A method for treating tamarillo seeds

By using emery and marigold petal extract to treat the seeds, the dormancy problem of tree tomato seeds was solved, the germination rate and uniformity of germination were improved, making the seeds suitable for large-scale planting and reducing seedling costs.

CN122397414APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY & GERMPLASM RESOURCES YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY & GERMPLASM RESOURCES YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2026-04-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Tree tomato seeds have thick seed coats and deep dormancy, resulting in low germination rates and poor uniformity under natural conditions. Traditional methods are difficult to break dormancy, leading to high seedling costs and low efficiency. Existing physical or chemical treatments have limited effectiveness.

Method used

A method combining abrasive treatment with marigold petal extract was adopted. The specific steps include abrasive treatment and soaking treatment. The physical barrier of the seed coat was broken down and germination was promoted by utilizing the abrasive effect of abrasive and the bioactivity of marigold petal extract.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the germination rate of tree tomato seeds, shortens the germination cycle, is easy and safe to operate, is suitable for large-scale production, and reduces seedling costs.

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Abstract

本发明属于植物种子萌发技术领域,具体涉及一种树番茄种子的萌发方法。所述方法包括:筛选健康树番茄种子;万寿菊花瓣浸提液制备;摩擦处理:每500ml水中加入100‑200g金刚砂和100‑200g种子,采用搅拌机进行摩擦处理,搅拌转速为50‑150r / min,摩擦处理2‑5分钟,金刚砂的粒度为100‑200目;摩擦处理后,分离种子和金刚砂,将种子转移至万寿菊花瓣浸提液中,浸泡温度为35‑45℃,浸泡时间为14‑18小时,本发明具有如下优势:(1)高效破除物理休眠:种子发芽率高,发芽势强;(2)缩短萌发周期;(3)操作简单:无需复杂设备,适合规模化处理;(4)安全性高:避免酸蚀或机械处理对种胚的损伤,种子活力保持良好。
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