 or less, preferably 12 or more and 24 or less, more preferably 16 or more and 20 or less, and even more preferably 16 or more and 18 or less.
[0060] Regarding the content of the alkylene sulfonate with a sulfonic acid group at the 2-position in component (B), from the viewpoint of the stability of the cleaning agent composition, it is preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 35% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 28% by mass or less. From the viewpoint of the production efficiency of component (B), it is preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more. Furthermore, the content of the alkylene sulfonate with a sulfonic acid group at the 2-position in component (B) is preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more and 28% by mass or less.
[0061] From the viewpoint of balancing cleaning performance and the stability of the cleaning agent composition, component (B) preferably includes an inner olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) with 8 or more and 24 carbons having sulfonic acid groups at positions 2 or more and 4 or less, and an inner olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) with 8 or more and 24 carbons having sulfonic acid groups at positions 5 or more.
[0062] Regarding the mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) of the content of (IO-1S) in component (B), from the above viewpoint, it is preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.60 or more, even more preferably 0.70 or more, and preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, even more preferably 5.0 or less, even more preferably 4.5 or less, even more preferably 4.0 or less, even more preferably 3.5 or less, even more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, and even more preferably 1.5 or less. Furthermore, the mass ratio of the content of (IO-1S) to the content of (IO-2S) in component (B) ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) is preferably 0.50 or more and 6.5 or less, more preferably 0.60 or more and 6.0 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 5.5 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 5.0 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 4.5 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 4.0 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 3.5 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 3.0 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 2.5 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 2.0 or less, and even more preferably 0.70 or more and 1.5 or less.
[0063] It should be noted that the contents of compounds with different sulfonic acid group positions in component (B) can be determined using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (hereinafter referred to as HPLC-MS). The contents of compounds with different sulfonic acid group positions in this invention are determined as the mass ratio of the HPLC-MS peak areas of compounds with sulfonic acid group positions in all HAS of component (B).
[0064] Here, the hydroxyl group of the hydroxyl alkane sulfonate in the compound formed by the sulfonation of the inner alkene sulfonic acid is referred to as HAS. Therefore, in this invention, the term "inner alkene sulfonate with 8 or more carbons and 24 or fewer carbons having a sulfonic acid group at positions 2 or more and 4 or fewer" (IO-1S) refers to the sulfonate with 8 or more carbons and 24 or fewer carbons having a sulfonic acid group at positions 2 or more and 4 or fewer in the HAS form.
[0065] In addition, the term "inner olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) with sulfonic acid groups at positions 5 and above and having 8 or more but less than 24 carbons" refers to sulfonates with sulfonic acid groups at positions 5 and above and having 8 or more but less than 24 carbons in the HAS body.
[0066] It should be noted that the maximum number of positions for the sulfonic acid group in alkylene sulfonates (IO-2S) with 8 to 24 carbon atoms and a sulfonic acid group at position 5 or higher varies depending on the number of carbon atoms.
[0067] Furthermore, the mass ratio of the content of (IO-1S) to the content of (IO-2S) ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) is based on the final obtained component (B). For example, even if an internal olefin sulfonate is obtained by mixing internal olefin sulfonates with a mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) outside the above range, it is considered to be an internal olefin sulfonate equivalent to component (B) in the present invention if the mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) is within the above range in the composition of the internal olefin sulfonate.
[0068] Regarding the content of (IO-1S) in component (B), from the viewpoint of balancing cleaning performance and the stability of the cleaning agent composition, it is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, even more preferably 80% by mass or less, and preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 40% by mass or more. Furthermore, the content of (IO-1S) in component (B) is preferably 30% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less, even more preferably 40% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less.
[0069] Examples of salts of alkene sulfonates that are component (B) include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal (1 / 2 atom) salts, ammonium salts, or organic ammonium salts. Examples of alkali metal salts include sodium salts and potassium salts. Examples of organic ammonium salts include alkanol ammonium salts with 1 or more carbon atoms and 6 or fewer carbon atoms.
[0070] Component (B) in this invention can be obtained, for example, by sulfonating an internal olefin with 8 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms. It can be obtained by using an internal olefin (IO-1) with 8 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms whose double bond exists at position 1 or more and position 3 or less, and an internal olefin (IO-2) with 8 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms whose double bond exists at position 5 or more (IO-1 / IO-2) as a raw material with a mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of 0.50 or more.
[0071] It should be noted that the internal olefins used to obtain component (B) consist of olefins with 8 to 24 carbons having a double bond at positions 1 to 3 (IO-1), olefins with 8 to 24 carbons having a double bond at position 4, and olefins with 8 to 24 carbons having a double bond at position 5 or higher (IO-2). The maximum value of the double bond position in olefins with 8 to 24 carbons having a double bond at position 5 or higher (IO-2) varies depending on the number of carbons.
[0072] Regarding the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of olefins with 8 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms, where the double bond exists at position 1 or more and position 3 or less (IO-1), to olefins with 8 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms, where the double bond exists at position 5 or more (IO-2), from the viewpoint of cleaning performance, it is preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, further preferably 5.5 or less, even more preferably 5.0 or less, even more preferably 4.5 or less, even more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less, and preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.55 or more, and even more preferably 0.60 or more. Furthermore, the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of olefins with 8 or more and 24 or fewer carbon atoms, where the double bond exists at position 1 or more and position 3 or less (IO-1) to olefins with 8 or more and 24 or fewer carbon atoms, where the double bond exists at position 5 or more (IO-2) is preferably 0.50 or more and 6.5 or less, more preferably 0.55 or more and 6.0 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or more and 5.5 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or more and 5.0 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or more and 4.5 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or more and 3.0 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or more and 2.5 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or more and 2.0 or less, and even more preferably 0.60 or more and 1.5 or less.
[0073] It should be noted that the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the inner olefin used to obtain component (B) can be based on the final obtained component (B). For example, even an inner olefin sulfonate obtained by further mixing inner olefin sulfonates obtained from olefins with a mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) outside the above range can be regarded as an inner olefin sulfonate equivalent to component (A) obtained from a given olefin as a raw material, as long as the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) in the olefin composition equivalent to the raw material olefin is within the above range.
[0074] Regarding the carbon number of the olefin that forms the raw material of component (B), from the viewpoint of balancing cleaning performance and the stability of the cleaning agent composition, it is preferably 8 or more, more preferably 12 or more, and even more preferably 16 or more. Furthermore, regarding the carbon number of the olefin that forms the raw material of component (B), from the viewpoint of improving cleaning performance, it is preferably 24 or less, more preferably 22 or less, even more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. Moreover, the carbon number of the olefin that forms the raw material of component (B) is preferably 8 or more and 24 or less, more preferably 12 or more and 22 or less, even more preferably 16 or more and 20 or less, and even more preferably 16 or more and 18 or less.
[0075] Among the internal olefins that form component (B), trace amounts of so-called alpha-olefins (hereinafter also referred to as α-olefins) containing a double bond located at position 1 of the carbon chain are also included. Regarding the content of alpha-olefins in these internal olefins, from the viewpoint of ensuring the stability of the composition in the low-temperature range, reducing production costs, and improving production efficiency, it is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, further preferably 3% by mass or less, and preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more.
[0076] When an inner olefin is sulfonated, β-sulfonolactone is quantitatively generated. A portion of the β-sulfonolactone is converted into γ-sulfonolactone and olefin sulfonic acid. Subsequently, these substances are further converted into hydroxyalkane sulfonates and olefin sulfonates in neutralization and hydrolysis processes (e.g., J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 69, 39 (1992)). Here, the hydroxyl group of the resulting hydroxyalkane sulfonate is located inside the alkane chain, and the double bond of the olefin sulfonate is located inside the olefin chain. In addition, the resulting products are mainly mixtures of these, and sometimes also contain trace amounts of hydroxyalkane sulfonates with hydroxyl groups at the ends of the carbon chains, or olefin sulfonates with double bonds at the ends of the carbon chains.
[0077] In this invention, these products and mixtures thereof are collectively referred to as internal olefin sulfonates (component (B)). Furthermore, hydroxyalkane sulfonates are referred to as the hydroxyl form of internal olefin sulfonates (HAS), and olefin sulfonates are referred to as the olefin form of internal olefin sulfonates (hereinafter also referred to as IOS).
[0078] It should be noted that the mass ratio of the compounds in component (B) can be determined using HPLC-MS. Specifically, the mass ratio can be calculated based on the HPLC-MS peak area of component (B).
[0079] The distribution of double bonds in alkenes can be determined, for example, using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Specifically, components with different carbon chain lengths and double bond positions are precisely separated using a gas chromatograph (GC) and introduced separately into a mass spectrometer (MS). This allows for the identification of double bond positions, and the proportions of each component can be calculated based on their GC peak areas. The content of alkenes with double bonds at specific positions is given using values calculated from the GC peak areas. Furthermore, the double bond position distribution when alkenes with different carbon numbers are mixed is represented by the double bond position distribution in alkenes with the same carbon number.
[0080] It should be noted that in this invention, when multiple inner olefin sulfonates are obtained by mixing multiple raw material olefins with different double bond positions, the double bond position distribution of the raw material olefins that become inner olefin sulfonates is calculated using olefins with the same number of carbons. Specifically, for example, the average double bond position in a raw material olefin with 16 carbons is a value obtained using the following formula (6), and the average double bond position in a raw material olefin with 18 carbons is a value obtained using the following formula (7).
[0081] [Number 1]
[0082]
[0083] [Number 2]
[0084]
[0085] Regarding the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, it is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.050 or more, further preferably 0.10 or more, and even more preferably 0.20 or more. Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A), from the viewpoint of excellent colorlessness and transparency, it is preferably 95.00 or less, more preferably 19.00 or less, further preferably 9.00 or less, even more preferably 4.00 or less, more preferably 2.00 or less, and even more preferably 1.00 or less. Furthermore, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.0050 or more and 95.00 or less, more preferably 0.050 or more and 19.00 or less, even more preferably 0.10 or more and 9.00 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 4.00 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 2.00 or less, and even more preferably 0.20 or more and 1.00 or less.
