Mobile, hand-carried collection system

Abstract

A mobile, hand-carriable acquisition system has an electronic acquisition device which is configured for acquiring an object, in particular a product and / or an electronic data processing device which can be installed in a product presentation area and / or a code carrier which can be placed in a product presentation area, and which is configured to generate identification data for identifying the object on the basis of the acquisition of the object, and an arm extension device, in particular of a rod-like or tube-like design, which carries the acquisition device at its end region and can be gripped by a human hand, wherein the acquisition system is configured to transmit the identification data to an electronic management device, wherein the management device is programmed to manage the object, in particular the product and / or the data processing device and / or the code carrier, on the basis of the identification data.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a mobile, manually portable data collection system and an electronic sales area management system. Background Technology

[0002] In business premises, such as in the retail industry, products are displayed and advertised using product and / or price tags. To maintain an overview of merchandise inventory and / or price tags, scanners or handheld devices or mobile computers specifically designed for this purpose are typically used as data collection devices. For example, this can be used to collect information on merchandise inventory and / or product availability on shelves. To ensure there is always sufficient product, regular inventory checks must be performed, during which products and / or price tags are scanned. This is a time-consuming and physically demanding process, where employees need to scan items mentioned on different shelf levels. This requires employees to frequently bend or stretch, or even use climbing aids such as ladders or stools. Using these data collection devices for inventory checks is therefore not only time-consuming but also ergonomic, negatively impacting employee satisfaction, productivity, and potentially even their health. A similar situation arises when logically pairing products with electronic display devices, where data must also be collected on the products in their location and the electronic display devices placed there.

[0003] Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a mobile, manually portable data collection system that can collect data on objects in sales areas or warehouses in a more ergonomic way. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This task is solved by the acquisition system according to claim 1. Therefore, the subject of this invention is a mobile, manually portable acquisition system comprising: an electronic acquisition device configured to acquire objects, particularly products and / or electronic data processing devices and / or code carriers that can be installed in a product display area, and the electronic acquisition device being configured to generate identification data for identifying the objects based on the acquisition of the objects; and, in particular, a rod-shaped or tubular arm extension device that carries the acquisition device at its end region and can be grasped by hand, wherein the acquisition system is configured to transmit the identification data to an electronic management device, wherein the management device is programmed to manage the objects, particularly the products and / or the data processing devices and / or the code carriers, based on the identification data.

[0005] This task is also solved by the electronic sales area management system according to claim 15. Therefore, the present invention relates to an electronic sales area management system having at least one acquisition system and management device according to the invention, the management device being programmed to manage the objects, particularly the products and / or the data processing equipment and / or the code carrier, based on the identification data.

[0006] Therefore, the arm extension device allows the acquisition system to be grasped by hand at a distance from the acquisition device. This arm extension device allows the hand to be positioned or grasped at a distance from the acquisition device, where this distance corresponds at least to the width of the palm of the hand grasping the device. The arm extension device is configured to provide a distance from the acquisition device such that it can be grasped within a region at an optional distance from the acquisition device. Therefore, the arm extension device allows grasping by hand within a range of distances from a first distance (e.g., immediately adjacent to the acquisition device) to a second distance (especially the maximum possible distance from the acquisition device), where these two distances (especially the maximum possible distance from the position immediately adjacent to the acquisition device) are different. Thus, the arm extension device is configured to be graspable by hand from the end region carrying the acquisition device at at least two different distances. In this exemplary embodiment, the maximum possible distance between the acquisition device and the hand grasping the arm extension device can be at least 20 cm, preferably at least 35 cm, or even greater. For this purpose, the arm extension device preferably has a maximum longitudinal extension of at least 25 cm, preferably at least 40 cm.

[0007] The advantage of the method according to the invention is that the arm extension can be gripped largely arbitrarily along its longitudinal extension. This allows for an ergonomic arm posture when positioning the acquisition device near the object to be acquired for acquisition, without requiring strenuous arm or body postures.

[0008] Other particularly advantageous configurations and improvements of the invention are given by the dependent claims and the following description.

[0009] The management device preferably has a server for processing data to manage products and / or data processing equipment and / or code carriers (or multiple of the objects) based on identification data, and has at least one access point for radio-based communication with the acquisition system.

[0010] To communicate with the management device, the acquisition system has a communication module, preferably a radio module for radio-based communication with the management device, and especially with the access point. Technically, proprietary radio systems, WLAN radio systems, Zigbee-based radio systems, or Bluetooth-based radio systems can be used.

[0011] To collect data on objects, particularly products, data processing devices, and / or code carriers, a human operator moves the collection system toward the object, placing it within the collection area of ​​the electronic collection device. Then, as described below, the collection device collects the object and generates identification data, which is transmitted to an electronic management device, where it is recorded for management purposes and, for example, collected or registered in a shelf chart. Thus, the actual situation in the sales area (especially product display areas, such as shelf compartments), such as merchandise inventory and the logical connections between merchandise locations and / or objects placed there, can be digitally represented. Furthermore, based on this data collection, adjustments and optimizations can be made, such as replenishing products on the shelves.

