A mandrel laser cladding device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的目的是要解决现有技术中存在的效率低,熔覆厚度不均、精度低,影响熔覆质量的技术问题,提供一种芯棒激光熔覆设备
根据待加工芯棒的长度和直径,调整机床顶尖的位置,使三爪卡盘与机床顶尖之间的距离大概适配芯棒的长度,根据芯棒的直径,通过开合气缸调节两支撑辊轮之间的距离,然后,调整芯棒支撑转动架上芯棒移动部的高度,将芯棒放置到移动辊轮上,电机四驱动移动辊轮转动,从带动芯棒移动,移动到位后,再次调整芯棒移动部的高度,将芯棒夹持在三爪卡盘与机床顶尖之间,而后芯棒移动部下降,芯棒支撑转动部上升,使得支撑辊轮芯棒表面紧密贴合,调整完成后,启动三爪卡盘,带动芯棒转动,启动外部激光发生器和三轴直线移动机构,激光熔覆头发射激光束,对芯棒表面进行熔覆作业,熔覆完成后,关闭激光发生器、三轴直线移动机构,启动开合气缸,使支撑辊轮松开芯棒,松开三爪卡盘,退回机床顶尖,与此同时,芯棒移动部上升,支撑起芯棒并带动芯棒退出芯棒支撑转动机构。通过设置多个可移动的芯棒支撑转动架,对芯棒的中间部位进行多点支撑,避免芯棒因长度过长而出现下垂、晃动,同时芯棒支撑转动部的开合辊轮架和支撑辊轮可实现芯棒的柔性夹紧和随动转动,减少对芯棒表面的摩擦和划伤,保证熔覆层的均匀性和精度。对芯棒的支撑稳定性好,熔覆精度高,进出料顺畅,效率低高,不易卡顿。
Smart Images

Figure CN122256958B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a mandrel laser cladding device, belonging to the technical field of laser cladding equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Laser cladding is a surface modification technology that uses a laser beam to melt and deposit cladding material onto the surface of a workpiece, forming a dense and firmly bonded cladding layer. This improves the surface properties of the workpiece, such as wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature resistance. In the field of mandrel processing, laser cladding is often required to extend the service life of mandrels and improve their surface hardness and wear resistance.
[0003] Existing laser cladding equipment for mandrels typically employs a three-jaw chuck in conjunction with a machine tool tip to clamp and rotate the mandrel. Simultaneously, a three-axis linear motion mechanism moves the laser cladding head to complete the cladding operation on the mandrel surface. However, existing equipment has the following shortcomings: First, the mandrel support stability is poor. For long mandrels, relying solely on the three-jaw chucks at both ends and the machine tool tip for support easily leads to sagging and wobbling in the middle, resulting in uneven cladding layer thickness, reduced precision, and affecting cladding quality. Second, the mandrel needs to be accurately installed between the three-jaw chuck and the machine tool tip for clamping and tightening. Using various lifting equipment for hoisting and clamping is inefficient and easily scratches the mandrel surface, affecting subsequent cladding results. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the technical problems of low efficiency, uneven cladding thickness, and low precision in the prior art, which affect the cladding quality, and to provide a mandrel laser cladding device.
[0005] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution: A laser cladding device for mandrels includes a three-axis linear motion mechanism and a mandrel support rotation mechanism for supporting the rotation of the mandrel. The end of the three-axis linear motion mechanism is equipped with a laser cladding head. The mandrel support rotation mechanism includes a fixed, immovable three-jaw chuck and a movable machine tool tip. The base of the mandrel support rotation mechanism is provided with multiple movable mandrel support rotation frames. The mandrel support rotating frame includes a slide plate, on which two upright plates are fixedly mounted. A linear guide rail 2 is installed on one side of the upright plates, and a linear guide rail 3 is installed on the other side of the upright plates. A liftable mandrel support rotating part is installed on the linear guide rail 2, and a liftable mandrel moving part is installed on the linear guide rail 3. The mandrel support rotating part includes a lifting block, and an opening and closing cylinder is installed inside the lifting block. Two opening and closing roller frames are hinged to the piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder. Support rollers are installed inside the opening and closing roller frames. The mandrel moving part includes a lifting plate, and a roller frame is installed on the lifting plate. Two inclined moving rollers are installed on the roller frame. A motor is also installed on the roller frame. The motor drives one of the moving rollers to rotate.
