Method for preparing iron oxide based on negative pressure regulation of gaseous ferric chloride

By controlling the temperature at 700-750℃ and using an 8-12 mmH2O negative pressure condition during the preparation of iron oxide from gas-phase ferric chloride, combined with precise negative pressure control and graded collection, the problems of low iron oxide product yield and chlorine residue were solved, resulting in high-yield and high-purity iron oxide products.

CN122380451APending Publication Date: 2026-07-14HUNAN FORTUNE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN FORTUNE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-29
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing gas-phase oxidation method for preparing iron oxide, the yield of iron oxide product is low, and there are problems such as incomplete oxidation and chlorine residue. This is mainly due to the unreasonable setting of the negative pressure parameter of the reaction system, which leads to insufficient contact between gas-phase ferric chloride and oxygen or the iron oxide product being entrained by the gas flow.

Method used

The oxidation reaction was carried out at a temperature of 700-750℃ and a negative pressure of 8-12 mmH2O. The negative pressure was controlled with a precision of ±0.5 mmH2O. The iron oxide product was collected using a staged collection device and then dechlorinated. The gas flow field and residence time of the reaction system were optimized.

Benefits of technology

It significantly increases the yield of iron oxide products to 100%, reduces chlorine residue, improves product morphology uniformity, inhibits side reactions and impurity generation, and ensures gas-solid separation efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a method for preparing iron oxide based on negative pressure regulation of gaseous ferric chloride, and belongs to the technical field of iron oxide preparation. The method comprises the following steps: mixing gaseous ferric chloride with hot oxygen, and carrying out an oxidation reaction under the conditions of 700-750 DEG C and 8-12 mmH2O negative pressure to obtain iron oxide. The method can solve the technical problems of low product yield, high chlorine residue, uneven product morphology and spatial distribution disorder and the like in the existing gaseous oxidation method by accurately regulating the negative pressure parameters of the reaction system, and cooperatively optimizing the reaction temperature, the volatilization temperature of ferric chloride and the oxygen flow and the like key process conditions. The method can effectively improve the product yield and purity, reduce the chlorine residue, and make the product morphology uniform, and has the advantages of strong process controllability, environmental friendliness and the like, and is suitable for large-scale production of high-purity iron oxide products.
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