[0012] The objects to be collected may have and / or provide optical and / or electromagnetic identification features, especially codes, or allow for a specific appearance that enables optical identification of the object. For example, these objects may provide optical identification features such as barcodes and / or barcodes, and / or electromagnetic identification features such as RFID or NFC signals (see, for example, standards ISO / IEC 14443 and FeliCa or ECMA-340 and ISO / IEC 18092 or ISO / IEC 21481 / ECMA-352) and / or Bluetooth signals (see standard IEEE 802.15.1 and the specifications of the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG), etc.

[0013] The electronic acquisition device is preferably configured for optical acquisition and / or electromagnetic acquisition.

[0014] Products are displayed in product display areas, such as on product shelves. They typically have barcodes that allow product identification. Furthermore, products often have distinctive appearances that make them identifiable through pattern recognition. They can also be identified, for example, through QR codes (Quick Response Codes, see standard ISO / IEC 18004:2006 or relevant national standards).

[0015] The data processing device can be configured as an electronic shelf label (ESL), but it can also be an electronic tag that can be attached to a product. As a data processing device, a shelf track control device, also known as a track controller, can be installed to control electronic equipment, especially other data processing equipment fixed to the shelf track. It can also be a shelf handling device that controls electronic equipment, especially other data processing equipment fixed to the shelf.

[0016] The code carrier is preferably an optical and / or electromagnetic code carrier. Therefore, the code carrier provides one or more identification features that allow for identification of the code carrier. The code carrier preferably has a barcode and / or QR code and / or an RFID transponder or NFC transponder. The code carrier can, for example, be constructed as a sticker. Therefore, the code carrier can be easily placed in a product display area, on a shelf, or on the product itself. This allows for simple and rapid acquisition of the code carrier, thereby easily identifying objects, determining their location if necessary, or establishing logical connections between identified objects.

[0017] For optical acquisition, the acquisition device can have a barcode reader or a QR code reader. This allows for simple, fast, and definitive acquisition of the information to be collected, because the information exists for this purpose in a format specifically designed for it—i.e., as a barcode or QR code. For this purpose, the barcode or QR code can be simply printed on the product, data processing device, and / or code carrier. The data processing device can also have a screen and display the barcode or QR code thereon. The barcode reader or QR code reader preferably has a light source, especially for emitting red or infrared light, particularly by means of an LED or laser, and has a photosensor. Therefore, barcodes or QR codes can be acquired with the high precision known in these devices themselves.

[0018] Preferably, the acquisition device has a camera for optical acquisition. Preferably, the acquisition system is configured to interpret and identify objects acquired by the camera using pattern recognition, particularly image recognition. Therefore, image data / video data, or interpretations of image data / video data (e.g., names and / or strings representing items), or a combination of image data / video data and interpretations, can be used as identification data. Using image data / video data allows for comprehensive recording and traceability of the acquisition. Using interpretations of image data / video data allows for recording and data transmission with low storage requirements. Therefore, the optimal processing method for the identification data can be selected based on the application. Combinations are also possible. Thus, objects can be interpreted and identified from high-resolution video data using pattern recognition, and this interpretation can be packaged together with lower-resolution image files as identification data.

[0019] For electromagnetic data acquisition, the electronic acquisition device preferably includes a Near-Field Communication (NFC) acquisition device for acquiring or "reading" information or signals provided via NFC. Therefore, even in contaminated conditions, the identification characteristics of the object to be acquired can be reliably acquired. The same applies to the use of Radio Identification Technology (RFID).

[0020] However, for electromagnetic acquisition, the electronic acquisition device can also have a Bluetooth acquisition device for Bluetooth communication with the object to be acquired. Since multiple devices can communicate with each other simultaneously in the Bluetooth case, this is advantageous, for example, for quickly forwarding the acquired identification features (e.g., Bluetooth identification codes) to another device, such as the handheld device of the employee of the object being acquired.

[0021] Combinations of these acquisition types can also be used. Thus, for example, an electronic acquisition device can be configured for optical acquisition using a camera and electromagnetic acquisition using NFC technology. Therefore, for example, NFC can be used to acquire and identify data processing devices, and then a camera can be used to acquire and identify products, allowing this data to be transmitted to a management device. Thus, the management device can easily assign which products belong to which data processing device, for example, to which electronic price display.

[0022] The identification data may involve pure identification of a product, data processing device, or code carrier. However, the identification data may also include or indicate the association between the product and the data processing device and / or the code carrier. The identification data may also include or indicate the association between the data processing device and the code carrier. Such associations in the identification data simplify subsequent management by the management device.

[0023] The arm extension device has a gripping or holding area in which it can be gripped or held by a human hand. The gripping or holding area may occupy the entire arm extension device or extend through the entire longitudinal extension of the arm extension device, or occupy a portion of the arm extension device or extend through a portion of the longitudinal extension of the arm extension device.

[0024] The details of the arm extension device are discussed below.

[0025] According to one aspect of the invention, the arm extension device is configured to be grasped by a human hand at a distance of at least 40 cm, preferably at least 50 cm, and particularly preferably at least 100 cm from the electronic acquisition device. For this purpose, the arm extension device preferably has a maximum longitudinal extension of at least 45 cm, preferably at least 55 cm, and particularly preferably at least 105 cm.