[0086] Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B), from the viewpoint of inhibiting protein dissolution, it is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.050 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, even more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, and preferably 95.00 or less, more preferably 19.00 or less, even more preferably 9.00 or less, even more preferably 4.00 or less, more preferably 2.00 or less, and even more preferably 1.00 or less.
[0087] More specifically, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of component (A) to component (B) when the cleaning composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface articles, from the viewpoint of excellent cleaning performance, colorless transparency, fluidity, and protein dissolution inhibition, it is preferably 0.33 or more, more preferably 0.67 or more, and more preferably 1.00 or less. Furthermore, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of component (A) to component (B) when the cleaning composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface articles is preferably 0.33 or more and 1.00 or less, more preferably 0.67 or more and 1.00 or less.
[0088] Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to component (B) when the body is the target of cleaning in the cleaning composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of excellent colorlessness, transparency, fluidity, and inhibition of protein dissolution, it is preferably 0.33 or more, more preferably 0.67 or more, and more preferably 1.00 or less. Moreover, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to component (B) when the body is the target of cleaning in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 0.33 or more and 1.00 or less, more preferably 0.67 or more and 1.00 or less.
[0089] Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to component (B) when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, from the viewpoint of excellent cleaning performance, flowability and colorless transparency, it is preferably 0.33 or more and 0.67 or less.
[0090] Regarding the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, it is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, further preferably 0.10 or more, and even more preferably 0.20 or more. Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}), from the viewpoint of excellent colorlessness and transparency, it is preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, further preferably 0.90 or less, further preferably 0.80 or less, further preferably 0.70 or less, further preferably 0.60 or less, and even more preferably 0.50 or less. Furthermore, the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is preferably 0.0050 or more and 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.010 or more and 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.10 or more and 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.60 or less, and even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0091] Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}), from the viewpoint of inhibiting protein dissolution, it is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, even more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, and preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and even more preferably 0.50 or less.
[0092] More specifically, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention when the target of cleaning is a hard surface article, from the viewpoint of excellent cleaning performance, colorless transparency, and inhibition of protein dissolution, it is preferably 0.25 or more, more preferably 0.40 or more, and more preferably 0.50 or less. Furthermore, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention when the target of cleaning is a hard surface article is preferably 0.25 or more and 0.50 or less, more preferably 0.40 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0093] Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention when the body is the object of cleaning, it is preferably 0.25 or more, more preferably 0.40 or less, and more preferably 0.50 or less, from the viewpoint of excellent colorless transparency, fluidity, and inhibition of protein dissolution. Moreover, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention when the body is the object of cleaning is preferably 0.25 or more and 0.50 or less, more preferably 0.40 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0094] Furthermore, regarding the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of component (A) and component (B) when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, from the viewpoint of excellent cleaning performance, flowability and colorless transparency, it is preferably 0.25 or more and 0.40 or less.
[0095] Regarding the total content of components (A) and (B), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, and from the viewpoint of fully utilizing the surface activity of components (A) and (B) without using other components that would hinder cleaning performance, the content in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is only required to be 0.15% by mass or more, preferably 1.5% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and even more preferably 3% by mass or more. Furthermore, regarding the total content of components (A) and (B), from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties, the content in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention can be 55% by mass or less, or 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 45% by mass or less, or the total content of components (A) and (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 100% by mass or less.
[0096] More specifically, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or when it is filled into a spray container, foam pump, or other container and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 0.15% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, further preferably 2% by mass or more, and even more preferably 3% by mass or more, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of stable and excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, and from the viewpoint of fully utilizing the surface activity of component (A) and component (B) without using other components that would hinder the cleaning performance. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, further preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.15% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, further preferably 2% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
[0097] Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, that is, when it is a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition, regarding the total content of component (A) and component (B), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, and from the viewpoint of fully utilizing the surface activity of component (A) and component (B) without using other components that hinder cleaning performance, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 14% by mass or more, more preferably 16% by mass or more, further preferably 18% by mass or more, and even more preferably 20% by mass or more. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, regarding the total content of component (A) and component (B), from the viewpoint of cost optimization, excellent rinsing properties, and further from the viewpoint of ensuring the flowability of the cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, further preferably 45% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or less. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 14% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, more preferably 16% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, further preferably 18% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less, and even more preferably 20% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less.
[0098] Regarding the content of component (A), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, it is acceptable to have a content of 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.04% by mass or more, more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. Furthermore, regarding the content of component (A), from the viewpoints of excellent colorlessness and transparency, cost optimization, and, more specifically, excellent rinsing properties, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, it can be 50% by mass or less, also 40% by mass or less, further 30% by mass or less, further 20% by mass or less, further 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[0099] More specifically, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or when it is filled into a spray container, foam pump, or other container and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition, from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning, the content of component (A) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more, further preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, from the viewpoint of excellent colorlessness and transparency, cost optimization, and further, from the viewpoint of excellent rinsing properties, the content of component (A) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, further preferably 3% by mass or less, even more preferably 2.3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.5% by mass or less. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (A) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more and 3% by mass or less, even more preferably 1% by mass or more and 2.3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less.
[0100] Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, that is, when it is a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition, regarding the content of component (A), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, it is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 4% by mass or more, and even more preferably 5% by mass or more. In addition, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, regarding the content of component (A), from the viewpoint of excellent colorless transparency, cost optimization, and further from the viewpoint of excellent rinsing properties, it is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, further preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less, further preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (A) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 1% or more and 50% or less by mass, more preferably 2% or more and 40% or less by mass, even more preferably 4% or more and 30% or less by mass, even more preferably 5% or more and 20% or less by mass, even more preferably 5% or more and 15% or less by mass, and even more preferably 5% or more and 10% or less by mass.
[0101] Regarding the content of component (B), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, it is acceptable to have 0.1% by mass or more in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, further preferably 2.6% by mass or more, and even more preferably 3.5% by mass or more. Furthermore, regarding the content of component (B), from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties, it can be 50% by mass or less in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, and can also be 40% by mass or less, further preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less.
[0102] More specifically, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or foam pump and used after being sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition, from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning, the content of component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, further preferably 1.5% by mass or more, further preferably 2.6% by mass or more, and even more preferably 3.5% by mass or more. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties, the content of component (B) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, further preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 4% by mass or less. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more and 4% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3.5% by mass or more and 4% by mass or less.
[0103] Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing, or when it is appropriately diluted with water during cleaning (i.e., when it is a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness and temperature of the water used during cleaning, the content of component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, further preferably 8% by mass or more, further preferably 10% by mass or more, further preferably 20% by mass or more, and even more preferably 25% by mass or more. Additionally, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties, the content of component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, further preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 8% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less, even more preferably 10% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, even more preferably 20% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 25% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.
[0104] It should be noted that the olefin sulfonate of component (B) is obtained by reacting the above-mentioned raw material olefin with sulfur trioxide to form a sulfonate. Specifically, the raw material olefin is sulfonated, then neutralized, and then hydrolyzed to obtain the sulfonate.
[0105] More specifically, regarding the amount of sulfur trioxide used during the sulfonation of the feedstock olefin, from the viewpoints of increasing the yield of component (B) and improving reactivity, it is preferably 0.8 mol or more, more preferably 0.9 mol or more, and even more preferably 0.95 mol or more, relative to 1 mole of feedstock olefin. Furthermore, regarding the amount of sulfur trioxide used during the sulfonation of the feedstock olefin, from the viewpoints of economy and ensuring colorless transparency, it is preferably 1.2 mol or less, more preferably 1.1 mol or less, and even more preferably 1.05 mol or less. Moreover, regarding the amount of sulfur trioxide used during the sulfonation of the feedstock olefin, relative to 1 mole of feedstock olefin, it is preferably 0.8 mol or more and 1.2 mol or less, more preferably 0.9 mol or more and 1.1 mol or less, and even more preferably 0.95 mol or more and 1.05 mol or less.
[0106] Regarding the reaction temperature for sulfonating the raw material olefins, from the viewpoint of preventing the solidification of sulfur trioxide and component (B), it is preferably 0°C or higher, and from the viewpoint of ensuring colorless transparency, it is preferably 50°C or lower. Moreover, the reaction temperature for sulfonating the raw material olefins is preferably 0°C or higher and 50°C or lower.
[0107] In the neutralization process, alkali compounds such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, and 2-aminoethanol are reacted. Regarding the amount of this alkali compound added, from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of impurities such as raw material olefins and inorganic salts, and from the viewpoint of improving reactivity, it is preferably 1.0 molar multiple or more, more preferably 1.03 molar multiple or more, relative to 1 mole of sulfonic acid groups. Furthermore, regarding the amount of alkali compound added, from the viewpoint of economy and suppressing the formation of impurities such as raw material olefins and inorganic salts, it is preferably 2.5 molar multiples or less, more preferably 2.0 molar multiples or less, and even more preferably 1.5 molar multiples or less, relative to 1 mole of sulfonic acid groups. Moreover, regarding the amount of alkali compound added, relative to 1 mole of sulfonic acid groups, it is preferably 1.0 molar multiple or more and 2.5 molar multiples or less, more preferably 1.03 molar multiples or more and 2.0 molar multiples or less, and even more preferably 1.03 molar multiples or more and 1.5 molar multiples or less.
