图像边界填充方法及医疗影像分析方法

By acquiring and stitching extended boundary regions in image processing, fusing global context features, and reconstructing boundary features, the problem of insufficient boundary continuity in image processing is solved, thus improving the quality of boundary region analysis in medical image analysis.

CN122265330BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV
Filing Date
2026-05-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing image processing and convolutional neural networks, the boundary padding methods lack semantic awareness, resulting in insufficient boundary continuity and affecting the quality of boundary region analysis of images or feature maps. This is especially true in medical imaging scenarios, where organ edges are harshly transitioned, lesion boundary details are incomplete, or soft tissue textures are discontinuous.

Method used

By acquiring the initial extended canvas of the input image, the surrounding extended boundary regions are extracted and stitched together, encoded, and fused with global contextual features. An attention interaction mechanism is used to fuse global contextual information into the extended boundary region features, and boundary features are reconstructed and backfilled into the initial canvas to generate a more continuous and consistent output image.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality of boundary representation in images or feature maps, provides more stable feature extraction, enhances the analysis quality of organ boundaries and lesion edges in medical image analysis, and solves the problem of boundary discontinuity.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种图像边界填充方法及医疗影像分析方法。该方法通过获取输入图像的初始扩展画布,提取扩展画布四周的扩展边界区域并拼接为边界序列,对边界序列、输入图像分别进行编码;基于原图特征提取全局上下文特征,并通过注意力交互机制将全局上下文信息融合至边界序列特征中,再对融合后的边界特征进行重建,得到扩展边界预测数据,最后将预测数据回填至扩展画布对应区域,从而生成边界连续、结构一致的填充结果。该方法既可用于图像外推,也可作为卷积神经网络中的边界填充操作,在医疗影像分析场景中可改善边界区域特征表达。
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