[0026] The arm extension device can be constructed, in particular, as a rigid rod or a fixed-length rod, or a rigid bar or a fixed-length bar. Thus, the arm extension device can have a gripping or holding area extending throughout its entire longitudinal extension. Therefore, depending on how far the object to be collected is from the person operating the collection system, the arm extension device can be gripped closer to or further away from the electronic collection device. This allows for the simple collection of objects from different shelf levels without requiring the user of the collection system to stretch or bend over. More precisely, the user can grip the arm extension device in a comfortable position along its longitudinal extension and can swing or hold the collection system toward the object without unpleasant or ergonomic movement sequences.

[0027] The arm extension is preferably configured to be extendable. This allows for particularly ergonomic object acquisition, as the arm extension can therefore be adjusted to the desired length. When the object is near a person, the acquisition system can simply move toward the object without avoiding the protruding portion of the arm extension (as would be the case with a fixed-length arm extension, where a portion of the extension would be "too long" for the application), further improving ergonomics. For ease of transport or optimal length adjustment, the arm extension is also configured to be retractable. This allows the arm extension to be reduced to a compact length, making it easier to store.

[0028] Therefore, the arm extension device preferably has a protrusion mechanism to extend the end region carrying the acquisition device away from the gripping or holding area, or to adjust the desired length. Thus, the extension and retraction capabilities are accompanied by length adjustability.

[0029] Preferably, the arm extension device, especially the extension or retraction mechanism of the arm extension device, has at least one of the following configurations to achieve the extension or retraction capability: scissor lever, especially Nuremberg scissors, and / or screw, and / or hydraulic cylinder, and / or pneumatic cylinder, and / or telescopic rod, especially telescopic tube or box-shaped telescopic rod.

[0030] These measures result in a particularly ergonomic usability of the data acquisition system.

[0031] The mechanism of the arm extension device with a telescopic rod has proven particularly advantageous. Therefore, the acquisition system can be compactly retracted, enabling ergonomic acquisition of nearby objects. Simultaneously, the acquisition system can be stored in this way, saving space. Furthermore, the longitudinal extension of the arm extension device can be greatly increased by the telescopic rod, allowing for easy acquisition of distant objects, such as those on the top shelf.

[0032] However, the agency can also be formed by a combination of the aforementioned measures.

[0033] Depending on the application, arm extension units of varying lengths have proven advantageous. In warehouses or commercial areas with very high shelving, very long arm extension units have proven advantageous. Conversely, in supermarkets, where lower shelving is typically used so that potential customers can easily retrieve all products, arm extension units with a shorter overall length and less potential for length variation may be advantageous.

[0034] According to one aspect of the invention, the arm extension device can extend at least 10 cm, preferably at least 20 cm, particularly preferably at least 80 cm, and especially at least 120 cm. As mentioned above, the optimal length can vary depending on the application (i.e., whether high or low shelving is used). However, by adhering to these minimum lengths, a collection system is provided that allows employees of different heights to ergonomically collect from all shelving levels.

[0035] Furthermore, it has proven advantageous that the acquisition system has an operating device, wherein the acquisition system is configured to extend the arm extension as a result of operating the operating device. Therefore, the acquisition system can be extended to its desired length with particular ease, thereby enabling even single-handed operation. This frees up one hand for other activities, such as filling shelves with products or correctly positioning displaced products. This measure thus allows for faster handling of shelves, for example, during inventory checks or drawing diagrams of objects there.

[0036] The operating device is preferably configured to extend the arm extension device electromechanically or purely mechanically (especially manually driven). The same applies to retraction, i.e., reducing the length of the arm extension device.

[0037] For electromechanical operation, for example, a motor can be installed to extend or retract the arm extension device. Electromechanical operation makes it particularly easy to operate the operating device because the required force is applied by the actuator, especially by the motor.

[0038] For purely mechanical (manual) operation, a lever can be incorporated that, when operated, transmits force, for example through a mechanism (including a transmission, hydraulic, and / or pneumatic mechanism), causing the arm extension to extend or retract. Purely mechanical operation allows for particularly energy-efficient operation of the operating device because it eliminates the need to collect electrical energy from the system.

[0039] According to one aspect of the invention, it has proven advantageous that the center of gravity of the acquisition system is located in or near the arm extension device at a distance from the electronic acquisition device. This allows for further improvement in ergonomics, as the torque acting on the operator's hand during operation of the acquisition system is thus reduced. Consequently, the burden on the hand is less, and the joints are continuously protected during prolonged operation.

[0040] Particularly preferably, the center of gravity of the acquisition system is located in or near the gripping or holding area. This even allows the acquisition system to be operated without torque.

[0041] The center of gravity of the data acquisition system can be adjusted, for example, by using counterweights or weights.

[0042] The acquisition system may include electronic components configured to process and / or transmit the identification data. These electronic components may be located within the acquisition device, i.e., they are an integral part of it.