[0006] Based on the length and diameter of the mandrel to be processed, adjust the position of the machine tool center so that the distance between the three-jaw chuck and the machine tool center is approximately adapted to the length of the mandrel. Based on the diameter of the mandrel, adjust the distance between the two support rollers using the opening and closing cylinder. Then, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part on the mandrel support rotating frame, placing the mandrel onto the moving roller. The motor drives the moving roller to rotate, moving the mandrel. After it moves into position, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part again to clamp the mandrel between the three-jaw chuck and the machine tool center. Then, the mandrel moving part lowers. The mandrel support rotating part rises, ensuring a tight fit between the support rollers and the mandrel surface. After adjustment, the three-jaw chuck is activated, rotating the mandrel. The external laser generator and three-axis linear motion mechanism are then activated, and the laser cladding head emits a laser beam to clad the mandrel surface. After cladding, the laser generator and three-axis linear motion mechanism are shut off, and the opening / closing cylinder is activated, causing the support rollers to release the mandrel and the three-jaw chuck, retracting the mandrel to the machine tool center. Simultaneously, the mandrel moving part rises, supporting the mandrel and pulling it out of the mandrel support rotating mechanism. By setting multiple movable mandrel support rotating frames, the middle part of the mandrel is supported at multiple points, preventing sagging and swaying due to excessive length. The opening / closing roller frame and support rollers of the mandrel support rotating part enable flexible clamping and follow-up rotation of the mandrel, reducing friction and scratches on the mandrel surface and ensuring the uniformity and precision of the cladding layer. This method provides good mandrel support stability, high cladding accuracy, smooth feeding and discharging, high efficiency, and is less prone to jamming.
[0007] Further preferred, it also includes a mandrel placement frame, which includes a frame body, on which multiple L-shaped angle steels are installed, and on the L-shaped angle steels are feeding drums. The feeding drums are in an inclined state, and all the feeding drums are connected by a feeding conveyor belt. Feeding motors are installed on the L-shaped angle steels at both ends, and the feeding motors drive the feeding drums to rotate.
[0008] Further optimization involves a tilting frame fixedly mounted on the main body of the placement rack. An end-limiting angle steel is provided at the end of the tilting frame, and an upper limit plate is fixed above the end-limiting angle steel. The mandrels to be clad are stored on the tilting frame, and each mandrel slides down from the tilting frame onto the feeding conveyor belt. The feeding motor drives the feeding drum and the feeding conveyor belt to rotate, causing the mandrels to enter the mandrel support rotation mechanism one by one. This ensures good continuity and helps improve efficiency.
[0009] Further optimization involves installing a limiting rotating cylinder I on the L-shaped angle steel, and a support rod between the two ends of the placement frame body. Multiple limiting rotating cylinder mounting plates are installed on the support rods, and limiting rotating cylinder II is installed on the limiting rotating cylinder mounting plates. When the mandrel is on the feeding conveyor belt, limiting rotating cylinder I and limiting rotating cylinder II are located on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt, playing a limiting role, and can rotate, ensuring smooth feeding and discharging of the mandrel.
[0010] Further optimization involves installing multiple pusher mounting frames at the lowest point of the inclined frame. Each pusher mounting frame is equipped with a pusher cylinder, and a pusher plate is mounted on the piston rod of each cylinder. The mandrels to be clad are stored on the inclined frame. The pusher mounting frames prevent the mandrels from slipping, and the pusher cylinders drive the pusher plates to push one mandrel at a time onto the feeding conveyor belt. This ensures that the mandrels fall accurately one by one onto the feeding conveyor belt, avoiding the possibility of multiple mandrels feeding simultaneously.
