A punching and bending equipment for transformer pole clamp production
By integrating multiple lower dies and replaceable upper dies into the stamping and bending equipment, combined with a rack and pinion linkage mechanism and ejector pin demolding, the problem of poor adaptability of existing equipment is solved, enabling efficient production of multiple types of wire clamps, reducing equipment investment costs and improving production continuity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610788273.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps can only produce clamps of the same type, resulting in poor adaptability and an inability to switch between different types of clamp materials for stamping and bending.
A stamping and bending equipment was designed, which integrates four different sizes of lower dies around a square block, with a replaceable upper die, a linkage mechanism of the first rack, gear, and second rack, and an adjustable ejector rod demolding mechanism to realize the stamping and bending processing of various types of wire clamps. It is equipped with a quick-change placement box and positioning and locking structure to accommodate the storage and feeding of wire clamp raw materials of different sizes.
It achieves the universality and versatility of the equipment, reduces the investment cost of multi-specification wire clamp production equipment, and ensures the continuity and stability of the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN122377936A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of stamping and bending technology, specifically relating to a stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps. Background Technology
[0002] Transformer pole clamps are commonly used electrical wiring hardware, mainly used with transformer conductive poles. They rely on the clamp to hold the round pole body to achieve a fixed connection, which can firmly hold the power conductor, has stable conductivity, is easy to install and disassemble, is suitable for outdoor power distribution scenarios, and is stable under force and not easy to loosen or fall off.
[0003] The stamping and bending equipment used in the production of transformer pole clamps is a special processing equipment for bending and shaping metal plates for clamps. It completes the workpiece shaping and bending process by applying pressure through a mold, accurately shaping the clamp's clamping structure and holding shape. The processing results in a neat and consistent shape, which is suitable for mass production of clamps and ensures the fit and strength of the finished product.
[0004] Patent application CN121551441A discloses a stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole-mounted wire clamps. The multi-layered support structure of the clamp holder, positioning plate, and support rod ensures the overall stability of the material guiding assembly and can accommodate wire clamp raw materials of different thicknesses and widths. Furthermore, the mounting frame's position does not interfere with the stamping and forming assembly or the demolding assembly, improving the overall structural compatibility of the equipment. While this equipment can stamp and bend wire clamp raw material sheets for wire clamp production, in practical use, it can only stamp and bend wire clamp raw materials of different widths and thicknesses within the same type. It cannot achieve the function of switching between stamping and bending multiple types of wire clamp raw materials. When stamping and bending different types of wire clamp raw materials, different types of equipment need to be used, resulting in poor adaptability. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing wire clamp stamping and bending equipment can only produce wire clamps of the same type and has poor adaptability, and to provide a stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole-mounted wire clamps.
[0006] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A stamping and bending device for producing transformer pole-mounted wire clamps includes a base, a top plate connected to the base via a support column, a support frame connected to the upper surface of the base, a square block on top of the support frame, and different shaped lower dies arranged in the center of the square block around its perimeter. Four replaceable upper dies are arranged below the top plate corresponding to the positions of the lower dies. The shapes of the four upper dies correspond one-to-one with the shapes of the four lower dies: an open C-shaped slot, a spring-loaded pressing slot, a beveled guide groove, and an open semi-circular arc slot. A first electric cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the top plate corresponding to the positions of the upper dies. The output end of the first electric cylinder passes through the top plate and is connected to the lifting mechanism. The upper mold is connected to the lifting plate via a screw; a placement rack is set above the support frame corresponding to the position of the square block; a first motor is connected to the middle of one side of the square block via a rotating shaft; an L-shaped mounting rack is set above the base corresponding to the position of the first motor; a second electric cylinder is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting rack; the lower end of the second electric cylinder is connected to the base; a first rack is vertically connected to the side of the mounting rack near the placement rack; a support is connected to the upper surface of the support frame corresponding to the position of the first rack; a gear is rotatably connected above the support; the first rack meshes with the gear; a second rack is horizontally connected to the placement rack near the position of the mounting frame; the second rack meshes with the gear; the first rack and the second rack are staggered.