[0043] According to an advantageous configuration, the acquisition system has electronics configured to process and / or transmit the identification data, wherein the arm extension device positions the electronics away from the electronic acquisition device. Thus, the arm extension device provides the distance between the electronic acquisition device and the electronics. Therefore, the arm extension device is located at least regionally between the electronic acquisition device and the electronics. Additional electronics can be provided. Through this positioning of the electronics, the center of gravity of the acquisition system shifts towards the arm extension device or towards the gripping or holding area without additional counterweight. Therefore, the center of gravity and moment of inertia of the acquisition system are optimally selected, which facilitates easy hand-guided operation. This design enables joint-friendly, rapid, and dynamic movement, resulting in a more efficient acquisition process.

[0044] Furthermore, it has proven advantageous that the acquisition system includes a screen. This screen can be located within the acquisition device, i.e., it is an integral part of it.

[0045] This allows for simple and comprehensive operation of the data acquisition system, as users can easily maintain an overview during acquisition and obtain relevant acquisition information in real time. For example, the identification number and / or name of the acquired object can be displayed. When using a camera, images of the area acquired by the camera can also be displayed, allowing users to easily determine which object is being acquired or has been acquired. This also allows for checking the acquisition quality.

[0046] According to an advantageous configuration, the arm extension device positions the screen away from the electronic acquisition device. Preferably, the screen is located near the gripping or holding area. Particularly preferably, the extension mechanism is located at least partially, preferably largely, and especially entirely, between the screen and the end region of the arm extension device that carries the acquisition device. Thus, the screen contributes positively to the definition of the center of gravity and positions it close to the gripping or holding area, thereby enabling joint-friendly dynamic movements of the acquisition system. Simultaneously, this positioning of the screen allows for optimal and ergonomic head positioning during the acquisition process, thus avoiding errors due to incorrect object acquisition. For example, if the electronic acquisition device has a camera, observation can be made even for distant shelf shelves (i.e., those shelves that are inaccessible or difficult to reach without the arm extension device), and the correct object can be acquired without problems, or the overhead area of ​​the shelf can be observed.

[0047] According to one construction method, it has proven advantageous that the electronic acquisition device and the arm extension device are configured to be decoupled from and coupled to each other, particularly without the need for tools. This allows, for example, scanning of objects at a height comfortable for the user in a decoupled state, without the arm extension device, and scanning of objects at high or particularly low positions using the arm extension device.

[0048] Here, coupling can involve both mechanical (including magnetic) coupling and electrical coupling. Therefore, the arm extension device and / or electronic acquisition device can have contacts, particularly spring contacts, to provide electrical coupling. Furthermore, the arm extension device and electronic acquisition device can, for example, have spring hook connectors and / or magnets to provide mechanical coupling.

[0049] According to another construction method, it has proven advantageous that the electronic acquisition device and the arm extension device are configured to be permanently connected. Therefore, the electronic acquisition device and the arm extension device are constructed as a unit, particularly housed within a through-type housing. This approach results in a particularly robust acquisition system.

[0050] Whether the acquisition device and the arm extension device are constructed as an integral unit or coupled, the acquisition system can be configured for autonomous acquisition and / or for acquisition as a triggered consequence.

[0051] According to one aspect of the invention, the acquisition system has a triggering device, wherein the acquisition system is configured to trigger the generation of the identification data when the triggering device is operated. This allows for targeted acquisition of objects and "registration" (i.e., identification and transmission of identification data) of objects. Therefore, accidental or unintentional acquisition of objects passing by the acquisition device can be completely prevented.

[0052] The triggering device preferably has a button for triggering. This provides particularly simple operation. A touchscreen can also be used as the triggering device.

[0053] Preferably, the acquisition system is further configured to transmit the identification data to a management device as a result of triggering the triggering device. Particularly preferably, the acquisition system is configured to identify different operation types and trigger the generation and / or transmission of identification data based on the operation type of the triggering device. For this purpose, for example, two buttons can be provided, each configured to trigger a specific action. However, a single button can also be provided, capable of performing different operation types. These operation types could be, for example, simple single-click and double-click, resulting in different actions. The same can be achieved in the context of a touchscreen.

[0054] Multiple buttons can also be placed at different locations along the arm extension device, wherein these buttons are preferably configured to trigger the same action. Therefore, the arm extension device can be held at different locations to trigger an action by operating one of its buttons.

[0055] According to another aspect of the invention, the acquisition system is configured to autonomously trigger the generation of the identification data upon acquisition of an object. This allows for particularly rapid work or object acquisition because there is no time lost due to triggering.

[0056] Preferably, the acquisition system is also configured to autonomously transmit the identification data to the management device. Therefore, the acquired data can be centrally processed in real time.

[0057] However, autonomous acquisition can also be used in conjunction with triggering devices. Therefore, acquisition of specific objects (e.g., barcode and / or NFC signal acquisition) can be performed autonomously, while product acquisition, for example, requires confirmation via a triggering device. The acquisition system can also be configured to operate in fully autonomous mode (where acquisition is performed autonomously), semi-autonomous mode (where some, but not all, acquisition is performed autonomously), and manual mode (where acquisition is performed only as a result of manually triggering the triggering device).

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that both extendable and non-extendable arm extensions are configured to be graspable by hand from the end region of the data acquisition device at at least two different distances. In the case of an extendable arm extension, by extending the arm extension, the grasping or holding area can be positioned at at least two locations at different distances from the end region of the data acquisition device to achieve grasping at these two different distances. In the case of a non-extendable arm extension, the grasping or holding area extends through at least two locations or points at different distances from the end region of the data acquisition device to achieve grasping at these two different distances. In both configurations, the arm extension can therefore be grasped, held, and operated at at least two different distances from the data acquisition device.

