一种周期与物候联合的变量施肥处方图像生成方法

By using the method of phenological history accumulation of vegetation state vectorization and cluster label weighting, a pixel-by-pixel fertilizer application image is generated, which solves the problems of poor adaptability of fertilizer prescription images and low decision accuracy in existing technologies, and realizes precision fertilization.

CN122397447APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S
Filing Date
2026-06-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing variable fertilizer prescription image generation methods cannot effectively reflect the dynamic changes in crop growth within the field, and cannot provide accurate fertilization decisions at different fertilization cycles and phenological stages, resulting in poor adaptability of fertilizer prescription images and low decision accuracy.

Method used

A variable fertilization prescription image generation method combining periodicity and phenology is adopted. By using the vegetation state vectorization module JLBQModel accumulated from phenological history, combined with UAV multispectral data, ground sensor data and fertilization history data, an 8-dimensional state vector image is generated, and a pixel-by-pixel fertilization amount image is generated by weighting with clustering labels.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of fertilizer prescription images and decision-making, and can provide differentiated fertilization instructions at different growth stages and phenological stages, avoiding local over- or under-fertilization and improving the adaptability of fertilization.

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Abstract

一种周期与物候联合的变量施肥处方图像生成方法,涉及施肥控制技术领域。本发明是为了解决现有施肥处方图像适配性差以及给出的施肥决策准确性低的问题。本发明包括:调用物候历史积累植被状态矢量化模块生成施肥处方图像,统计施肥处方图像各分区结果并输出最终的施肥处方图像;所述物候历史积累植被状态矢量化模块的输入中包括:无人机多光谱数据时序列表、地面无线传感器数据表、作物物候历史表、施肥历史表、基础施肥量、聚类数量、施肥最小量和施肥最大量;输出为处方图像生成输出;基于施肥处方图像生成输出获取每个像素的精准施肥量,获得最终的施肥处方图像。本发明用于获得施肥处方图像。
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