[0011] Further optimization involves a base equipped with two linear guide rails and a motor. The mandrel support rotating frame and the machine tool tip are slidably mounted on the two linear guide rails. The motor drives the machine tool tip to move via a lead screw.
[0012] Further preferably, at least one of the mandrel support rotating frames is located at the outer end of the machine tool tip. This mandrel support rotating frame is closely fitted with the mandrel placement frame, facilitating the smooth entry of mandrels from the mandrel placement frame into the mandrel support rotating mechanism one by one.
[0013] Further optimization involves installing a slider at the bottom of the slide plate, with a set screw installed inside the side of the slider. By rotating the set screw, the linear guide rail is tightened, thereby locking the position of the mandrel support rotating frame.
[0014] Further optimization involves raising the top of the upper limit plate upwards.
[0015] Further optimization involves the detachable installation of multiple rubber strips on the inclined frame. The mandrels are placed one by one on these rubber strips, which provide excellent cushioning and can be replaced if damaged.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this invention are: Based on the length and diameter of the mandrel to be processed, adjust the position of the machine tool center so that the distance between the three-jaw chuck and the machine tool center is approximately adapted to the length of the mandrel. Based on the diameter of the mandrel, adjust the distance between the two support rollers using the opening and closing cylinder. Then, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part on the mandrel support rotating frame, placing the mandrel onto the moving roller. The motor drives the moving roller to rotate, moving the mandrel. After it moves into position, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part again to clamp the mandrel between the three-jaw chuck and the machine tool center. Then, the mandrel moving part lowers. The mandrel support rotating part rises, ensuring a tight fit between the support rollers and the mandrel surface. After adjustment, the three-jaw chuck is activated, rotating the mandrel. The external laser generator and three-axis linear motion mechanism are then activated, and the laser cladding head emits a laser beam to clad the mandrel surface. After cladding, the laser generator and three-axis linear motion mechanism are shut off, and the opening / closing cylinder is activated, causing the support rollers to release the mandrel and the three-jaw chuck, retracting the mandrel to the machine tool center. Simultaneously, the mandrel moving part rises, supporting the mandrel and pulling it out of the mandrel support rotating mechanism. By setting multiple movable mandrel support rotating frames, the middle part of the mandrel is supported at multiple points, preventing sagging and swaying due to excessive length. The opening / closing roller frame and support rollers of the mandrel support rotating part enable flexible clamping and follow-up rotation of the mandrel, reducing friction and scratches on the mandrel surface and ensuring the uniformity and precision of the cladding layer. This method provides good mandrel support stability, high cladding accuracy, smooth feeding and discharging, high efficiency, and is less prone to jamming. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram from a first perspective of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram from a third perspective of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel support rotation mechanism (first view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel support rotation mechanism (second view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel placement frame (first view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel placement frame (second view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel support rotating frame (first view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel support rotating frame (second view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mandrel support rotating frame (first view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 12 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mandrel support rotating frame (second view) in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Three-axis linear motion mechanism; 2. Laser cladding head; 3. Mandrel support rotation mechanism; 4. Mandrel placement frame; 5. Base; 6. Linear guide rail 1; 7. Motor 1; 8. Mandrel support rotation frame; 9. Lead screw 1; 10. Machine tool center; 11. Three-jaw chuck; 12. Placement frame body; 13. Inclined frame; 14. Support rod; 15. End limiting angle steel; 16. Upper limit plate; 17. Feeding drum; 18. Feeding conveyor belt; 19. L-shaped angle steel; 20. Limiting drum 1; 21. Feeding motor ; 22. Limiting rotary drum mounting plate; 23. Limiting rotary drum two; 24. Pushing mounting frame; 25. Pushing cylinder; 26. Pushing plate; 27. Slide plate; 28. Core rod support rotating part; 29. Core rod moving part; 30. Vertical plate; 31. Linear guide rail two; 32. Linear guide rail three; 33. Lifting block; 34. Motor two; 35. Opening and closing cylinder; 36. Opening and closing roller frame; 37. Pin; 38. Support roller; 39. Lifting plate; 40. Motor three; 41. Roller frame; 42. Motor four; 43. Moving roller. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 12The illustrated mandrel laser cladding equipment includes a three-axis linear motion mechanism 1 and a mandrel support rotation mechanism 3 for supporting the rotation of the mandrel. The three-axis linear motion mechanism 1 adopts an existing mature XYZ three-axis module, which can realize linear movement along the X, Y, and Z directions. A laser cladding head 2 is fixedly installed at its end by bolts. The laser cladding head 2 is connected to an external laser generator to emit a laser beam, which melts the cladding material, such as alloy powder, and deposits it on the surface of the mandrel to complete the cladding operation. The mandrel support rotation mechanism 3 includes a fixed, immovable three-jaw chuck 11 and a movable machine tool center 10. The base 5 of the mandrel support rotation mechanism 3 is provided with multiple movable mandrel support rotation frames 8. The mandrel support rotating frame 8 includes a slide plate 27. A slider is installed at the bottom of the slide plate 27, and a set screw is installed inside the side of the slider. By rotating the set screw, the linear guide rail 6 is tightened, thereby locking the position of the mandrel support rotating frame 8. Two upright plates 30 are fixedly installed on the slide plate 27. A linear guide rail 31 is installed on one side of the upright plate 30, and a linear guide rail 32 is installed on the other side of the upright plate 30. A liftable mandrel support rotating part 28 is installed on the linear guide rail 31. The mandrel support rotating part 28 is driven to lift by a motor 34. A liftable mandrel moving part 29 is installed on the linear guide rail 32. The mandrel moving part 29 is driven to lift by a motor 40. The mandrel support rotating part 28 includes a lifting block 33, an opening and closing cylinder 35 is installed inside the lifting block 33, two opening and closing roller frames 36 are hinged to the piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder 35, a support roller 38 is installed inside the opening and closing roller frame 36, and the support roller 38 is installed inside the top of the lifting block 33 by a pin 37. The mandrel moving part 29 includes a lifting plate 39, a roller frame 41 is installed on the lifting plate 39, two inclined moving rollers 43 are installed on the roller frame 41, and a motor 42 is also installed on the roller frame 41. The motor 42 drives one of the moving rollers 43 to rotate.
[0033] Based on the length and diameter of the mandrel to be processed, adjust the position of the machine tool center 10 so that the distance between the three-jaw chuck 11 and the machine tool center 10 is approximately adapted to the length of the mandrel. Based on the diameter of the mandrel, adjust the distance between the two support rollers 38 using the opening and closing cylinder 35. Then, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part 29 on the mandrel support rotating frame 8, place the mandrel on the moving roller 43, and drive the moving roller 43 to rotate, thereby moving the mandrel. After moving into position, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part 29 again to clamp the mandrel between the three-jaw chuck 11 and the machine tool center 10. Then, the mandrel moving part... The mandrel support rotating part 28 rises as the mandrel support roller 38 rises, ensuring a tight fit between the mandrel and the mandrel surface. After adjustment, the three-jaw chuck 11 is activated, rotating the mandrel. The external laser generator and three-axis linear motion mechanism 1 are activated, and the laser cladding head 2 emits a laser beam to perform cladding on the mandrel surface. After cladding, the laser generator and three-axis linear motion mechanism 1 are turned off, and the opening / closing cylinder 35 is activated, causing the support roller 38 to release the mandrel and the three-jaw chuck 11, retracting to the machine tool center 10. Simultaneously, the mandrel moving part 29 rises, supporting the mandrel and pulling it out of the mandrel support rotating mechanism 3. By setting multiple movable mandrel support rotating frames 8, the middle part of the mandrel is supported at multiple points, preventing the mandrel from sagging or swaying due to excessive length. At the same time, the opening / closing roller frame 36 and the support roller 38 of the mandrel support rotating part 28 can achieve flexible clamping and follow-up rotation of the mandrel, reducing friction and scratches on the mandrel surface and ensuring the uniformity and precision of the cladding layer. It provides good support stability for the mandrel, high cladding precision, smooth feeding and discharging, high efficiency, and is not prone to jamming.