[0059] In summary, it should be noted that the problems are particularly pronounced on the top and / or bottom shelf levels, as employees must stretch or bend over to retrieve objects located there. As mentioned, these objects can be products, data processing equipment, or code carriers.

[0060] Preferably, the object is an IoT device and / or the object has an IoT device, where IoT stands for "Internet of Things". Therefore, the object can also be understood as a "thing" or a physical object with a virtual representation similar to that in an internet-like structure. IoT devices are referred to as "IoT" below. "IoT" refers to a device that can be addressed via the internet (or an internet-like structure), such as via GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), LTE (Long Term Evolution), 5G (Fifth Generation Mobile Radio), etc. IoT can be, for example, a sensor (distance sensor, motion sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas sensor, radar sensor, camera). IoT can also be a display for electronically variable still images and / or video images, especially electronic tags, such as electronic shelf labels (ESL).

[0061] The product, the data processing device, and / or the code carrier may be configured as IoT and / or have IoT. Scanning IoT is an important process in many different workflows, such as installing (IoT) shelf tags or (IoT) ESLs or other IoTs in the local device ecosystem of a business location.

[0062] The electronic data acquisition device is configured to acquire data from objects or IoT devices. This acquisition can be performed, for example, through image acquisition, barcodes, QR codes, matrix barcodes, near field communication (NFC), or RFID.

[0063] As described, a triggering device, particularly a button or key, can be provided to trigger data acquisition, for example, at the end region of the arm extension device. However, the electronic acquisition device can also be configured for autonomous triggering. For this purpose, the electronic acquisition device can be configured to be placed in a "detection mode" or acquisition mode, wherein in acquisition mode, the object to be acquired, particularly an IoT, is automatically acquired in the acquisition area. If the object, particularly the IoT, is acquired, identification data (e.g., a virtual representation of the physical IoT) is transmitted. For this purpose, for example, a software-based application, such as a "local application," executed particularly by a management device, can be set up to further process the identification data. This further processing can include, for example, inventory, product allocation, IoT location, IoT installation, etc., depending on the desired application.

[0064] As described, the object can also be a retail product (also known by the English name "Retail Product"), i.e., a product in particular. Due to its typically uniform appearance (e.g., canned beans always look the same), this product can be particularly advantageously captured and processed via image recognition. Capture via barcodes or QR codes has also proven particularly advantageous in the case of products.

[0065] Collecting IoT and product data (in the same or different ways), especially pairs of IoT and products on the shelf, has proven advantageous because it allows the creation of a logical association between the IoT and the product. This logical association can be recorded or registered by a management device.

[0066] Generally, it should also be noted that the electronic devices discussed (acquisition systems, acquisition devices, management devices, etc.) have electronic components. These electronic components can be discrete or constructed by integrating electronic components or a combination of both. Microcomputers, microcontrollers, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), combined with analog or digital electronic peripherals where necessary, can also be used. Many of the mentioned functionalities of the device—which may work in conjunction with hardware components—are realized by means of software executing on the processor of the electronic component. Devices constructed for radio communication typically have an antenna configuration as part of a transceiver module for transmitting and receiving radio signals. Furthermore, the electronic devices may have an internal power supply, which can be implemented, for example, using replaceable or rechargeable batteries. These devices can also be powered via a wired connection, an external power source, or by means of "Power over a Local Area Network" (PoB).

[0067] These and other aspects of the invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings discussed below. Attached Figure Description

[0068] The invention will now be explained in detail again with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the invention is not limited to these embodiments. Throughout the different drawings, the same components are given the same reference numerals. In an illustrative manner: Figure 1 Known barcode reading devices are shown; Figure 2 This demonstrates the use of known barcode reading devices; Figure 3 An electronic sales area management system with a data acquisition system according to the present invention is shown; Figure 4 Showing according to Figure 3 The use of the data acquisition system; Figures 5A-5D Another embodiment of the acquisition system according to the present invention is shown; Figure 6 Showing according to Figures 5A-5D The electronic sales area management system of the data acquisition system; Figure 7 Showing according to Figures 5A-5D The use of the acquisition system of 6; Figure 8 Another embodiment of the acquisition system according to the present invention is shown; Figure 9 Another embodiment of the acquisition system according to the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0069] Figure 1 A known data acquisition system, without an arm extension device, configured as a barcode reading device 100, is shown. The barcode reading device 100 has an electronic data acquisition device 101. The electronic data acquisition device 101 has an infrared reading unit 102 for reading barcodes or barcodes in the acquisition area 103. Furthermore, the barcode reading device 100 has a handle 104 and a button 105 for activating barcode acquisition or reading. Here, the handle 104 is shaped to fit human 22a, 22b, 22c (see [reference]). Figure 2 The index finger of person 22a, 22b, or 22c is positioned to correspond to and cover button 105 when person 22a, 22b, or 22c grasps barcode reading device 100. By moving their index fingers, person 22a, 22b, or 22c can thus operate button 105 and activate the scanning process, i.e., data acquisition.