[0007] Preferably, the production of wire clamps by the stamping and bending equipment includes the following steps: placing the raw metal plate of the wire clamp to be produced into the placement box; starting the fourth electric cylinder, first driving the push plate away from the placement box, causing the metal plate to fall onto the upper surface of the placement frame, and then driving the push plate closer to the placement box, pushing the metal plate towards the upper center of the square block; starting the first electric cylinder, driving the upper die to descend, and the upper die, in conjunction with the lower die, stamping and bending the metal plate; the first electric cylinder 131 driving the upper die 13 to rise; starting the third electric cylinder 31, driving the ejector rod 3211 closer to the produced wire clamp, and ejecting the wire clamp.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is connected above the mounting frame, and a third electric cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The mounting plate is used to support and fix the third electric cylinder. A U-shaped plate is connected to the output end of the third electric cylinder, and a turntable is set in the middle of the ring.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the ring is connected to a plurality of fixed blocks arranged in a circular array corresponding to the position of the disk, and each fixed block is provided with a rotating groove corresponding to the position of the turntable, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the rotating groove.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is connected to the middle of the turntable near the U-shaped plate. The second motor is connected to the U-shaped plate. The turntable has multiple vortex grooves arranged in a circular array, and each vortex groove is slidably connected to a moving rod.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the moving rod are connected to anti-detachment blocks, and the ends of the anti-detachment blocks away from the turntable are connected to sliding rods. The fixed blocks are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the positions of the sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. The anti-detachment blocks away from the U-shaped plate are all connected to top rods.
[0012] Preferably, the square block has four storage slots arranged in a circular array, each storage slot is slidably connected to a baffle, and multiple evenly arranged first springs are connected between the baffles and the square block, with the first springs located inside the storage slots.
[0013] Preferably, a placement box is provided above the placement rack, and symmetrically arranged sliding plates are connected above the placement box. A symmetrically arranged slide rail is provided on the top plate corresponding to the position of the sliding plate. The sliding plate and the slide rail are slidably connected. A positioning block is connected to the lower surface of the top plate corresponding to the position of the placement box, and a positioning rod is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning block.
[0014] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is connected to the position of the positioning rod in the placement box, the positioning rod and the positioning sleeve are inserted into each other, a pull block is connected to the end of the positioning rod away from the positioning sleeve, and a second spring is connected between the positioning block and the pull block.
[0015] Preferably, a fourth electric cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the placement rack, and a push plate is connected to the output end of the fourth electric cylinder. The push plate is located above the placement rack and between the placement rack and the placement box.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1) By integrating four different specifications of lower dies around the square block, and cooperating with corresponding replaceable upper dies, one machine can be used to process stamping and bending of multiple types of transformer pole clamps without replacing the entire machine. This improves the adaptability and versatility of the equipment and reduces the equipment investment cost for producing multi-specification clamps.
[0017] 2) Through the linkage mechanism of the first rack, gear and the second rack, the lifting of the mounting frame and the displacement of the placement frame are synchronously controlled. When the square block rotates, the placement frame avoids it to prevent collision with the placement frame during rotation. During processing, the placement frame resets and fits against the square block to ensure stable feeding and avoid workpiece misalignment.
[0018] 3) Equipped with an adjustable ejector rod demolding mechanism, the turntable is driven to rotate by a second motor. The volute grooves arranged in a circumferential array on the turntable drive the moving rod, sliding rod and ejector rod to achieve synchronous radial extension and retraction, which can match the demolding requirements of different specifications of wire clamps. At the same time, it is suitable for continuous production of multiple specifications of wire clamps, which enhances the versatility of the equipment.