[0034] The system also includes a mandrel placement frame 4, which includes a frame body 12. Multiple L-shaped angle steels 19 are installed on the frame body 12. Feeding drums 17 are installed on the L-shaped angle steels 19. The feeding drums 17 are inclined. All the feeding drums 17 are connected by a feeding conveyor belt 18. Feeding motors 21 are installed on the L-shaped angle steels 19 at both ends. The feeding motors 21 drive the feeding drums 17 to rotate.
[0035] At least one of the mandrel support rotating frames 8 is located at the outer end of the machine tool tip 10. The mandrel support rotating frame 8 is adjacent to the mandrel placement frame 4, which facilitates the smooth entry of the mandrels on the mandrel placement frame 4 into the mandrel support rotating mechanism 3 one by one.
[0036] An inclined frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the main body 12 of the placement rack. An end limiting angle steel 15 is provided at the end of the inclined frame 13, and an upper limit plate 16 is fixed above the end limiting angle steel 15. The top of the upper limit plate 16 is tilted upward, and the distance between the end limiting angle steel 15 and the upper limit plate 16 is sufficient for the mandrel to pass through. The mandrels to be clad are stored on the inclined frame 13. The mandrels slide one by one from the inclined frame 13 onto the feeding conveyor belt 18. The feeding motor 21 drives the feeding drum 17 and the feeding conveyor belt 18 to rotate, driving the mandrels one by one into the mandrel support rotation mechanism 3. The continuity is good, which helps to improve efficiency.
[0037] A limiting rotating drum 20 is installed on the L-shaped angle steel 19. A support rod 14 is installed between the two ends of the placement frame body 12. Multiple limiting rotating drum mounting plates 22 are installed on the support rod 14, and a second limiting rotating drum 23 is installed on the limiting rotating drum mounting plate 22. When the mandrel is on the feeding conveyor belt 18, the first limiting rotating drum 20 and the second limiting rotating drum 23 are located on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt 18, which play a limiting role and can rotate, so that the mandrel can be fed and discharged smoothly.
[0038] Multiple pusher mounting frames 24 are installed at the lowest end of the inclined frame 13. Each pusher mounting frame 24 is equipped with a pusher cylinder 25, and a pusher plate 26 is mounted on the piston rod of the pusher cylinder 25. The mandrels to be clad are stored on the inclined frame 13. The pusher mounting frames 24 prevent the mandrels from slipping. The pusher cylinder 25 drives the pusher plate 26 to push one mandrel at a time onto the feeding conveyor belt 18. This ensures that the mandrels fall accurately one by one onto the feeding conveyor belt 18, avoiding the possibility of multiple mandrels being fed simultaneously.
[0039] The base 5 is equipped with two linear guide rails 6 and a motor 7. The mandrel support rotating frame 8 and the machine tool center 10 are slidably mounted on the two linear guide rails 6. The motor 7 drives the machine tool center 10 to move through the lead screw 9.
[0040] Multiple rubber strips can be detachably installed on the inclined frame 13. The mandrels are placed on the rubber strips of the inclined frame 13, which provide good cushioning and can be replaced if damaged.
[0041] Working principle: Based on the length and diameter of the mandrel to be processed, adjust the position of the machine tool tip 10 so that the distance between the three-jaw chuck 11 and the machine tool tip 10 is approximately matched to the length of the mandrel. Based on the diameter of the mandrel, adjust the distance between the two support rollers 38 by opening and closing cylinder 35. Then, adjust the height of the mandrel moving part 29 on the mandrel support rotating frame 8. After the adjustment is completed, lock the position of the mandrel support rotating frame 8 by set screw, and the mandrel support rotating part 28 rises, so that the support rollers 38 are in close contact with the surface of the mandrel. After the adjustment is completed, start the three-jaw chuck 11 to drive the mandrel to rotate, start the external laser generator and the three-axis linear movement mechanism 1, and the laser cladding head 2 emits a laser beam to perform cladding operation on the surface of the mandrel, so that the cladding layer evenly covers the surface of the mandrel.