[0070] Figure 2A shelf 19 with three shelf levels 20a, 20b, and 20c is shown. Products 21 are placed on each shelf level 20a, 20b, and 20c. Identical products 21 are grouped together. Each group of products 21 is identified by a price tag 23 displaying product and / or price information. Each product 21 is accompanied by a barcode 28, which, for clarity, is only shown on the top shelf level 20a, in the second group of products from the left.

[0071] Three employees, 22a, 22b, and 22c, working at the sales premises to which shelf 19 belongs, scan product 21, for example, for inventory purposes. For this purpose, each of them uses a [device / tool / tool]... Figure 1 100 known barcode reading devices.

[0072] exist Figure 2 The person 22b shown in the middle can comfortably reach the products on the middle shelf 20b, which is at eye level, while the person 22a shown on the left must stretch excessively to reach the products on the upper shelf 20a. To reach products at higher positions, person 22a even has to rely on climbing aids such as ladders or stools. The person 22c on the right reaches the product 21 on the bottom shelf 20c, which is close to the ground, and must adopt an uncomfortable squatting posture for this.

[0073] Therefore, using the known barcode reading device 100 is uncomfortable and ergonomic. Because this requires more rest time, and because climbing aids must be moved for higher shelf levels and then repositioned for each area to be scanned, scanning using the known barcode reading device 100 has also proven to be inefficient and very slow.

[0074] Figure 3 An electronic sales area management system 10 is shown, which has an embodiment of a mobile, manually portable data acquisition system 1 according to the invention, wherein the aforementioned problems are overcome. The data acquisition system 1 has an electronic data acquisition device 2 configured to acquire products 21 in its acquisition area 3 and / or electronic data processing devices that can be installed in the product display area and / or code carriers placed in the product display area. The electronic data acquisition device 2 has an acquisition unit 4 configured as a camera. Furthermore, the data acquisition system 1 has an arm extension 5 that carries the acquisition device 2 at one end. Extending longitudinally along its entire length, the arm extension 5 has a gripping or holding area 6 in which it can be gripped or held by a human hand 18.

[0075] The gripping or holding area 6 extends over a length L1 of approximately 36 cm. This allows for comfortable gripping of the arm extension device 5 within the gripping or holding area 6 at a distance L2 of approximately 25 cm from the end of the arm extension device 5 that carries the electronic acquisition device 2. This end of the gripping or holding area 6 is therefore approximately 40 cm long from the acquisition unit 4.

[0076] At the end of the arm extension device 5 opposite to the electronic acquisition device 2, the acquisition system 1 has a counterweight structure 7, which acts as a counterweight for the acquisition device 2. Compared to an embodiment without the counterweight structure 7, the center of gravity shifts from the acquisition device 2 toward the counterweight structure 7, i.e., toward the center of the gripping or holding area 6. This allows for the gripping and moving of the acquisition device 2, with only a small torque applied to the wrists of the users 22a-22c.

[0077] In addition, the acquisition device 2 has electronic components (not shown) housed in the counterweight structure 7 and thus makes a positive contribution to the weight distribution.

[0078] The electronic device has a processing module for processing and interpreting image data and a communication module, configured here as a radio module for radio-based communication. The electronic device is connected to the electronic acquisition device 2 via a wired connection in this example. The electronic acquisition device 2 is configured to generate first identification data in the form of image data, which allows for the identification of the acquired object.

[0079] The first identification data is transmitted to the processing module. The processing module uses pattern recognition, especially image recognition, to generate second identification data from the first identification data, such that the second identification data requires less data storage space than the first identification data. The second identification data may, for example, be text containing an identification code for the product, an electronic data processing device that can be installed in the product display area, and / or a code carrier placed in the product display area.

[0080] With the help of the communication module, identification data, especially secondary identification data, can be provided within the electronic sales area management system 10.

[0081] In addition to the data acquisition system 1, the sales area management system 10 also includes a management device 11, which is programmed to manage products and / or data processing equipment and / or code carriers based on identification data, particularly second identification data. The management device 11 has an access point 12 for radio-based communication with the data acquisition system 1, particularly with the communication module of the electronics of the data acquisition system 1, via a first radio connection 15. The access point 12 is connected to a server 13 of the management device 11, where the received identification data is stored and managed. The server 13 stores a shelf map of the sales area in digital form, which is updated based on the received identification data. Therefore, the inventory of goods in the sales area can be mapped in real time, or the logical connections between objects can be stored.

[0082] Furthermore, the sales area management system 10 includes a tablet computer 14, hereinafter referred to as tablet 14, for displaying information. Tablet 14 is wirelessly connected to the management device 11 via a second radio connection 16. Tablet 14 is wirelessly connected to the acquisition system 1 via a third radio connection 17. Radio connections 15, 16, and 17 can be of the same type or of different types. Therefore, for example, all radio connections can be implemented via WLAN radio connections, and entities communicating in this WLAN network can be configured for WLAN radio communication. One or more radio connections 15, 16, and 17 can also be implemented as Bluetooth radio connections, accompanied by an entity configuration suitable for Bluetooth communication.