[0019] 4) The quick-change placement box and positioning locking structure can be used to store and feed wire clamp materials of different sizes. With the fourth electric cylinder and push plate, automatic feeding is achieved, which improves the continuity of wire clamp production. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the other side of the invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the square block in this invention; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the mounting bracket in this invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the mounting bracket in this invention; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the turntable in this invention; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the support frame in this invention; Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the area where the box is placed in this invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting plate; 4. T-shaped rod; 5. Fourth electric cylinder; 6. Placement box; 11. Top plate; 12. Square block; 121. Lower mold; 13. Upper mold; 131. First electric cylinder; 132. Lifting plate; 14. Placement rack; 15. Unloading guide plate; 21. Insert rod; 22. Slot; 23. Shaft; 24. First motor; 25. Mounting bracket; 251. Bushing; 26. Second electric cylinder; 261. Limit sleeve; 262. Limit rod; 31. Third electric cylinder; 32. U-shaped plate; 321. Ring; 322. Fixing block; 323. Turntable; 324. Rotary groove; 325. Spiral groove; 326. Second motor; 327. Moving rod; 328. Anti-detachment block; 329. Sliding rod; 3210. Sliding groove; 3211. Push rod; 41. T-slot; 42. First rack; 43. Gear; 44. Support; 45. Second rack; 51. Push plate; 52. Storage slot; 53. Baffle; 54. First spring; 61. Slide board; 62. Slide rail; 63. Positioning block; 64. Positioning rod; 65. Positioning sleeve; 66. Pull block; 67. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps includes a base 1, and a top plate 11 is connected to the base 1 via a support column.
[0025] A support frame 2 is connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The support frame 2 is used to support the square block 12 and the placement rack 14.
[0026] A square block 12 is provided above the support frame 2. Different types of lower molds 121 are provided in the center of the four sides of the square block 12. The square block 12 is used to switch the position of the lower molds 121 of different shapes.
[0027] Below the top plate 11, at the position corresponding to the first lower die 121, there are four replaceable upper dies 13. The shapes of the four upper dies 13 correspond one-to-one with the shapes of the four lower dies 121. By replacing the matching upper die 13 and cooperating with the corresponding lower die 121, it is possible to stamp and bend wire clamps of different specifications.
[0028] The lower die 121 has the following shapes: open C-shaped slot, spring-loaded top-pressing slot, oblique guide slot, and open semi-circular arc slot. With this arrangement, the lower die 121 can be used in conjunction with the corresponding upper die 13 to stamp and bend wire clamps of different specifications.
[0029] A first electric cylinder 131 is connected to the upper surface of the top plate 11 at the position corresponding to the upper mold 13. The output end of the first electric cylinder 131 passes through the top plate 11 and is connected to the lifting plate 132. The upper mold 13 is connected to the lifting plate 132 through a screw. The first electric cylinder 131 is used to drive the lifting plate 132 and the upper mold 13 to descend. The lifting plate 132 is used to fix the upper mold 13.
[0030] A placement rack 14 is provided above the support frame 2 at the position corresponding to the square block 12. The placement rack 14 is flush with the upper surface of the square block 12 and is used to place the metal plate required by the production line clamp.
[0031] The placement rack 14 is connected to a symmetrically arranged T-shaped rod 4 below. The support frame 2 has symmetrically arranged T-shaped grooves 41 at the positions corresponding to the T-shaped rods 4. The T-shaped rods 4 and the T-shaped grooves 41 are slidably connected. Through the cooperation of the T-shaped rods 4 and the T-shaped grooves 41, the position of the placement rack 14 can be limited to prevent the placement rack 14 from being misaligned.
[0032] A feeding guide plate 15 is connected to the side of the support frame 2 corresponding to the position of the square block 12. The feeding guide plate 15 is used to catch the processed wire clamp and guide the wire clamp to the designated position.
[0033] Two sets of symmetrically arranged insert rods 21 are provided on the upper surface of the support frame 2 corresponding to the position of the square block 12. Two sets of symmetrically arranged slots 22 are provided around the square block 12 corresponding to the position of the insert rods 21. The insert rods 21 and slots 22 are intermittently inserted. The insert rods 21 and slots 22 are used to fix the position of the square block 12 and prevent the square block 12 from shifting.
