一种农作物打孔定植一体化装置及施工方法

By designing an integrated device for planting crops by punching holes, the problems of inconsistent hole depth and difficulty in controlling the lateral spacing during manual punching have been solved, achieving efficient and stable automated punching, and improving planting efficiency and seedling survival rate.

CN122397418APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Filing Date
2026-05-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, manual drilling has problems such as inconsistent drilling depth, difficulty in controlling lateral spacing, high labor intensity, and low efficiency, which cannot meet the requirements of large-scale planting.

Method used

An integrated device for punching and planting crops was designed, including a walking frame, vertical poles, insertion poles, U-shaped brackets, springs, and punching components. Automated punching is achieved through roller movement, guide cylinder spacing adjustment, spring support structure, and mold structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality and efficiency of drilling, reduces labor intensity, ensures the regularity of hole positions and seedling survival rate, and adapts to the requirements of different planting densities.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种农作物打孔定植一体化装置及施工方法,其中:农作物打孔定植一体化装置包括行走机架、竖杆和插杆,行走机架由两个对称分布的U型支架组成,在U型支架底部设置滚轮,在U型支架上方的竖杆之间设有插杆;在两个U型支架之间的第一支柱上设有U型压板,并在U型压板与U型支架之间的第一支柱上设有弹簧;在U型压板两端设有外延板并装配踩板,在U型压板上间隔布置多个导向筒,导向筒内装配带模具的第二支柱。本发明解决了传统人工打孔作业存在的打孔深浅不一、横向孔位间距难以统一、劳动强度大、作业效率低的问题,通过在U型压板上设有开孔组件,配合弹簧和踩板的使用,便于工作人员快速进行打孔操作,降低人工劳动强度,提升田间打孔作业效率,使用方便,操作简单。
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