[0083] Figure 4 Similar to Figure 2 The diagram shows a shelf 19 with three shelf layers 20a, 20b, and 20c. For clarity, the reference numerals have been reduced (see attached diagram). Figure 3Products 21 are placed in each shelf layer 20a, 20b, 20c. However, here, people 22a, 22b, 22c use the collection system 1 according to the invention, so that each person can collect or scan the products 21 in an ergonomic and comfortable posture. The person 22a on the left of the image holds the collection system 1 at the lower end of the gripping or holding area. Therefore, the person 22a can collect products in the upper shelf layer 20a without stretching. The person 22a can also collect objects or products in even higher shelf layers without climbing aids. In the same ergonomic position, the person 22a can collect products in the lower shelf layer 20b using the collection system 1. For this, the person 22a only needs to grip the collection system 1 at the upper end of the gripping or holding area 6, as the person 22b in the middle is doing. The person 22c on the right of the image can collect products in the lowest shelf layer 20c without bending over. Therefore, person 22c only needs to grasp the acquisition system 1 in the middle position, so that the distance between hand 18 and electronic acquisition device 2 is selected so that the acquisition area 4 of acquisition device 2 can be comfortably guided to product 21.

[0084] Furthermore, individuals 22a, 22b, and 22c can use tablet 14 as shown here to view the work progress and an overview of the collected objects at any time. For this purpose, the identification data, especially the second identification data, is converted into a human-readable format as third identification data. This conversion can be performed by the acquisition system 1, the management device 11, and / or tablet 14. The third identification data may, for example, include the product name. Therefore, what exactly was collected is displayed to individuals 22a, 22b, and 22c on tablet 14.

[0085] In addition to or attached to product 19, data processing devices and / or code carriers can also be scanned in this manner. The code carrier is an object that provides a code, such as a sign, sticker, etc. The code carrier may, for example, represent a shelf area. Price tags 23 are typically constructed as code carriers or have code carriers. For this purpose, a barcode (not shown) is provided on price tag 23, which identifies price tag 23. Price tag 23 can be used as a paper price tag. Nowadays, electronic price tags 23 are mostly used, their English name is Electronic Shelf Label, abbreviated as ESL. Here, price tag 23 constitutes an electronic data processing device and is used as part of the electronic sales area management system 10. As such a device, the data processing device may also be constructed to provide radio-based codes, especially NFC-based codes (where NFC stands for Near Field Communication).

[0086] To collect NFC-based codes, the collection device 2 may have an NFC collection unit. Therefore, for example, more comprehensive information can be transmitted from the electronic price tag 23 to the collection device 2 or collected by the collection device 2 compared to information that can be transmitted purely based on barcodes.

[0087] Figures 5A to 5D Another embodiment of the mobile, manually portable data acquisition system 1 is shown. Here, Figure 5A and 5B The acquisition system 1 is shown from different perspectives. In this embodiment, the arm extension device 5 is configured to be extendable. For this purpose, the arm extension device 5 has a telescopic rod 24. Therefore, the arm extension device 5 can extend to a maximum length L1'', for example, up to 100 cm. Figure 5D As shown. According to the embodiment, a longer maximum length can also be achieved here. Simultaneously, the arm extension device 5 can retract to a minimum length L1' of approximately 12 cm, as... Figure 5C As shown. Therefore, in this example, the arm extension device 5 can extend by a length ΔL, which is formed by the difference between the length L1'' of the arm extension device 5 in the extended state and the length L1' in the retracted state, that is, it can extend by 88 cm.

[0088] The lengths L2 and L3 (or L2' and L2'' and L3' and L3'') change accordingly when the arm extension device 5 is extended or retracted.

[0089] Therefore, the extendable arm extension device 5 allows the acquisition system 1 to be adjusted to the optimal length L1 to acquire objects located at a specific distance.

[0090] Furthermore, the data acquisition system 1 has a screen 25 for displaying information, particularly information about the data acquisition process. The screen 25 thus provides the functionality of a tablet 14, allowing the user to access all the useful information otherwise provided by the tablet 14, while simultaneously freeing one hand for users 22a, 22b, and 22c. Additionally, the tablet 14 can be configured within the sales area management system 10 to provide real-time updates to employees, such as those managing or controlling inventory, enabling them to easily maintain an overview of the entire business area.

[0091] Figure 6 A sales area management system 10 is shown, which has a data acquisition system 1 with an extendable arm extension device 5. The structure of the sales area management system 10 is basically corresponding to... Figure 3 The structure is as follows. However, screen display data is also transmitted from management device 11 to acquisition system 1 via the first radio connection 15, so that this screen display data can be displayed on screen 25. Therefore, people 22a, 22b, or 22c are continuously visually informed of the work progress.

[0092] The screen 25 forms part of the counterweight structure 7. The screen is positioned away from the acquisition device 2 via the arm extension device 5. By placing the screen 25, the center of gravity shifts closer to the gripping or holding area 6, ensuring comfortable operation of the acquisition system 1 even when the arm extension device 5 is fully extended.

[0093] Figure 7 The application of the acquisition system 1, with its extendable arm extension device 5, is shown by three people 22a, 22b, and 22c. Figure 4 As shown, all three individuals 22a, 22b, and 22c can stand comfortably and use the acquisition device 2 to acquire objects, particularly product 21. The arm extension device 5 can be easily adjusted to a comfortable length for each individual 22a, 22b, or 22c, such that the distance between the hand 18 and the electronic acquisition device 2 is selected so that the acquisition area 4 of the acquisition device 2 can be comfortably guided to product 21.