[0034] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a first motor 24 is connected to the middle of one side of the square block 12 via a rotating shaft 23, and the first motor 24 is located on the side of the square block 12 away from the feeding guide plate 15. The first motor 24 is used to drive the square block 12 to rotate.
[0035] An L-shaped mounting bracket 25 is provided above the base 1 at the position corresponding to the first motor 24. The first motor 24 is connected to the mounting bracket 25, and the rotating shaft 23 passes through the mounting bracket 25. A bushing 251 is connected to the mounting bracket 25 at the position corresponding to the rotating shaft 23. The rotating shaft 23 and the bushing 251 are rotatably connected. The mounting bracket 25 is used to support and fix the first motor 24, and the bushing 251 is used to enhance the stability of the rotating shaft 23.
[0036] A second electric cylinder 26 is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting bracket 25, and the lower end of the second electric cylinder 26 is connected to the base 1. The second electric cylinder 26 is used to drive the mounting bracket 25 to rise and fall, thereby driving the square block 12 to rise and fall.
[0037] Limiting rods 262 are connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting bracket 25, and limiting sleeves 261 are connected to the upper surface of the base 1 at the corresponding positions of the limiting rods 262. The limiting rods 262 and the limiting sleeves 261 are slidably connected. The limiting rods 262 and the limiting sleeves 261 cooperate to enhance the stability of the mounting bracket 25 and prevent the mounting bracket 25 from shifting.
[0038] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a mounting plate 3 is connected above the mounting bracket 25, and a third electric cylinder 31 is connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3. The mounting plate 3 is used to support and fix the third electric cylinder 31, and the third electric cylinder 31 is used to drive the U-shaped plate 32 to move.
[0039] The output end of the third electric cylinder 31 is connected to a U-shaped plate 32, which is used to support and fix the ring 321.
[0040] A turntable 323 is provided in the middle of the ring 321. A number of fixed blocks 322 arranged in a circular array are connected to the inner side of the ring 321 corresponding to the position of the turntable 323. The fixed blocks 322 are provided with rotating grooves 324 corresponding to the position of the turntable 323. The turntable 323 is rotatably connected to the rotating grooves 324. The fixed blocks 322 cooperate with the rotating grooves 324 to limit the position of the turntable 323.
[0041] A second motor 326 is connected to the middle of the turntable 323 near the U-shaped plate 32, and the second motor 326 is connected to the U-shaped plate 32. The second motor 326 is used to drive the turntable 323 to rotate.
[0042] The turntable 323 has multiple circumferentially arranged spiral grooves 325. Each spiral groove 325 is slidably connected to a moving rod 327. Each end of the moving rod 327 is connected to an anti-detachment block 328. Each anti-detachment block 328 is connected to a sliding rod 329 at the end away from the turntable 323. A fixed block 322 has a sliding groove 3210 corresponding to the position of the sliding rod 329. The sliding rod 329 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 3210. The anti-detachment block 328 is used to prevent the moving rod 327 from detaching from the spiral groove 325. The fixed block 322, together with the sliding groove 3210, is used to limit the position of the sliding rod 329. When the turntable 323 rotates, the spiral groove 325, together with the anti-detachment block 328 and the sliding rod 329, causes the moving rod 327 to move closer to or away from the center point of the turntable 323.
[0043] Each anti-detachment block 328 away from the U-shaped plate 32 is connected to a push rod 3211, which is used to push out the wire clamp after it has been stamped and bent.
[0044] Please see Figure 8 As shown, a first rack 42 is vertically connected to the side of the mounting frame 25 near the placement frame 14. A support 44 is connected to the upper surface of the support frame 2 at the position corresponding to the first rack 42. A gear 43 is rotatably connected above the support 44. The first rack 42 meshes with the gear 43. A second rack 45 is horizontally connected to the placement frame 14 near the mounting frame 25. The second rack 45 meshes with the gear 43. The first rack 42 and the second rack 45 are staggered. The first rack 42 cooperates with the gear 43 and the second rack 45 to move the placement frame 14 closer to or away from the square block 12.
