一种田间育秧播种机及生产线

By designing the seed tray and suction cup to vibrate up and down at the same frequency, combined with a locking device and lifting mechanism, the problems of seed damage and unstable seed suction are solved, thereby improving the uniformity of sowing and production efficiency, simplifying the process, and reducing seed loss rate and labor intensity.

CN122397531APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Filing Date
2026-06-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing field seedling raising and sowing machines, the independent vibration of the vibrating seed tray and the suction cup causes serious seed damage, unstable seed suction, uneven sowing, and the traditional process is cumbersome, labor-intensive, and has low production efficiency.

Method used

By installing a vibrating seed tray and a suction cup on the seeder that vibrate up and down at the same frequency, combined with a locking device and a lifting mechanism, the seeds are suspended between the vibrating seed tray and the suction cup. Positive and negative pressure fans are used to improve the stability of seed suction, and a cleaning device cleans the suction holes at the bottom of the suction cup, so as to achieve quantitative and uniform seeding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the seed suction stability and seed adsorption qualification rate of the suction cup, reduces the seed loss rate, achieves uniform sowing and improved production efficiency, simplifies the process, and reduces labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种田间育秧播种机及生产线,在播种机台架上安装有振动种盘、吸盘、正负压风机、振动装置,振动装置与振动种盘连接,正负压风机向吸盘输送正负压力气流,吸盘位于振动种盘正上方;在播种机台架上安装有第一升降机构,第一升降机构与振动装置连接,在振动种盘上安装有锁扣装置,第一升降机构驱动振动种盘和振动装置上下升降使锁扣装置锁住吸盘,振动装置驱动振动种盘和吸盘同频率上下振动。本发明播种机的振动种盘及吸盘同频率上下振动,使种子位于振动种盘和吸盘之间内悬浮,提高吸盘的吸种稳定性和种子吸附合格率,播种均匀性,降低种子损耗率。本发明生产线依次实现铺底土、刷土、压穴、洒水、播种、覆土、刷土、喷药工序。
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