一种皮肤间质液中卵清蛋白IgG的在体检测微针贴片技术及其制备方法

By employing techniques such as plasma surface treatment and polyethylene glycol grafting on microneedle patches, combined with a negative pressure microneedle fixation device, a non-invasive, painless, highly sensitive, and specific detection of ovalbumin IgG in interstitial fluid of the skin was achieved, solving the problems of complexity and sample contamination associated with traditional blood tests.

CN122398294APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIHANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for non-invasive, painless, and highly sensitive detection of ovalbumin IgG in interstitial fluid of the skin. Traditional blood testing methods are complex, samples are easily contaminated, and testing costs are high. Existing microneedle technology involves complex sample extraction and processing and has poor specificity.

Method used

Special surface treatments, including plasma surface treatment, polyethylene glycol grafting, and L-polylysine grafting, were used to treat microneedle patches to improve protein coating ability. Combined with a negative pressure microneedle fixation device, ovalbumin IgG in the interstitial fluid of the skin was detected directly in vivo.

Benefits of technology

It achieves highly sensitive, accurate, and specific detection without the need for sample extraction. It is simple to operate, has a short testing time, solves patients' resistance to traditional blood tests, and improves testing efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种皮肤间质液中卵清蛋白IgG的在体检测微针贴片技术及其制备方法,属于生物检测技术领域。本发明提供了一种皮肤间质液中卵清蛋白IgG检测微针贴片的制备方法,包括将微针贴片针体浸入2~100μg / mL卵清蛋白中进行蛋白包被,封闭。本发明的制备方法简单,成本可控。制备得到的微针贴片检测皮肤间质液中的卵清蛋白IgG,不仅具备传统血检高灵敏度、高准确性和以往微针检测技术中的无痛、生物相容性高、感染风险低的优势,还具备特异性高,操作简单,检测耗时较短的优势。不仅解决了部分患者抵触传统血检的问题,还可实现无需提取样本直接进行在体检测的效果,避免了现有微针检测技术复杂的样本提取和处理过程。
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