[0045] Please see Figure 3 As shown, a fourth electric cylinder 5 is connected to the lower surface of the placement rack 14. A push plate 51 is connected to the output end of the fourth electric cylinder 5, and the push plate 51 is located above the placement rack 14. The fourth electric cylinder 5 is used to drive the push plate 51 to move, and the push plate 51 is used to push the metal plate toward the square block 12.
[0046] Please see Figure 6As shown, the square block 12 has four storage slots 52 arranged in a circular array. Each storage slot 52 is slidably connected to a baffle 53. Multiple evenly arranged first springs 54 are connected between the baffle 53 and the square block 12. The first springs 54 are located in the storage slots 52. The storage slots 52 are used to store the first springs 54 and the baffles 53. The baffles 53 are used to block the metal plate.
[0047] Please see Figures 1 to 3 as well as Figure 9 As shown, a placement box 6 is provided above the placement rack 14, and a push plate 51 is located between the placement rack 14 and the placement box 6. The placement box 6 is used to place metal plates.
[0048] The top of the placement box 6 is connected to a symmetrically arranged sliding plate 61. The top plate 11 is provided with a symmetrically arranged slide rail 62 corresponding to the position of the sliding plate 61. The sliding plate 61 and the slide rail 62 are slidably connected. The sliding plate 61 and the slide rail 62 are used to initially define the position of the placement box 6.
[0049] A positioning block 63 is connected to the lower surface of the top plate 11 at the position corresponding to the placement box 6. A positioning rod 64 is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning block 63. A positioning sleeve 65 is connected to the placement box 6 at the position corresponding to the positioning rod 64. The positioning rod 64 and the positioning sleeve 65 are inserted and engaged. A pull block 66 is connected to the end of the positioning rod 64 away from the positioning sleeve 65. A second spring 67 is connected between the positioning block 63 and the pull block 66. The positioning block 63, together with the positioning rod 64 and the positioning sleeve 65, is used to fix the position of the placement box 6. The second spring 67 is used to reset the pull block 66 and the positioning rod 64.
[0050] Working principle: Before producing the wire clamp, the upper mold 13 and the placement box 6 are replaced according to the type of wire clamp to be produced. The square block 12 is rotated to adjust the position of the lower mold 121 (that is, the lower mold 121 of the required shape for the wire clamp is rotated to the top of the square block 12), and the position of the ejector rod 3211 is adjusted. The specific operations are as follows: First, remove the screws that fix the upper mold 13, thereby removing the upper mold 13 and identifying the upper mold 13 that needs to be replaced. Next, start the second electric cylinder 26. The second electric cylinder 26 lifts the mounting bracket 25, the first motor 24, and the square block 12, causing the insertion rod 21 to disengage from the slot 22. During the lifting of the mounting bracket 25, the first rack 42 rises synchronously. During the rise of the first rack 42, the gear 43 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the gear 43 drives the second gear 43 and the placement bracket 14 to move away from the square block 12, thereby avoiding the placement bracket 14 from affecting the square block 12 during the rotation of the square block 12. After the mounting bracket 25 is lifted, the first motor 24 is activated. The first motor 24 rotates 90°, 180°, or 270° to align the upper mold 13 to be replaced with one of the lower molds 121. After rotation, the second electric cylinder 26 is activated again. The second electric cylinder 26 drives the mounting bracket 25, the first motor 24, and the square block 12 to descend, so that the insertion rod 21 is inserted into the slot 22 again to position the square block 12 and to make the lower surface of the square block 12 fit against the upper surface of the support frame 2. During the descent of the mounting bracket 25, the first rack 42 is driven to descend. The descent of the first rack 42 drives the gear 43 to reverse. The reverse rotation of the gear 43 drives the second gear 43 and the placement frame 14 to move closer to the square block 12, thereby ensuring that the metal plate on the placement frame 14 is stably pushed onto the square block 12. After the mounting bracket 25 is lowered, the upper mold 13 to be replaced is installed on the lifting plate 132 by screws; After the upper mold 13 is replaced, the second motor 326 is started. The second motor 326 drives the turntable 323 to rotate. The turntable 323 rotates and drives the spiral groove 325 to rotate. During the rotation, the spiral groove 325 cooperates with the fixed block 322, the slide rod 329 and the slide groove 3210 to move the moving rod 327. The slide rod 329 and the slide groove 3210 limit the movement position of the moving rod 327, the slide rod 329 and the anti-detachment block 328, so that the anti-detachment block 328 drives the push rod 3211 to move towards or away from the center