[0108] Regarding the temperature at which the sulfonated olefin feedstock is mixed with the alkali compound during neutralization and the reaction temperature, from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of impurities such as internal olefins and inorganic salts caused by side reactions, it is preferably 40°C or lower, more preferably 35°C or lower, even more preferably 30°C or lower, and even more preferably 25°C or lower. From the viewpoint of improving reactivity, it is preferably 0°C or higher, more preferably 10°C or higher, even more preferably 15°C or higher, and even more preferably 20°C or higher. Furthermore, the temperature at which the sulfonated olefin feedstock is mixed with the alkali compound and the reaction temperature are preferably 0°C or higher and 40°C or lower, more preferably 10°C or higher and 35°C or lower, even more preferably 15°C or higher and 30°C or lower, and even more preferably 20°C or higher and 25°C or lower.
[0109] Regarding the reaction temperature during hydrolysis after neutralization, from the viewpoint of enhancing reactivity in the presence of water, it is preferably 120°C or higher, more preferably 140°C or higher, and even more preferably 160°C or higher. Furthermore, regarding the reaction temperature during hydrolysis, from the viewpoint of inhibiting the decomposition of the product, it is preferably 220°C or lower, more preferably 180°C or lower. Moreover, the reaction temperature during hydrolysis is preferably 120°C or higher and 220°C or lower, more preferably 140°C or higher and 180°C or lower, and even more preferably 160°C or higher and 180°C or lower.
[0110] Regarding the reaction time during hydrolysis, from the viewpoint of ensuring the reaction completes, 30 minutes or more is preferred, and 45 minutes or more is more preferable. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving production efficiency, the reaction time during hydrolysis is preferably 240 minutes or less, more preferably 180 minutes or less, further preferably 120 minutes or less, and even more preferably 90 minutes or less. Moreover, the reaction time during hydrolysis is preferably 30 minutes or more and 240 minutes or less, more preferably 45 minutes or more and 180 minutes or less, even more preferably 45 minutes or more and 120 minutes or less, and even more preferably 45 minutes or more and 90 minutes or less. These reactions can be carried out continuously. Additionally, after the reaction is complete, purification can be performed by extraction, washing, or the like.
[0111] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains water (C). The term "water" in the present invention includes not only purified water incorporated into the cleaning agent composition, but also the water content contained in each of the incorporated components; that is, it refers to all the water contained in the cleaning agent composition. By containing this water, the aforementioned components can be well dissolved or dispersed, thus fully exerting the desired effect.
[0112] Regarding the content of component (C), in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, it may be 30% by mass or more, or 99% by mass or less.
[0113] More specifically, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or when it is filled into a spray container, foam pump, or other container and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition, regarding the content of component (C), from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing performance, it is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or more, further preferably 80% by mass or more, and even more preferably 85% by mass or more in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, regarding the content of component (C), from the viewpoint of consistently exhibiting excellent cleaning performance, it is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, further preferably 97% by mass or less, and even more preferably 95% by mass or less in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention. Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (C) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 70% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less, more preferably 75% by mass or more and 98% by mass or less, further preferably 80% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less, and even more preferably 85% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less.
[0114] Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing or is used after being appropriately diluted with water during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (C) is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, further preferably 35% by mass or more, even more preferably 40% by mass or more, and preferably 85% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, further preferably 75% by mass or less, and even more preferably 70% by mass or less when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition. The content of component (C) is preferably 20% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, further preferably 35% by mass or more and 75% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less.
[0115] The cleaning composition of the present invention may contain surfactants other than component (A) and component (B) to a extent that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
[0116] Examples of surfactants include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and nonionic surfactants other than component (A) and component (B).
[0117] As anionic surfactants, specifically, examples include one or more substances selected from the following:
[0118] Sulfonates other than component (B) selected from aminoethyl sulfonates such as N-acylmethyl taurate, alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkenylbenzene sulfonates, alkane sulfonates, and α-olefin sulfonates with 14 carbon atoms;
[0119] Amino acid salts selected from acylglutamate, sarcosine derivatives, alanine derivatives, glycine derivatives, and arginine derivatives;
[0120] Sulfosuccinates selected from alkyl sulfosuccinate salts and alkyl sulfosuccinate salts of polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate;
[0121] Sulfate salts selected from alkyl sulfates, alkenyl sulfates, polyoxyalkylene ether sulfates, polyoxyalkylene ether sulfates, and polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether sulfates, etc.
[0122] It is selected from carboxylates such as fatty acid salts and polyoxyalkylene ether acetates.
[0123] Examples of cationic surfactants include one or more selected from quaternary ammonium salts having a hydrocarbon group having 12 or more and 28 or fewer carbon atoms that can be truncated by an amide group, ester group or ether group; pyridinium salts; and salts of inorganic or organic acids of tertiary amines.
[0124] Specifically, examples include one or more of the following: mono-long-chain alkyl trimethylammonium salts selected from octyltrimethylammonium salt, decyltrimethylammonium salt, lauryltrimethylammonium salt, myristyltrimethylammonium salt, cetyltrimethylammonium salt, stearyltrimethylammonium salt, behenyltrimethylammonium salt, octadecoxypropyltrimethylammonium salt, etc.; di-long-chain alkyl dimethylammonium salts selected from dioctyltrimethylammonium salt, didecyltrimethylammonium salt, dilauyltrimethylammonium salt, dimyristyltrimethylammonium salt, dicetitrimethylammonium salt, distearyldimethylammonium salt, diisotetradecyldimethylammonium salt, etc.; and mono-long-chain alkyl dimethylamine salts selected from hydrochloric acid, citric acid, or lactate of stearyldimethylamine, behenyldimethylamine, octadecoxypropyldimethylamine, and dimethylaminopropylstearic acid amide.
[0125] As an amphoteric surfactant, specifically, examples include one or more carbonyl betaine and sulfobetaine selected from alkyl, alkenyl or acyl groups having 6 or more carbon atoms and 22 or fewer, preferably 8 or more carbon atoms and 18 or fewer.
[0126] As nonionic surfactants, examples include, for instance, one or more of the following: polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers having 6 or more and 22 or fewer carbon atoms in the alkyl group; fatty acid alkanolamides such as mono- or dialkylolamides having 6 or more and 22 or fewer carbon atoms in the fatty acid group; alkyl glycosides obtained by chemical synthesis having 6 or more and 22 or fewer carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and alkyl glycerol ethers having 6 or more and 22 or fewer carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
[0127] Regarding the content of surfactants other than component (A) and component (B), from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of unnecessary precipitates and the reduction of cleaning performance, the content of surfactants in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, or the cleaning agent composition of the present invention may not contain surfactants other than component (A) and component (B).
[0128] More specifically, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or foam pump and used after being sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the total content of all surfactants other than component (A) and component (B) of 100% by mass is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, further preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of unnecessary precipitates and the reduction of cleaning performance.
[0129] Furthermore, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, or when it is used after being appropriately diluted with water during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the total content of all surfactants other than component (A) and component (B) of 100% by mass is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, further preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of unnecessary precipitates and the reduction of cleaning performance.
[0130] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention can limit the content of chelating agents. Generally, chelating agents are used to suppress problems such as reduced cleaning performance due to variations in the hardness of the water used during cleaning; however, the addition of chelating agents can also be a cause of unwanted precipitates in the cleaning agent composition. However, with the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, since it maintains excellent cleaning performance unaffected by water hardness and temperature, such limitation on the chelating agent content can be achieved.
[0131] Specifically, examples of such chelating agents include one or more selected from condensed phosphates such as tripolyphosphate, pyrophosphate, and orthophosphate; aluminosilicates such as zeolites and synthetic layered crystalline silicates; organic acid salts such as citrate, isocitrate, nitric acid triacetate, and ethylenediaminetetraacetate; and polyacetal carboxylates.
[0132] Regarding the content of the chelating agent, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, it is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or less. Alternatively, the cleaning agent composition of the present invention may not contain a chelating agent.
[0133] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention is used to ensure good stability of the composition, while limiting the content of solvents other than water that may lead to increased complexity of manufacturing processes and increased environmental burden.
[0134] As a solvent other than water, specifically, one or more substances selected from the following can be cited:
[0135] Amide compounds such as N,N-dimethylformamide and 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylpropionamide;
[0136] Alkyl ethers and aryl ethers of polyols such as diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monoallyl ether, diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, tetraethylene glycol chlorophenyl ether;
[0137] 3-Methyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 3,3-dimethyl-1,2-butanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentanediol, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol, 5-hexene-1,2-diol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanediol, glycerol, and other polyols;
[0138] Monohydric alcohols such as ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, pentanol, and hexanol;
[0139] Aromatic alcohols such as benzyl alcohol.
[0140] Regarding the content of solvents other than water, in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. Alternatively, the cleaning agent composition of the present invention may not contain any solvents other than water.
[0141] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention may contain, in addition to the above-mentioned components, thickeners, preservatives, reducing agents, and other components commonly used as raw materials for cleaning agents, within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such components include tactile enhancers, thickeners, fragrances, ultraviolet absorbers, visible light absorbers, antioxidants, colorants, preservatives, pH adjusters, viscosity adjusters, pearlescent agents, and wetting agents.
[0142] Regarding the pH of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention at 25°C, from the viewpoint of effectively inhibiting unnecessary hydrolysis of component (A) and ensuring excellent cleaning performance, it is preferably 3 or higher, more preferably 4 or higher. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of ensuring excellent cleaning performance and guaranteeing the anti-corrosion properties of the composition, it is preferably 13.5 or lower. Moreover, the pH of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 3 or higher and 13.5 or lower, more preferably 4 or higher and 13.5 or lower.
[0143] It should be noted that the pH of the cleaning agent composition of the present invention at 25°C refers to the value measured using a pH electrode.
[0144] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention can be diluted with water to prepare a cleaning solution (hereinafter also referred to as the cleaning solution of the present invention) for cleaning hard surface items, clothing products, or the body. Regarding the hardness of the water used for dilution, for the cleaning agent composition of the present invention, from the perspective of exerting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness of the water, it is acceptable to have a hardness of 0.1°DH or higher, or 1°DH or higher, or 2°DH or higher, or even 3°DH or higher, typically 30°DH or lower, or 25°DH or lower, or even 20°DH or lower.
