软索牵引式振动采摘机

By using the crank power assembly and fixed pulley assembly of the cable-driven vibratory harvester, the steel cable forms a V-shaped motion, which solves the problems of low harvesting efficiency and large tree damage in camellia trees with severely branched and intersecting branches, and achieves a high-efficiency and low-damage harvesting effect.

CN122397490APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing camellia oil harvesting machines are inefficient and cause significant damage to trees when branches are severely forked and intersecting, making them ineffective for harvesting.

Method used

The soft cable traction vibratory harvester uses a crank power assembly and a fixed pulley assembly to make the steel wire soft cable form a V-shaped movement, and pulls the branches through the tree-connecting steel rope to achieve simultaneous harvesting of multiple branches and reduce damage to the trees.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of camellia oil harvesting, reduces damage to trees, is suitable for situations with severe branching and intersection, and enhances the reliability and practicality of harvesting.

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Abstract

本发明的软索牵引式振动采摘机,利用曲柄动力组件对钢丝软索施加较小竖向拉力使钢丝软索获得较大的张力,增大钢丝软索对连树钢绳的牵引力,从而增大连树钢绳对枝干的拉拽力,利用曲柄动力组件的往复运动形成连树钢绳的牵引力节拍式变化,使枝干有效振动,提高落果率,钢丝软索穿过曲柄动力机构和定位滑轮组件,利用定滑轮组件仅改变钢丝软索的张力方向而不改变张力大小,使呈变形呈V字型的钢丝软索上的张力由倾斜变为水平,使钢丝软索沿水平方向牵引连树钢绳,实现多枝条同时采摘,提高采摘效率,适用于枝干分叉和相交严重的情况下油茶树的采摘,降低对树木的损伤,实用性高。
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