[0094] By using the screen 25 of the acquisition system 1, the tablet 14 can be omitted, and people 22a, 22b, and 22c can simultaneously look at the object to be acquired and the screen 25.

[0095] Figures 3 to 7 The embodiment of the acquisition system 1 shown is configured to autonomously trigger the generation of identification data when acquiring product 21 or another object to be acquired (e.g., price tag 23). However, the acquisition system 1 can also be configured to generate identification data upon operation of the triggering device 26, i.e., for example, by scanning or acquiring a product, such as... Figure 8 and 9 As shown in the image.

[0096] Figure 8 An embodiment of a data acquisition system 1 with an extendable arm extension device 5 is shown. In the gripping or holding area 6 of the arm extension device 5, the data acquisition system 1 has a triggering device 26 with a button 27. Data acquisition is triggered by operating the button 27, for example, by using the index fingers of users 22a, 22b, and 22c, and an object is acquired using the data acquisition device, triggering the generation of identification data.

[0097] Figure 9 An embodiment of a data acquisition system 1 with a non-extendable arm extension device 5 is shown. Within the entire longitudinally extending grasping or holding area 6 extending over the arm extension device 5, the data acquisition system 1 has a triggering device 26 with multiple buttons 27. Specifically, the triggering device 26 has four buttons 27. By operating the buttons 27, for example by the fingers of persons 22a, 22b, and 22c, an object is scanned and the generation of recognition data is triggered. As described, persons 22a, 22b, and 22c can grasp the arm extension device 5 at different positions to obtain a hand 18 (see...). Figure 3 and 4The optimal distance between the button 27 and the acquisition device 2. Therefore, with multiple buttons 27, there is always one button 27 adjacent to the person's finger, so that the person can perform the trigger by pressing the corresponding button 27 with the corresponding finger.

[0098] Finally, it should be reiterated that the accompanying drawings described in detail above are merely embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make modifications in various ways without departing from the scope of the invention. For completeness, it should also be noted that the use of the indefinite articles "an" or "a kind" does not preclude the existence of multiple instances of the relevant feature.

Claims

1. A mobile, manually portable data acquisition system (1), comprising: - An electronic data acquisition device (2), configured to acquire data on an object, particularly a product (21), and / or an electronic data processing device that can be installed in a product display area and / or a code carrier that can be placed in a product display area, and configured to generate identification data for identifying the object based on the acquisition of the object, and - In particular, a rod-shaped or tubular arm extension device (5) that carries the acquisition device (2) at its end region and can be grasped by a human hand (18), The acquisition system (1) is configured to transmit the identification data to an electronic management device (11), wherein the management device (11) is programmed to manage the object, in particular the product (21) and / or the data processing device and / or the code carrier, based on the identification data.

2. The acquisition system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the arm extension device (5) is configured to be grasped by a human hand (18) at a distance of at least 40 cm, preferably at least 50 cm, particularly preferably at least 100 cm from the electronic acquisition device (2).

3. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the arm extension device (5) is configured to extend.

4. The acquisition system (1) according to claim 3, wherein the arm extension device (5) has at least one of the following configurations to achieve extendability, namely: - Scissor levers, especially Nuremberg scissors, and / or - Screw, and / or - Hydraulic cylinders, and / or - Pneumatic cylinders, and / or - Telescopic poles (24), especially telescopic tubes or box-shaped telescopic poles.

5. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein the arm extension device (5) can extend at least 10 cm, preferably at least 20 cm, particularly preferably at least 80 cm, especially at least 120 cm.

6. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the acquisition system (1) has an operating device, and wherein the acquisition system (1) is configured to extend the arm extension device (5) as a result of operating the operating device.

7. The acquisition system (1) according to claim 6, wherein the operating device is configured to extend the arm extension device (5) in an electromechanical or purely mechanical, especially manually driven, manner.

8. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the center of gravity of the acquisition system (1) is located in or near the arm extension device (5) at a distance from the electronic acquisition device (2).

9. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the acquisition system (1) has electronic components configured to process and / or transmit the identification data, wherein the arm extension device (5) moves the electronic components away from the electronic acquisition device (2).

10. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the acquisition system (1) has a screen (25), and wherein the arm extension device (5) moves the screen (25) away from the electronic acquisition device (2).

11. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the electronic acquisition device (2) and the arm extension device (5) are configured to decouple and couple with each other, especially without tools.

12. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the electronic acquisition device (2) and the arm extension device (5) are configured to be permanently connected.

13. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the acquisition system (1) has a triggering device (26), and wherein the acquisition system (1) is configured to trigger the generation of the identification data when the triggering device (26) is operated.

14. The acquisition system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the acquisition system (1) is configured to autonomously trigger the generation of the identification data when the object is acquired.

15. An electronic sales area management system (10), comprising: - At least one acquisition system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, and - A management device (11) programmed to manage the object, in particular the product (21) and / or the data processing device and / or the code carrier, based on the identification data.

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