[0145] It should be noted that "°DH" refers to German hardness, where 1 cubic meter of water containing 10g (=10mg / L) of calcium oxide is defined as 1°DH. In this invention, "°DH" refers to the value calculated based on the mass concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in the water used for dilution, converted to the same molar concentration of calcium oxide.
[0146] Regarding the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning solution of the present invention, from the viewpoint of maintaining excellent cleaning performance, it is preferably 5 × 10⁻⁶. -5 More than % by mass, preferably 1×10 -3 More than 5% by mass, preferably 5×10 -3 More than 10% by mass, and even more preferably 1.5 × 10⁻⁶. -2 The maximum value is above 10% by mass, with no particular upper limit, and it can also be below 10% by mass.
[0147] When preparing a cleaning solution by diluting the cleaning agent composition of the present invention with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition can be 1.5 times or more, 2 times or more, or 3 times or more from the viewpoint of excellent rinsing properties after cleaning; and can be 10,000 times or less, 5,000 times or less, or 2,000 times or less from the viewpoint of exhibiting excellent cleaning performance. Furthermore, when preparing a cleaning solution by diluting the cleaning agent composition of the present invention with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition can be 1.5 times or more and 10,000 times or less, 2 times or more and 5,000 times or less, or 3 times or more and 2,000 times or less.
[0148] More specifically, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or foam pump and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, that is, when the cleaning solution is prepared by diluting the so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition is preferably 1 times or more, more preferably 2 times or more, and even more preferably 3 times or more, from the viewpoint of excellent rinsing properties after cleaning and low residue on the object surface. From the viewpoint of exhibiting excellent foaming properties and cleaning performance, it is preferably 100 times or less, more preferably 50 times or less, and even more preferably 10 times or less. Furthermore, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is used to clean hard surface objects or the human body, or when it is filled into a spray container, foam pump, or other container and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning, i.e., when the cleaning solution is prepared by diluting the so-called low-concentration cleaning agent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition is preferably 1 to 100 times, more preferably 2 to 50 times, and even more preferably 3 to 10 times. It should be noted that a dilution ratio of 1 times means that no water is used for dilution.
[0149] Furthermore, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is used to clean clothing, that is, when the cleaning solution is prepared by diluting a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition is preferably 100 times or more, more preferably 150 times or more, and even more preferably 200 times or more, from the viewpoint of achieving excellent rinsing properties after cleaning. From the viewpoint of exhibiting excellent cleaning performance, it is preferably 5000 times or less, more preferably 4000 times or less, and even more preferably 3000 times or less. Moreover, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is used to clean clothing, that is, when the cleaning solution is prepared by diluting a so-called high-concentration cleaning agent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition is preferably 100 times or more and 5000 times or less, more preferably 150 times or more and 4000 times or less, and even more preferably 200 times or more and 3000 times or less.
[0150] Regarding the pH of the cleaning solution of the present invention at 25°C, from the viewpoint of cleaning performance, it is preferably 2.5 or higher, more preferably 3 or higher. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing damage to the surface of the object being cleaned, it is preferably 11 or lower, more preferably 10 or lower, and even more preferably 9.5 or lower. Moreover, the pH of the cleaning solution of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 2.5 or higher and 11 or lower, more preferably 2.5 or higher and 10 or lower, and even more preferably 3 or higher and 9.5 or lower.
[0151] By using the cleaning agent composition and water cleaning method of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as the cleaning method of the present invention), it is possible to clean hard surface items, clothing products, or the body while exerting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning.
[0152] In addition, in the cleaning method of the present invention, the temperature of the water used for cleaning can be above 5°C, or above 15°C, or above 20°C, and usually below 60°C, or below 50°C, or even below 40°C.
[0153] The present invention is highly useful even as an aqueous solution of a surfactant containing the following components (A) to (C):
[0154] (A) Glycolipid-type biosurfactants
[0155] (B) An internal olefin sulfonate containing a sulfonic acid group at position 2, comprising 40% by mass or less, and having 8 or more carbon atoms and 24 or fewer carbon atoms.
[0156] (C) Water.
[0157] If the surfactant is an aqueous solution, it can be appropriately diluted or added to a formulation containing the desired components during cleaning. This helps to maintain excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used, while avoiding the formation of unnecessary precipitates.
[0158] It should be noted that the content and mass ratio of components (A) to (C) in the surfactant aqueous solution of the present invention, as well as other components and their contents, are the same as those in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention described above.
[0159] In addition, the present invention can be used to prepare a cleaning kit comprising:
[0160] Agent A contains glycolipid-type biosurfactant (A); and
[0161] Agent B contains an inner olefin sulfonate (B) with a carbon number of 8 or more and 24 or less, having a content of less than 40% by mass of an inner olefin sulfonate having a sulfonic acid group at the 2 position.
[0162] That is, the cleaning kit of the present invention comprises independent agents A and B, which are mixed and appropriately diluted with water before use during cleaning. Thus, each agent independently and stably contains components (A) and (B) during storage and before use, and can exhibit excellent cleaning performance during cleaning.
[0163] It should be noted that Agent A and Agent B only need to be diluted with water during cleaning so that component (A) and component (B) respectively satisfy the content and mass ratio of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention described above. Alternatively, other components may be appropriately included, similar to those in the cleaning agent composition of the present invention described above.
[0164] Regarding the above-described embodiments, the present invention further discloses the following cleaning agent composition, cleaning liquid, cleaning method, and the use of the cleaning agent composition or cleaning liquid.
[0165] [1] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A) and (B):
[0166] (A) Glycolipid-type biosurfactants
[0167] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 8 or more carbon atoms and 24 or less.
[0168] [2] According to the cleaning agent composition of [1] above, wherein component (A) is preferably selected from one or more of sophorolipids, rhamnolipin, trehalolipids and mannose polyhydroxyol esters, more preferably selected from one or more of sophorolipids and rhamnolipin, and even more preferably sophorolipids.
[0169] [3] According to the cleaning agent composition of [1] or [2] above, the content of sophorolipid in component (A) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, even more preferably 90% by mass or more, and may also be 100% by mass.
[0170] [4] According to any one of [1] to [3] above, the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the content of lactone type (LSL) to the content of acid type (ASL) in sophorolipid when sophorolipid is used as component (A) is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and preferably 2 or more, or sophorolipid may not contain LSL.
[0171] [5] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to [4] above, wherein the carbon number of component (B) is preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, and 24 or less, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less.
[0172] [6] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to [5] above, wherein the content of the sulfonic acid group present at the 2 position of the inner olefin sulfonate in component (B) is preferably 35% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 28% by mass or less, and preferably 10% by mass or more, and further preferably 15% by mass or more.
[0173] [7] According to any one of [1] to [6] above, the mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) of the content of alkylene sulfonate (IO-1S) with sulfonic acid groups at positions 2 and 4 and having a carbon number of 8 or more and 24 or less, having sulfonic acid groups at positions 5 and above, is preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.60 or more, even more preferably 0.70 or more, and preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, even more preferably 5.0 or less, even more preferably 4.5 or less, even more preferably 4.0 or less, even more preferably 3.5 or less, even more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less.
[0174] [8] In the cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to [7] above, the content of the inner olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) with a carbon number of 8 or more and 24 or less having a sulfonic acid group at position 2 or more and position 4 in component (B) is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, even more preferably 80% by mass or less, and preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more.
[0175] [9] According to any one of [1] to [8] above, the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the olefin (IO-1) with a double bond at position 1 or more and position 3 or less in the inner olefin having 8 or more and 24 or less carbon atoms, used to obtain component (B), to the olefin (IO-2) with a double bond at position 5 or more carbon atoms, is preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, even more preferably 5.0 or less, even more preferably 4.5 or less, even more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less, and preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.55 or more, and even more preferably 0.60 or more.
[0176]
[10] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to [9] above, wherein the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.050 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, even more preferably 0.20 or more, and preferably 95.00 or less, more preferably 19.00 or less, even more preferably 9.00 or less, even more preferably 4.00 or less, even more preferably 2.00 or less, and even more preferably 1.00 or less.
[0177]
[11] In the cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[10] above, the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of component (A) and component (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, even more preferably 0.20 or more, and preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and even more preferably 0.50 or less.
[0178]
[12] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[11] above, wherein the total content of component (A) and component (B) is 0.15% by mass or more, preferably 1.5% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 3% by mass or more, and can be 55% by mass or less, or 50% by mass or less, further preferably 45% by mass or less, or preferably the total content of component (A) and component (B) is 100% by mass or less.
[0179]
[13] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[12] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 0.15% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, and preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[0180]
[14] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[12] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 14% by mass or more, more preferably 16% by mass or more, even more preferably 18% by mass or more, even more preferably 20% by mass or more, and preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 45% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or less.
[0181]
[15] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[14] above, wherein the content of component (A) is 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.04% by mass or more, more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, and can be 50% by mass or less, or 40% by mass or less, further preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less, further preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[0182]
[16] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[15] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (A) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, even more preferably 1% by mass or more, and preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or less, even more preferably 2.3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.5% by mass or less.
[0183]
[17] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[15] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (A) is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 4% by mass or more, even more preferably 5% by mass or more, and preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 30% by mass or less, even more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[0184]
[18] In the cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[17] above, the content of component (B) is 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more, even more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, and can be 50% by mass or less, or 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less.
[0185]
[19] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[18] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (B) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more, even more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 4% by mass or less.
[0186]
[20] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[18] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (B) is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, even more preferably 8% by mass or more, even more preferably 10% by mass or more, even more preferably 20% by mass or more, even more preferably 25% by mass or more, and preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 35% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less.
