A picking device for crops and a control method

By using multi-module collaborative harvesting equipment and control methods, the problems of poor adaptability and insufficient detection accuracy of existing equipment have been solved, enabling efficient and accurate detection and harvesting of various crops, establishing full-process data traceability, and improving the efficiency of agricultural product quality control.

CN122397494APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing harvesting equipment has poor adaptability, insufficient detection accuracy, and difficulty in flexibly adapting to different types of crops with regular shapes. Furthermore, it lacks data traceability capabilities, resulting in high operating costs, low efficiency, and low accuracy.

Method used

The harvesting equipment adopts a multi-module collaborative approach, including a core control unit, a detection and sensing module, a transmission mechanism, and an execution mechanism. Through multi-dimensional detection and parameterized configuration, combined with cloud interconnection, it achieves multi-source data fusion and confidence assessment, adapting to the detection and harvesting needs of various crops.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adaptation to various regular-shaped crops, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, establishes a full-process data traceability system, reduces equipment reuse costs, avoids human error, and enhances the ability to control agricultural product quality.

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Abstract

本发明属于农产品田间预处理技术领域,公开了一种作物的采摘设备及控制方法,喷水装置和检测感知模块均设置在多自由度机械臂上;多自由度机械臂的端部具有功能选择电机,功能选择电机上设置有采摘执行组件;箱体的底部设置有底盘,多自由度机械臂设置在底盘上;传动机构设置在底盘的底部;喷水装置与箱体通过管道连接;检测感知模块具有外源检测模块、多目视觉采集模块、红外传感器模块和定位模块;检测感知模块、传动机构、执行机构、通信模块均与核心控制单元电连接;核心控制单元内置有多源数据融合与置信度评估模块,用于对检测感知模块采集的视觉数据、温度数据及光谱数据进行多源融合分析,并进行置信度评估。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Negative pressure type fruit picking mechanical arm and control system thereof

    CN119111246A