of the turntable 323 synchronously. The position of the push rod 3211 is adjusted according to the type of production clamp required. After the production of the production clamp is completed, the clamp is ejected. After the position of the top rod 3211 is adjusted, pull the pull block 66 to move the positioning rod 64 out of the positioning sleeve 65, thereby making the placement box 6 unfixed. After the placement box 6 is unfixed, it can be removed and replaced with a corresponding placement box 6. Insert the sliding plate 61 on the placement box 6 into the slide rail 62 of the top plate 11. After insertion, pull the pull block 66 again. After the pull block 66 is pulled, the second spring 67 is stretched and generates a restoring force, pushing the placement box 6 to the middle of the top plate 11 where it cannot move. Then slowly release the pull block 66. Under the action of the restoring force of the second spring 67, the pull block 66 and the positioning rod 64 are reset, so that the positioning rod 64 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 65 to fix the placement box 6. After the pre-production preparations are completed, the metal plate of the wire clamp material to be produced is placed into the placement box 6, and production can begin. When placing the metal plate into the placement box 6, ensure that the push plate 51 is below the placement box 6 to avoid the metal plate falling directly above the support frame 2 and causing misalignment when placing the metal plate in a concentrated manner. After the metal plate is placed, the fourth electric cylinder 5 is activated. The fourth electric cylinder 5 first moves the push plate 51 away from the placement box 6, exposing the bottom of the placement box 6, so that the metal plate falls onto the upper surface of the placement frame 14. Then, it moves the push plate 51 closer to the placement box 6, pushing the metal plate towards the upper center of the square block 12, and blocking the bottom of the placement box 6 again to prevent the metal plate from falling out of the placement box 6. After the metal plate is pushed to the upper center of the square block 12, the first electric cylinder 131 is activated. The first electric cylinder 131 drives the lifting plate 132 and the upper die 13 to descend, and works with the lower die 121 to stamp and bend the metal plate. After stamping and bending, the first electric cylinder 131 drives the lifting plate 132 and the upper die 13 to rise, and the third electric cylinder 31 is activated, which drives the ejector rod 3211 to approach the produced wire clamp, so that the wire clamp can be ejected and fall to the unloading guide plate 15 for collection. After ejection, the third electric cylinder 31 drives the ejector rod 3211 to reset. Repeating the above operation can continuously produce wire clamps. The same equipment can produce different types of wire clamps by changing the upper die 13 and the placement box 6, and adjusting the position of the lower die 121 and the ejector rod 3211. This improves adaptability and versatility.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0052] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole-mounted clamps, comprising a base (1), a top plate (11) connected above the base (1) via a support column, and a support frame (2) connected to the upper surface of the base (1); characterized in that: A square block (12) is provided above the support frame (2). Different types of lower molds (121) are provided in the middle of the square block (12). A replaceable upper mold (13) is provided below the top plate (11) in the position corresponding to the lower mold (121). There are four upper molds (13). The shapes of the four upper molds (13) correspond one-to-one with the shapes of the four lower molds (121). The shapes of the lower molds (13) are respectively an open C-shaped slot, a spring-loaded top-pressing slot, a slanted guide groove, and an open semi-circular arc slot. The top plate (11) is connected to the position of the upper mold (13) on the upper surface. The output end of the first electric cylinder (131) passes through the top plate (11) and is connected to the lifting plate (132). The upper mold (13) is connected to the lifting plate (132) through a screw. A placement rack (14) is provided above the support frame (2) at the position corresponding to the square block (12); The square block (12) is connected to a first motor (24) via a pivot (23) on one side. An L-shaped mounting bracket (25) is provided above the base (1) corresponding to the position of the first motor (24). A second electric cylinder (26) is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting bracket (25). A first rack (42) is vertically connected to the side of the mounting bracket (25) near the placement bracket (14). A support (44) is connected to the upper surface of the support frame (2) corresponding to the position of the first rack (42). A gear (43) is rotatably connected above the support (44). The first rack (42) meshes with the gear (43). A second rack (45) is horizontally connected to the position of the placement bracket (14) near the mounting bracket (25). The second rack (45) meshes with the gear (43). The first rack (42) and the second rack (45) are staggered.
2. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The production of wire clamps using stamping and bending equipment includes the following steps: Place the raw metal plate of the wire clamp to be produced into the placement box (6); Start the fourth electric cylinder (5), first drive the push plate (51) away from the placement box (6) so that the metal plate falls to the upper surface of the placement rack (14), and then drive the push plate (51) closer to the placement box (6) to push the metal plate to the upper center of the square block (12); Start the first electric cylinder (131) to drive the upper mold (13) to descend. The upper mold (13) cooperates with the lower mold (121) to stamp and bend the metal plate. The first electric cylinder (131) drives the upper mold (13) to rise; Start the third electric cylinder (31) to drive the push rod (3211) close to the wire clamp after production and push the wire clamp out.
3. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (25) is connected to a mounting plate (3) above it. A third electric cylinder (31) is connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (3). The mounting plate (3) is used to support and fix the third electric cylinder (31). A U-shaped plate (32) is connected to the output end of the third electric cylinder (31). A turntable (323) is provided in the middle of the ring (321).
4. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the ring (321) is connected to the position of the disk, and a number of fixed blocks (322) arranged in a circular array are connected. The fixed blocks (322) are provided with rotating grooves (324) at the positions of the turntable (323). The turntable (323) is rotatably connected to the rotating grooves (324).
5. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turntable (323) is connected to a second motor (326) in the middle of the side near the U-shaped plate (32). The second motor (326) is connected to the U-shaped plate (32). The turntable (323) has multiple vortex grooves (325) arranged in a circular array. Each vortex groove (325) is slidably connected to a moving rod (327).
6. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the movable rod (327) are connected to anti-detachment blocks (328). The anti-detachment blocks (328) away from the turntable (323) are connected to sliding rods (329). The fixed block (322) has a sliding groove (3210) corresponding to the position of the sliding rod (329). The sliding rod (329) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (3210). The anti-detachment blocks (328) away from the U-shaped plate (32) are all connected to top rods (3211).
7. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The square block (12) has four storage slots (52) arranged in a circular array. Each storage slot (52) is slidably connected to a baffle (53). Multiple evenly arranged first springs (54) are connected between the baffle (53) and the square block (12). The first springs (54) are located in the storage slots (52).
8. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 7, characterized in that: A placement box (6) is provided above the placement rack (14). A symmetrically arranged sliding plate (61) is connected above the placement box (6). A symmetrically arranged slide rail (62) is provided on the top plate (11) corresponding to the position of the sliding plate (61). The sliding plate (61) and the slide rail (62) are slidably connected. A positioning block (63) is connected to the lower surface of the top plate (11) corresponding to the position of the placement box (6). A positioning rod (64) is slidably connected in the middle of the positioning block (63).
9. The stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 8, characterized in that: The placement box (6) is connected to a positioning sleeve (65) at the position corresponding to the positioning rod (64). The positioning rod (64) and the positioning sleeve (65) are inserted and engaged. A pull block (66) is connected to the end of the positioning rod (64) away from the positioning sleeve (65). A second spring (67) is connected between the positioning block (63) and the pull block (66).
10. A stamping and bending equipment for producing transformer pole clamps according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower surface of the placement rack (14) is connected to a fourth electric cylinder (5), and the output end of the fourth electric cylinder (5) is connected to a push plate (51). The push plate (51) is located above the placement rack (14) and between the placement rack (14) and the placement box (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stamping and bending equipment for transformer holding pole type wire clamp production
CN121551441A