[0187]
[21] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[20] above, wherein the water content of component (C) can be 99% by mass or less and 30% by mass or more.
[0188]
[22] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[21] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (C) is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or more, even more preferably 80% by mass or more, even more preferably 85% by mass or more, and preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, even more preferably 97% by mass or less, and even more preferably 95% by mass or less.
[0189]
[23] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[21] above, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the content of component (C) is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, further preferably 35% by mass or more, even more preferably 40% by mass or more, and preferably 85% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, even more preferably 75% by mass or less, and even more preferably 70% by mass or less.
[0190]
[24] In the cleaning composition according to any one of [1] to
[23] above, the content of other surfactants besides component (A) and component (B) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, or the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain other surfactants besides component (A) and component (B).
[0191]
[25] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[24] above, wherein, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the total content of all surfactants other than component (A) and component (B) of 100% by mass is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, further preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less.
[0192]
[26] According to the cleaning agent composition of
[24] above, wherein, when the cleaning agent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration cleaning agent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the total content of all surfactants other than component (A) and component (B) of 100% by mass is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, further preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less.
[0193]
[27] In the cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[26] above, the content of chelating agent is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or less, or the cleaning agent composition of the present invention may not contain chelating agent.
[0194]
[28] In the cleaning composition according to any one of [1] to
[27] above, the content of solvent other than water is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less, or the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain solvent other than water.
[0195]
[29] The cleaning agent composition according to any one of [1] to
[28] above, wherein the pH at 25°C is preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, and preferably 13.5 or less.
[0196]
[30] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0197] (A) Preferably, it is a glycolipid biosurfactant selected from one or more of sophorolipids, rhamnolipids, trehalolipids, and mannose-based hydroxyl alcohol esters; more preferably, it is a glycolipid biosurfactant selected from one or more of sophorolipids and rhamnolipids; and even more preferably, it is a glycolipid biosurfactant of sophorolipids.
[0198] (B) An internal olefin sulfonate having a sulfonic acid group at position 2 in a content of 40% by mass or less, preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, and preferably 24 or less, more preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less.
[0199] (C) Water.
[0200]
[31] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0201] (A) Sophorolipids
[0202] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0203] (C) Water.
[0204]
[32] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0205] (A) The mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the content of lactone type (LSL) to the content of acid type (ASL) is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and more preferably 2 or more. Sophorolipids that do not contain LSL may also be used.
[0206] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0207] (C) Water.
[0208]
[33] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0209] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0210] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0211] (C) Water.
[0212]
[34] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0213] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0214] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0215] (C) Water,
[0216] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, even more preferably 0.20 or more, and preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and even more preferably 0.50 or less.
[0217]
[35] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0218] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0219] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0220] (C) Water,
[0221] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[0222]
[36] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0223] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0224] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0225] (C) Water,
[0226] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less.
[0227]
[37] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0228] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0229] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0230] (C) Water,
[0231] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of component (A) and component (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0232]
[38] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0233] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 3 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0234] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0235] (C) Water,
[0236] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[0237]
[39] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0238] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 3 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0239] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0240] (C) Water,
[0241] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less.
[0242]
[40] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0243] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 3 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0244] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0245] (C) Water,
[0246] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0247]
[41] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0248] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0249] (B) An 16-carbon sulfonate containing less than 40% by mass of an alkylene sulfonic acid group at position 2.
[0250] (C) Water,
[0251] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[0252]
[42] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0253] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0254] (B) An 16-carbon sulfonate containing less than 40% by mass of an alkylene sulfonic acid group at position 2.
[0255] (C) Water,
[0256] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less.
[0257]
[43] A cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0258] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0259] (B) An 16-carbon sulfonate containing less than 40% by mass of an alkylene sulfonic acid group at position 2.
[0260] (C) Water,
[0261] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0262]
[44] A fabric cleaning agent composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0263] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0264] (B) An 16-carbon sulfonate containing less than 40% by mass of an alkylene sulfonic acid group at position 2.
[0265] (C) Water,
[0266] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0267]
[45] A cleaning composition for hard surface articles or the body, comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C):
[0268] (A) Sophorolipids with a mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of less than 5 for the lactone form (LSL) to the acid form (ASL).
[0269] (B) An inner olefin sulfonate having an inner olefin sulfonic acid content of 40% by mass or less and having 16 or more but 18 carbon atoms.
[0270] (C) Water,
[0271] The mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[0272]
[46] A cleaning solution, which is prepared by diluting the cleaning agent composition of any one of [1] to
[45] above with water, wherein the hardness of the water used for dilution is 0.1°DH or above, or 1°DH or above, or 2°DH or above, or 3°DH or above, usually 30°DH or below, or 25°DH or below, or 20°DH or below.
[0273]
[47] According to the cleaning solution of
[45] above, the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 5 × 10⁻⁶. -5 More than % by mass, preferably 1×10 -3 More than 5% by mass, preferably 5×10 -3 More than 10% by mass, and even more preferably 1.5 × 10⁻⁶. -2 It can be above 10% by mass and below 10% by mass.
[0274]
[48] According to the cleaning solution of
[46] or
[47] above, wherein the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition of any one of [1] to
[45] above can be more than 1.5 times, more than 2 times, more than 3 times, and less than 10,000 times, less than 5,000 times, or less than 2,000 times.
[0275]
[49] According to the cleaning solution of
[48] above, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is a cleaning solution prepared by diluting a low-concentration cleaning agent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition is preferably 1 times or more, more preferably 2 times or more, even more preferably 3 times or more, and preferably 100 times or less, more preferably 50 times or less, and even more preferably 10 times or less.
[0276]
[50] According to the cleaning solution of
[48] above, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is a cleaning solution prepared by diluting a high-concentration cleaning agent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning agent composition is preferably 100 times or more, more preferably 150 times or more, even more preferably 200 times or more, and preferably 5000 times or less, more preferably 4000 times or less, and even more preferably 3000 times or less.
[0277]
[51] The cleaning solution according to any one of
[46] to
[50] above, wherein the pH at 25°C is preferably 2.5 or higher, more preferably 3 or higher, and preferably 11 or lower, more preferably 10 or lower, and even more preferably 9.5 or lower.
[0278]
[52] A cleaning method using a cleaning agent composition of any one of [1] to
[45] above and water, wherein the water hardness is 30°DH or less.
[0279]
[53] A cleaning method using the cleaning solution and water of any one of
[46] to
[51] above, wherein the water hardness is 30°DH or less.
[0280]
[54] According to the cleaning method of
[52] or
[53] above, the temperature of the water is above 5°C and below 60°C.
[0281]
[55] Use of a cleaning agent composition of any one of [1] to
[45] above, for use on hard surface objects, the body as objects to be cleaned, or for use after being filled into a container such as a spray container or a foam pump and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning.
[0282]
[56] The cleaning composition according to any one of [1] to
[45] above is used for cleaning clothing products.
[0283]
[57] The cleaning fluid according to any of the above
[46] to
[51] is used to clean hard surface objects or the body, or is used after being filled into a spray container, foam pump or other container and sprayed or discharged from the container during cleaning.
[0284]
[58] The cleaning solution is used according to any of the above
[46] to
[51] for cleaning clothing products.
[0285] Example
[0286] The present invention will now be described in detail based on embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the content of each component in the table represents a percentage by mass.
[0287] In addition, the methods for determining various physical properties are as follows.
[0288] [Methods for determining various physical properties]
[0289] (i) Determination of the mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acid) of lactone (LSL), acid (ASL) and fatty acid content in sophorolipid samples.
[0290] The determination was performed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Specifically, LSL, ASL, and fatty acids were separated using HPLC and identified separately using an electrospray ionization detector (CAD). Finally, the content of each was determined based on its HPLC-CAD peak area. It should be noted that the fatty acid here is equivalent to oleic acid.
[0291] It should be noted that the apparatus and conditions used in the determination are as follows: HPLC apparatus "Chromaster" (manufactured by Hitachi High Technology Co., Ltd.), chromatographic column "L-columnODS (registered trademark)" (4.6×150mm, particle size: 5μm, manufactured by the National Institute for Chemical Recreation), eluent A (water with 10mM ammonium acetate added), eluent B (acetonitrile / water solution with 10mM ammonium acetate added, 95 / 5 (v / v)), gradient program (0–5 min (A / B = 60 / 40) → 10 min (50 / 50) → 30 min (40 / 60), 50–60 min (0 / 100), CAD apparatus "Corona CAD" (manufactured by ESA Bioscience Co., Ltd.), column temperature (40℃), flow rate (0.5 mL / min), injection volume (5 μL).
[0292] (ii) Method for determining the position of double bonds in raw olefins
[0293] The double bond positions of the starting olefin were determined by gas chromatography (GC). Specifically, a disulfide derivative was prepared by reacting dimethyl disulfide with the starting olefin, and the components were then separated using GC. Finally, the double bond positions of the starting olefin were determined based on their respective peak areas.
[0294] It should be noted that the apparatus and analytical conditions used in the determination are as follows: GC apparatus (trade name: HP6890, manufactured by HEWLETT PACKARD), chromatographic column (trade name: Ultra-Alloy-1HT capillary column 30m×250μm×0.15μm, manufactured by Frontier Lab), detector (flame ionization detector (FID)), injection temperature 300℃, detector temperature 350℃, He flow rate 4.6mL / min.
[0295] (iii) Method for determining the content corresponding to the sulfonic acid group bonding position of sodium sulfonate with the inner olefin.
[0296] For sodium sulfonates containing sulfonic acid groups, the content of each sodium sulfonate corresponding to the sulfonic acid group bonding position was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography / mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). Specifically, the hydroxyl groups containing sulfonic acid groups were separated by HPLC and identified separately by mass spectrometry (MS). Finally, the content of each was determined based on its HPLC-MS peak area.