[0042] After the cladding is completed, the laser generator and the three-axis linear movement mechanism 1 are turned off, the three-jaw chuck 11 is released, and the machine tool center 10 is retracted. At the same time, the mandrel moving part 29 rises, supports the mandrel, and drives the mandrel to exit the mandrel support rotation mechanism 3 and enter the feeding conveyor belt 18. It then exits from the other end of the mandrel placement frame 4, completing one processing cycle.
[0043] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0044] The terms "upper," "lower," "outer," "inner," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish relative positional relationships and are not necessarily qualitative. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0045] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A mandrel laser cladding device, comprising a three-axis linear motion mechanism (1) and a mandrel support rotation mechanism (3) for supporting the rotation of the mandrel, wherein a laser cladding head (2) is installed at the end of the three-axis linear motion mechanism (1), and the mandrel support rotation mechanism (3) comprises a fixed, immovable three-jaw chuck (11) and a movable machine tool tip (10), characterized in that, The base (5) of the mandrel support rotation mechanism (3) is provided with multiple movable mandrel support rotation frames (8), and at least one of the mandrel support rotation frames (8) is located at the outer end of the machine tool tip (10). The mandrel support rotating frame (8) includes a slide plate (27), on which two upright plates (30) are fixedly installed. The upright plates (30) are equipped with a liftable mandrel support rotating part (28) and a mandrel moving part (29). The mandrel support rotating part (28) includes a lifting block (33), an opening and closing cylinder (35) is installed inside the lifting block (33), two opening and closing roller frames (36) are hinged on the piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder (35), and a support roller (38) is installed inside the opening and closing roller frame (36). The mandrel moving part (29) includes a lifting plate (39), a roller frame (41) is installed on the lifting plate (39), two inclined moving rollers (43) are installed on the roller frame (41), and a motor four (42) is also installed on the roller frame (41). The motor four (42) drives one of the moving rollers (43) to rotate. It also includes a mandrel placement rack (4), which includes a rack body (12). Multiple L-shaped angle steels (19) are installed on the rack body (12). Feeding drums (17) are installed on the L-shaped angle steels (19). The feeding drums (17) are inclined. All the feeding drums (17) are connected by a feeding conveyor belt (18). Feeding motors (21) are installed on the L-shaped angle steels (19) at both ends. The feeding motors (21) drive the feed... The material rotating drum (17) rotates, and an inclined frame (13) is fixedly installed on the main body (12) of the placement frame. An end limiting angle steel (15) is provided at the end of the inclined frame (13), and an upper limit plate (16) is fixedly installed above the end limiting angle steel (15). Multiple pusher mounting frames (24) are installed at the lowest end of the inclined frame (13). A pusher cylinder (25) is installed on the pusher mounting frame (24), and a pusher plate (26) is installed on the piston rod of the pusher cylinder (25).
2. The mandrel laser cladding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting rotating cylinder one (20) is installed on the L-shaped angle steel (19). A support rod (14) is installed between the two ends of the placement frame body (12). Multiple limiting rotating cylinder mounting plates (22) are installed on the support rod (14). A limiting rotating cylinder two (23) is installed on the limiting rotating cylinder mounting plate (22).
3. The core rod laser cladding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (5) is provided with two linear guide rails (6) and a motor (7). The mandrel support rotating frame (8) and the machine tool tip (10) are slidably mounted on the two linear guide rails (6). The motor (7) drives the machine tool tip (10) to move through the lead screw (9).
4. The core rod laser cladding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A slider is installed at the bottom of the slide (27), and a set screw is installed inside the side of the slider. By rotating the set screw, the linear guide rail (6) is tightened, thereby locking the position of the mandrel support rotating frame (8).
5. The mandrel laser cladding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the upper limit plate (16) is tilted upwards.
6. The mandrel laser cladding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple rubber strips can be detachably installed on the inclined frame (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seamless steel tube core rod surface strengthening device
CN203021651U