一种植生混凝土用高肥力发酵基质及其制备与使用方法

By mixing carbon and nitrogen sources with soil fermentation in vegetated concrete and introducing modified phosphogypsum and limestone powder, a high-fertility fermentation substrate was prepared, which solved the problems of insufficient cost, nutrient supply stability and adaptability of existing vegetated concrete substrates, and achieved efficient ecological restoration of mine slopes.

CN122397587APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIAHUA SPECIAL CEMENT

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIAHUA SPECIAL CEMENT
Filing Date
2026-03-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing substrates for vegetation concrete are inadequate in terms of cost, stability of nutrient supply, and adaptability, making it difficult to meet the long-term needs of ecological restoration of mine slopes.

Method used

By mixing carbon and nitrogen sources with the soil at the construction site for fermentation, and introducing modified phosphogypsum and limestone powder as long-lasting mineral supplements, soil activity is activated, and a high-fertility fermentation substrate is prepared. Combined with scientific construction methods and hydroseeding technology, a stable supply of nutrients and soil compatibility are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low-cost, high-fertility, and long-lasting ecological restoration, significantly improves the success rate of vegetation growth and construction adaptability, reduces dependence on organic materials and transportation costs, solves the problem of soil compaction, and improves plant survival rate and the long-term effectiveness of restoration.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种植生混凝土用高肥力发酵基质及其制备与使用方法,属于生态建筑材料技术领域。该基质包括:自然土75‑85份、有机组分A8‑15份、有机组分B3‑7份、发酵剂0.05‑0.1份、固废类外加剂2‑4份、激活剂92‑148份。本发明将有机组分A、有机组分B与现场自然土直接混合发酵,提前释放有机碳等营养物质,渗透至矿山贫瘠土壤以激活土壤活性。同时引入固废类外加剂作为长效微量矿物补充剂,取代高价传统矿物原料,实现固废资源化利用,保障营养供给稳定。本发明还提供该基质的制备与使用方法。本发明原料成本低、制备简便,无需复杂预处理和高价辅料,突破现有技术成本瓶颈,可满足大规模矿山边坡生态修复需求。
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