[0297] It should be noted that the apparatus and conditions used in the measurement are as follows. HPLC apparatus “LD20ASXR” (Shimadzu Corporation), column “ODS Hypersil (registered trademark)” (4.6×250mm, particle size: 3μm, Thermofisher Scientific), sample preparation (1000-fold dilution with methanol), eluent A (water with 10mM ammonium acetate added), eluent B (methacrylonitrile / water = 95 / 5 (v / v) solution with 10mM ammonium acetate added), gradient program (0 min (A / B = 60 / 40) → 15.1–20 min (30 / 70) → 20.1–30 min (60 / 40), MS apparatus “LCMS-2020” (Shimadzu Corporation), ESI detection (anion detection m / z: 321.10 (carbon 16 or 18 (A) component)), column temperature (40℃), flow rate (0.5 mL / min), injection volume (5 μL).
[0298] (iv) Method for determining the mass ratio of hydroxyl body to olefin body
[0299] The mass ratio of hydroxyl to olefinic forms of sodium olefin sulfonate was determined using HPLC-MS. Specifically, the hydroxyl and olefinic forms were separated by HPLC and identified separately by MS. Finally, their respective ratios were calculated based on the HPLC-MS peak areas.
[0300] It should be noted that the apparatus and conditions used in the determination are as follows: HPLC apparatus (trade name: Agilent Technology 1100, manufactured by Agilent Technology Corporation), chromatographic column (trade name: L-columnODS4.6×150mm, manufactured by the Institute for Chemical Substance Evaluation), sample preparation (diluted 1000 times with methanol), eluent A (water with 10mM ammonium acetate added), eluent B (methanol with 10mM ammonium acetate added), gradient program (0 min (A / B = 30 / 70%) → 10 min (30 / 70%) → 55 min (0 / 100%) → 65 min (0 / 100%) → 66 min (30 / 70%) → 75 min (30 / 70%)), MS apparatus (trade name: Agilent Technology 1100MS SL (G1946D)), MS detection (anion detection m / z 60-1600, UV 240nm).
[0301] (v) Method for determining the olefin content of raw materials
[0302] The content of unreacted olefins in sodium olefin sulfonate was determined using GC. Specifically, ethanol and petroleum ether were added to an aqueous solution of sodium olefin sulfonate, followed by extraction to obtain the olefins in the petroleum ether phase. Finally, the olefins were quantified based on their GC peak areas.
[0303] It should be noted that the apparatus and analytical conditions used in the determination are as follows: GC apparatus (trade name: Agilent Technology 6850, manufactured by Agilent Technology), chromatographic column (trade name: Ultra-Alloy-1HT capillary column 15m×250μm×0.15μm, manufactured by Frontier Lab), detector (flame ionization detector (FID)), injection temperature 300℃, detector temperature 350℃, He flow rate 3.8mL / min.
[0304] (vi) Methods for determining the content of inorganic compounds
[0305] The content of inorganic compounds was determined by potentiometric titration and neutralization titration. Specifically, sulfate (SO4) was determined by potentiometric titration. 2- The content of Na2SO4 was quantified by titration with dilute hydrochloric acid. The content of NaOH was also quantified by titration with dilute hydrochloric acid.
[0306] [Manufacturing Example A1: Manufacturing of Sophorolipid A1]
[0307] Sophorolipid A1 was produced by following steps 1.) to 4.) below.
[0308] 1.) Plate culture
[0309] Using Candida bombicola NBRC10243 strain, one platinum ring of the inoculum was inoculated into a culture dish containing 1% glucose, 1% yeast extract, 1% tryptone, and 1.5% agar, and cultured at 30°C for 2 days.
[0310] 2.) Pre-culture
[0311] 100 mL of a culture medium containing 1% glucose, 1% yeast extract, and 1% tryptone was added to a Sakaguchi flask and sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes. After cooling, a platinum ring was inoculated from the plate and cultured for 2 days at 30°C with stirring at 120 rpm.
[0312] 3.) Formal training
[0313] 10 kg of rapeseed oil was diluted with 10 kg of distilled water, and Lipase AY 30SD (manufactured by Amano Enzyme Co., Ltd.) was added to make a concentration of 0.1%. The rapeseed oil prepared by dilution was stirred at 30°C for 24 hours and then allowed to stand for 1 hour. The separated upper phase was then recovered. 10 kg of distilled water was added to the recovered upper phase, and the mixture was stirred and dispersed. It was then heated again at 30°C while standing for 1 hour. This recovered upper phase was designated as the rapeseed oil-derived fatty acid. A culture medium containing 5% rapeseed oil-derived fatty acid, 12.5% glucose, 2% yeast extract, and 0.1% urea was prepared and brought to a final volume of 15 L. The culture medium was sterilized in a 30 L tank fermenter, and 300 mL of the initial culture medium was added for inoculation. The fermentation was carried out at 30°C, a stirring speed of 300 rpm, and an aeration rate (volume) of 7.5 L / min (0.5 vvm) for 96 hours from the start of the fermentation.
[0314] It should be noted that the aeration oxygen concentration was set to 21% throughout the entire culture period.
[0315] 4.) Collection of Sophorolipids
[0316] The culture medium was allowed to stand, and the resulting precipitate was collected. Distilled water heated to 75°C was added to the collected precipitate, and after stirring to disperse, it was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, and the precipitate was collected again. The above washing operation was repeated 3 times to obtain sophorolipid A1.
[0317] The mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acid) of the obtained sophorolipid A1 was 76.0:18.9:5.1.
[0318] [Manufacturing Example A2: Manufacturing of Sophorolipid A2]
[0319] 100 mL of sophorolipid A1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 1 was collected and added to a 300 mL flask. The flask was heated to 50 °C in a water bath while stirring. After heating, 6 equivalents (29 g) of 50% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution were added relative to the lactone-type sophorolipid in the sophorolipid sample. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to obtain sophorolipid A2.
[0320] The mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acid) of the obtained sophorolipid A2 was 0:94.9:5.1.
[0321] Sophorolipid A3 was obtained in the same manner as in manufacturing example A2, except that 1 equivalent (4.8 g) of 50% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution was added relative to the lactone-type sophorolipid in the sophorolipid sample.
[0322] The mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acid) of the obtained sophorolipid A3 was 69.8:25.1:5.1.
[0323] [Manufacturing Example b1: Manufacturing of 16-carbon olefin b1]
[0324] 7000 g (28.9 mol) of 1-hexadecyl alcohol (product name: Calcol 6098, manufactured by Kao Corporation) and 350 g (5% by mass relative to the starting alcohol) of γ-alumina (manufactured by STREM Chemicals, Inc.) as a solid acid catalyst were added to a flask equipped with a stirrer. The reaction was carried out at 280 °C for 8 hours with nitrogen gas flowing through the system (7000 mL / min) under stirring. The alcohol conversion rate was 100% at the end of the reaction. The resulting crude olefin was transferred to a distillation flask and distilled at 136–160 °C / 4.0 mmHg to obtain a 100% pure 16-carbon starting olefin, b1.
[0325] The double bond distribution of the obtained raw material olefin b1 is shown in Table 1.
[0326] [Manufacturing Example b2: Manufacturing of 18-carbon olefin b2]
[0327] Except for the use of 1-octadecyl alcohol (Calcol 8098, manufactured by Kao Corporation), a raw material olefin b2 with 18 carbons and 100% olefin purity was obtained in the same manner as in manufacturing example b1.
[0328] The double bond distribution of the obtained raw material olefin b2 is shown in Table 1.
[0329] [Table 1]
[0330]
[0331] [Manufacturing Example B1: Manufacture of sodium sulfonate B1 with 16 carbon atoms]
[0332] The olefin b1 obtained in manufacturing example b1 was added to a jacketed membrane sulfonation reactor, and sulfonation was carried out using sulfur trioxide gas under the condition that cooling water at 10°C was circulated through the outer jacket of the reactor. The molar ratio of SO3 to internal olefin during the sulfonation reaction was set to 1.01. The resulting sulfonate was mixed with an alkaline aqueous solution prepared with sodium hydroxide (alkali) in an amount 1.04 molar times relative to the theoretical acid value, and neutralized at 30°C for 1 hour by a continuous method. The resulting neutralized product was hydrolyzed by heating at 170°C for 1 hour in an autoclave to obtain sodium sulfonate B1 with 16 carbon atoms. The obtained sodium sulfonate B1 with 16 carbon atoms contained 0.4% by mass of the olefin and 0.39% by mass of inorganic compounds.
[0333] The physical properties of the obtained sodium sulfonate B1 are shown in Table 2.
[0334] [Manufacturing Example B2: Manufacture of sodium sulfonate B2 with 18 carbon atoms]
[0335] In addition to using the raw material olefin b2 obtained in Manufacturing Example b2 as the raw material olefin, sodium sulfonate B2 with 18 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in Manufacturing Example B1. The obtained sodium sulfonate B2 with 18 carbon atoms contained raw material olefins at or below the GC detection limit (100 ppm or less) and inorganic compounds at 0.2% by mass.
[0336] The physical properties of the obtained sodium sulfonate B2 are shown in Table 2.
[0337] [Manufacturing Example B3: Manufacturing of Potassium Sulfonate B3 with 16 Carbon Elements]
[0338] In addition to using an alkaline aqueous solution prepared with potassium hydroxide as an alkali agent, potassium sulfonate B3 with 16 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in manufacturing example B1. The obtained potassium sulfonate B3 with 16 carbon atoms contained 0.4% by mass of the raw material olefin and 0.39% by mass of inorganic compounds.
[0339] The physical properties of the obtained potassium sulfonate B3 are shown in Table 2.
[0340] [Manufacturing Example B4: Manufacturing of Potassium Sulfonate B4 with 18 Carbon Carbons]
[0341] In addition to using an alkaline aqueous solution prepared with potassium hydroxide as an alkali agent, potassium sulfonate B4 with 18 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in manufacturing example B2. The obtained potassium sulfonate B4 with 18 carbon atoms contained olefins in the raw material at or below the GC detection limit (100 ppm or less) and inorganic compounds at 0.2% by mass.
[0342] The physical properties of the obtained potassium sulfonate B4 are shown in Table 2.
[0343] [Table 2]
[0344]
[0345] [Examples 1-1 to 1-4, Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-5]
[0346] The cleaning agent composition shown in Table 3 was prepared by conventional methods. Specifically, component (A) or component (A'), component (B) and component (C) (ion-exchanged water) were weighed into a glass beaker, heated to 60°C and mixed, and then cooled to room temperature.
[0347] Then, using the obtained cleaning agent composition, various determinations and evaluations of the cleaning agent composition were performed according to the following methods.
[0348] Model 4000°DH hardness water was prepared by adding ion-exchange water to 84g of calcium chloride dihydrate (manufactured by Fujifilm and Hikari Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) and 29g of magnesium chloride hexahydrate (manufactured by Fujifilm and Hikari Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.), dissolving them and bringing the volume to 1L (0.57mol / L calcium ions and 0.14mol / L magnesium ions).
[0349] Next, 2.6 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above and 2.25 mL of model 4000°DH water were mixed, and ion-exchanged water was further mixed to make a volume of 600 mL, thus preparing a cleaning solution (the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.15% by mass, and the hardness is 15°DH). In addition, the pH of the cleaning solution was appropriately adjusted to the values shown in Table 3 using 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid (manufactured by Fujifilm and Hikari Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) and 0.5 mol / L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution (manufactured by Fujifilm and Hikari Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.).
[0350] Then, using the obtained cleaning solution, perform various tests and evaluations of the cleaning solution according to the following methods.
[0351] The results are shown in Table 3.
[0352] pH of the cleaning agent composition at 25°C
[0353] The pH was measured at 25°C using a pH electrode (Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd., model F-22).
[0354] Evaluation of the Flowability of Cleaning Agent Compositions at 25°C
[0355] Under conditions where the room temperature was adjusted to 25°C, 5 mL of the obtained cleaning agent composition was collected and contained in a glass threaded tube. The appearance was then visually inspected and evaluated according to the following criteria.
[0356] X: When the threaded tube is rotated horizontally, the cleaning agent composition flows with this action and can be easily and uniformly removed, indicating excellent flowability.
[0357] Z: The cleaning agent composition separates inside the threaded tube, or the high-viscosity phase exists unevenly and is difficult to remove evenly, indicating poor fluidity.
[0358] Evaluation of the colorless and transparent properties of cleaning agent compositions at 25°C
[0359] For cleaning agent compositions contained in glass threaded tubes, the same criteria as for evaluating flowability are applied, and their appearance is visually confirmed and evaluated according to the following standards.
[0360] A: It is colorless and transparent.
[0361] B: Although it is pale yellow, it is transparent.
[0362] C: Although it is dark yellow, it is transparent and there is no problem in actual use.
[0363] D: Although it is transparent, it is brown in color, which poses a problem in actual use.
[0364] E: It is brown and opaque, and has problems in actual use.
[0365] pH of the cleaning solution at 25°C
[0366] The pH was measured at 25°C using a pH electrode (Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd., model F-22).
[0367] Evaluation of the cleaning performance of cleaning solutions for fabrics contaminated with artificial sebum.
[0368] 1.) Fabrication of artificial sebum-stained fabric
[0369] The artificial sebum solution (WFK 09D Synthetic sebum, BEY formulation, manufactured by wfk - Testgewebe GmbH) was uniformly dissolved at 60°C. Sudan III (manufactured by Fujifilm and Kohden Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) was added to a concentration of 0.1 wt%, and the solution was stirred until homogeneous in a 60°C water bath. This mixture was then added dropwise in 0.1 mL increments to 6 cm square pieces of polyester / cotton blended fabric (densely woven plain weave fabric, provided by Taniguchi Shoten (4-11-15 Komatsu, Higashiyodogawa-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture)). The mixture was allowed to stand in a 55°C constant temperature bath for 3 hours to spread evenly on the white fabric. Afterward, it was allowed to stand at 25°C for 2 hours to produce the artificial sebum-stained fabric.
[0370] 2.) Evaluation of cleaning performance
[0371] The cleaning performance of the cleaning equipment was evaluated using a Terg-O-Tometer (Ueshima, MS-8212). It should be noted that this Terg-O-Tometer is a rotary cleaning device, commonly used as a model cleaning device for household fully automatic washing machines, including front-loading, top-loading, and agitator-type washing machines. It is particularly suitable for model cleaning devices equivalent to household top-loading or agitator-type fully automatic washing machines.
[0372] Four fabric pieces of artificial sebum-contaminated fabric prepared in step 1) above were cleaned using the Terg-O-Tometer at 85 rpm for 10 minutes. After cleaning, they were rinsed with tap water (20°C) for 3 minutes. The reflectance at 550 nm before and after cleaning was measured using a colorimeter (Nippon Denshoku Co., Ltd., Z-300A). The cleaning rate (%) was calculated using the following formula (x), and the average value of the four fabric pieces of artificial sebum-contaminated fabric was obtained as the evaluation index.
[0373] Cleaning rate (%) = 100 × [(Reflectance after cleaning - Reflectance before cleaning) / (Reflectance of original fabric - Reflectance before cleaning)] ... (x)
[0374] It should be noted that the cleaning fluid temperature was adjusted to 25℃ or 40℃ to evaluate the cleaning performance at each temperature.
[0375] [Table 3]
[0376]
[0377] [Examples 2-1 to 2-4, Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-2]
[0378] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-1, according to the composition shown in Table 4.
[0379] Next, 2.6 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was mixed with 0.6 mL of model 4000°DH water, and further mixed with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 600 mL, thus preparing cleaning solution I (the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.15% by mass, and the hardness is 4°DH). In addition, except that the cleaning agent composition was set to 0.3 mL, cleaning solution II (the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.02% by mass, and the hardness is 4°DH) was prepared in the same manner as cleaning solution I. It should be noted that the pH of the cleaning solution was appropriately adjusted to the values shown in Table 4 using 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid (manufactured by Fujifilm and Hikari Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) and 0.5 mol / L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution (manufactured by Fujifilm and Hikari Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.).
[0380] Then, the obtained cleaning solutions (at a temperature of 25°C) were evaluated in the same manner as in Examples 1-1.
[0381] The results are shown in Table 4.
[0382] [Table 4]
[0383]
[0384] [Examples 3-1 to 3-3, Comparative Example 3-1]
[0385] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-1, according to the composition shown in Table 5.
[0386] The resulting cleaning agent composition was then used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning agent composition in the same manner as in Examples 1-1.
[0387] Next, 2.6 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was collected and a cleaning solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0388] Then, the obtained cleaning solution was used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning solution (temperature 25°C) in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0389] The results are shown in Table 5.
[0390] [Table 5]
[0391]
[0392] [Examples 4-1 to 4-4, Comparative Examples 4-1 to 4-2]
[0393] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-1, according to the composition shown in Table 6.
[0394] The resulting cleaning agent composition was then used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning agent composition in the same manner as in Examples 1-1.
[0395] Next, 21 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was collected and mixed with 2.6 mL of model 4000°DH water, and further mixed with ion-exchanged water to make the liquid volume 700 mL, thus preparing a cleaning solution with a total content of 0.15% by mass of components (A) and (B) and a hardness of 15°DH. The pH of the cleaning solution was appropriately adjusted to the values shown in Table 6 using 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid and 0.5 mol / L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution.
[0396] Evaluation of the cleaning performance of cleaning solutions targeting contaminated glass or resin
[0397] 1-1.) Fabrication of Model Artificial Sebum-Contaminated Glass
[0398] In the preparation of the artificial sebum-contaminated cloth described in Example 1-1, 200 mL of the artificial sebum solution was mixed with 600 mL of chloroform (manufactured by Fujifilm and Kojun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), and stirred at 25°C until homogeneous. A glass slide (high-grade frosted glass slide S2441, manufactured by Matsunami Glass Industry Co., Ltd.) was weighed, immersed in the prepared artificial sebum solution, and then lifted out, allowing the model grease to adhere to the slide. The slide was then left to stand at 25°C for 2 hours to allow the model grease to solidify on the glass slide, thus producing artificial sebum-contaminated glass. This glass was weighed as the artificial sebum-contaminated glass.
[0399] 1-2.) Preparation of artificial sebum-contaminated resin model
[0400] Except that the glass slides were replaced with polypropylene test pieces (PP-N-AN, 1.0mm×25mm×70mm StandardTest Piece), the artificial sebum-contaminated resin model was manufactured in the same manner as described in 1-1.), and this resin was weighed as the artificial sebum-contaminated resin.
[0401] 2.) Evaluation of cleaning performance
[0402] Four pieces of artificially contaminated glass prepared in 1-1.) above, or four pieces of artificially contaminated resin prepared in 1-2.) above, were placed in a Leanuts testing machine. Cleaning solution was added to a 1L beaker, and the temperature was adjusted to 30°C. The Leanuts testing machine with the sample mounted was gently immersed in the solution, and then rapidly stirred at 250 rpm for 3 minutes. The Leanuts testing machine was then lifted and immersed in 700 mL of deionized water, stirred at 250 rpm for 1 minute. After stirring, the slides were dried overnight at room temperature. The slides were weighed, and the cleaning rate was calculated using the following formula (y). The average value of the four slides was used as the evaluation index.
[0403] Cleaning rate (%) ≈ (Rw-Rs) / (Rw-R0)×100・・・(y)
[0404] Rw: Mass (g) of glass or resin after artificial sebum contamination or
[0405] Rs: Mass of cleaned glass or resin (g)
[0406] R0: Mass (g) of glass or resin before artificial sebum contamination.
[0407] [Table 6]
[0408]
[0409] [Examples 5-1 to 5-3, Comparative Example 5-1]
[0410] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-1, according to the composition shown in Table 7.
[0411] The resulting cleaning agent composition was then used to determine the cleaning agent composition in the same manner as in Examples 1-1.
[0412] Next, 3 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was collected, and the cleaning solution (temperature 30°C) was measured and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 4-1.
[0413] The results are shown in Table 7.
[0414] [Table 7]
[0415]
[0416] [Examples 6-1 to 6-8, Comparative Examples 6-1 to 6-3]
[0417] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-1, according to the composition shown in Table 8.
[0418] The resulting cleaning agent composition was then used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning agent composition in the same manner as in Examples 1-1.
[0419] Next, 2.25 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was collected and a cleaning solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 (the total content of components (A) and (B) was 0.15% by mass, and the hardness was 15°DH).
[0420] Then, the obtained cleaning solution was used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning solution (temperature 25°C) in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0421] The results are shown in Table 8.
[0422] [Table 8]
[0423]
[0424] [Examples 7-1 to 7-4]
[0425] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-1, according to the composition shown in Table 9.
[0426] The resulting cleaning agent composition was then used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning agent composition in the same manner as in Examples 1-1.
[0427] Next, 2.25 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was collected and a cleaning solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 (the total content of components (A) and (B) was 0.15% by mass, and the hardness was 15°DH).
[0428] Then, the obtained cleaning solution was used to perform the determination and evaluation of the cleaning solution (temperature 25°C) in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0429] The results are shown in Table 9.
[0430] [Table 9]
[0431]
[0432] [Examples 8-1 to 8-3, Comparative Example 8-1]
[0433] According to the composition shown in Table 10, components (A), (B) and (C) were weighed into a glass beaker, and then the pH was adjusted to 5 appropriately using 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid and 0.5 mol / L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution to prepare a cleaning agent composition.
[0434] Evaluation of Protein Dissolution Inhibition Effect
[0435] Weigh 0.2 g of zein (manufactured by Fujifilm and Koko Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) into a centrifuge sedimentation tube (manufactured by AGC TECHNO GLASS). Add 10 mL of the cleaning agent composition and stir vigorously for 5 seconds. Then, shake at 110 rpm for 2 hours using a shaker set to 32°C. After shaking, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 90 minutes to remove the supernatant. Add 10 mL of deionized water and resuspend the sample, then centrifuge again.
[0436] The process of adding ion-exchanged water, resuspending, and then centrifuging was repeated five times to wash away any residual surfactant in the precipitate. The washed precipitate was then placed in a dryer at 80°C and dried for at least two days, and the weight of the dried precipitate was measured.
[0437] Based on the obtained measurements, the amount of zein dissolved in each 100 mL of the cleaning agent composition before and after the test was calculated (g-zein / 100 mL solution). Furthermore, based on the obtained zein dissolution value, the protein dissolution inhibition effect was evaluated according to the following criteria.
[0438] A: The amount of zein dissolved by zein is less than 1 g-zein / 100 mL solution, which has a high protein dissolution inhibition effect and causes very little damage to the protein.
[0439] B: The amount of zein dissolved in zein is more than 1 g-zein / 100 mL solution but less than 1.3 g-zein / 100 mL solution. The protein dissolution inhibition effect is slightly lower and the damage to the protein is slightly less.
[0440] C: The amount of zein dissolved by zein is above 1.3 g-zein / 100 mL solution, which has a low protein dissolution inhibition effect and causes great damage to the protein.
[0441] The results are shown in Table 10.
[0442] [Table 10]
[0443]
[0444] [Examples 9-1 to 9-7, Comparative Example 9-1]
[0445] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1, according to the composition shown in Table 11.
[0446] The resulting cleaning composition was then evaluated in the same manner as in Example 8-1.
[0447] The results are shown in Table 11.
[0448] [Table 11]
[0449]
[0450] [Example 10-1, Comparative Example 10-1]
[0451] The cleaning agent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1, according to the composition shown in Table 12.
[0452] Next, 2.0 mL of the cleaning agent composition obtained above was mixed with 0.01 mL of model 4000°DH water, and then ion-exchanged water was mixed to make the liquid volume 10 mL, thus preparing a cleaning solution (the total content of component (A) and component (B) is 1% by mass, and the hardness is 4°DH).
[0453] Then, using the obtained cleaning solution, the various measurements and evaluations of the cleaning solution were performed in the same manner as in Example 8-1.
[0454] The results are shown in Table 12.
[0455] [Table 12]
[0456]
[0457] [Examples 11-1 to 11-5, Comparative Examples 11-1 to 11-2]
[0458] The cleaning composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1, according to the composition shown in Table 13.
[0459] The resulting cleaning composition was then evaluated in the same manner as in Example 8-1.
[0460] The results are shown in Table 13.
[0461] [Table 13]
[0462]
[0463] [Examples 12-1 to 12-2, Comparative Examples 12-1 to 12-2]
[0464] The cleaning composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1, according to the composition shown in Table 14.
[0465] Evaluation of the cleaning performance of cleaning solutions applied to skin
[0466] 2% carbon black was dispersed in 98% by mass of model sebum for coloring and then melted. 8 μL of the resulting melt was applied to the inner forearm, forming a 3 cm diameter area. After application and allowing it to solidify for 30 minutes, 8 mg of cleaning solution was applied, and the area was massaged 20 times in a circular motion with the index finger. The area was then rinsed with deionized water for 30 seconds. The lightness (L value) before and after cleaning was then determined using a CR-300 colorimeter (Minolta). The cleaning rate was calculated using the following formula (z) as an evaluation index.
[0467] Cleaning rate (%) ≈ (Lw-Ls) / (Lw-L0)×100···(z)
[0468] Lw: L value after artificial sebum contamination
[0469] Ls: L value after cleaning
[0470] L0: L value before artificial sebum contamination
[0471] The results are shown in Table 14.
[0472] [Table 14]
[0473]
[0474] Examples of formulations are given below for embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the content of each component in the table represents a percentage by mass.
[0475] The formulation examples 1-1 to 1-16 shown in Table 15 are cleaning agent compositions for clothing. The pH at 25°C is adjusted to 8.5 by appropriately using potassium hydroxide or citric acid, and the total amount is set to 100 by mass.
[0476] The formulations 2-1 to 2-15 shown in Table 16 are cleaning agent compositions for hard surfaces. The pH at 25°C is adjusted to 9.5 by appropriately using potassium hydroxide or citric acid, and the total amount is set to 100 by mass.
[0477] The formulation examples 3-1 to 3-8 shown in Table 17 are skin cleansing compositions, with the pH at 25°C adjusted to 5.5 by appropriately using potassium hydroxide or lactic acid, and the total amount set to 100 by mass.
[0478] It should be noted that the same effect as the above embodiments can be obtained in any formulation example.
[0479] [Table 15]
[0480]
[0481] [Table 16]
[0482]
[0483] [Table 17]
[0484]
Claims
1. A cleaning agent composition, It contains the following components A to C: Ingredient A: Glycolipid-type biosurfactant; Component B: An internal olefin sulfonate containing a sulfonic acid group at position 2, comprising 40% by mass or less, and having 8 or more carbon atoms and 24 or fewer carbon atoms; Ingredient C: Water.
2. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 is a cleaning composition for cleaning hard surface articles, clothing articles, or the body.
3. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The mass ratio of component A to component B, A / B, is greater than 0.0050 and less than 95.
00.
4. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The mass ratio of the content of IO-1S, an internal olefin sulfonate with 8 or more carbons and 24 or less with sulfonic acid groups at positions 2 and 4 in component B, to the content of IO-2S, an internal olefin sulfonate with 8 or more carbons and 24 or less with sulfonic acid groups at positions 5 and 5, is IO-1S / IO-2S 0.50 or more and 6.5 or less.
5. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The mass ratio of the content of component A to the total content of components A and B, A / {A+B}, is greater than 0.0050 and less than 0.
99.
6. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, Component A is selected from one or more of the following: sophorolipids, rhamnolipin, trehalolipids, and mannose polyhydroxyol esters.
7. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The combined content of component A and component B is 0.15% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less.
8. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The total content of component A and component B is 0.15% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less, and the cleaning agent composition is used to clean hard surface items or the body.
9. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The total content of component A and component B is 14% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, and the cleaning agent composition is used for cleaning clothing products.
10. The cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The content of component C is above 30% by mass and below 99% by mass.
11. A cleaning solution, which is prepared by diluting the cleaning agent composition of claim 1 or 2 with water to a ratio of more than 1 and less than 10,000.
12. A cleaning solution prepared by diluting the cleaning agent composition of claim 1 or 2 with water to a ratio of more than 1 and less than 100, for cleaning hard surface items or the body.
13. A cleaning solution, which is prepared by diluting the cleaning agent composition of claim 1 or 2 with water to a ratio of more than 100 times and less than 5000 times, for use in cleaning clothing products.
14. A cleaning method using the cleaning agent composition of claim 1 or 2 and water, wherein the water hardness is below 30°DH.
15. The cleaning method according to claim 14, wherein, The water temperature is above 5℃ and below 60℃.
16. An aqueous solution of a surfactant, comprising the following components A to C: Ingredient A: Glycolipid-type biosurfactant; Component B: An internal olefin sulfonate containing a sulfonic acid group at position 2, comprising 40% by mass or less, and having 8 or more carbon atoms and 24 or fewer carbon atoms; Ingredient C: Water.
17. A cleaning kit comprising: Agent A contains glycolipid-type biosurfactant A; and Agent B contains an inner olefin sulfonate B with a carbon number of 8 or more and 24 or less, having a content of less than 40% by mass of an inner olefin sulfonate containing a sulfonic acid group at the 2 position.
Citation Information
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