A dexamethasone and lidocaine composite liposome nanomedicine, a preparation method and application thereof

By encapsulating dexamethasone and lidocaine in a composite liposome nanomedicine system, the problem of pharmacokinetic mismatch was solved, achieving spatiotemporal synergy between rapid analgesia and long-lasting anti-inflammation, reducing the risk of systemic toxicity, and making it suitable for local anti-inflammatory analgesia and nerve block scenarios.

CN122398816APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF RESPIRATORY HEALTH (GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF RESPIRATORY HEALTH (GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES)
Filing Date
2026-06-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the pharmacokinetics of dexamethasone and lidocaine are mismatched, resulting in uncoordinated drug release after local administration and the risk of systemic side effects. Traditional formulation processes are cumbersome and it is difficult to achieve long-term local retention.

Method used

A composite liposome nanomedicine system was used, in which lidocaine was encapsulated in a lipid bilayer composed of phospholipids, cholesterol and PEGylated lipids, and dexamethasone was encapsulated in the inner aqueous phase, with the particle size controlled in the range of 50-500 nm, to achieve time-sequential synergistic release and long-term retention of the drug.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient co-loading of dexamethasone and lidocaine, and achieves spatiotemporal synergy of rapid analgesia and long-lasting anti-inflammatory effects, significantly prolonging the duration of drug efficacy and reducing the risk of systemic toxicity. It is suitable for local anti-inflammatory analgesia, nerve block and intra-articular injection scenarios.

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Abstract

本发明涉及生物医药设备领域,具体涉及一种地塞米松与利多卡因的复合脂质体纳米药物、其制备方法及应用,所述药物系统为纳米脂质体结构,所述纳米脂质体包括由磷脂、胆固醇以及任选地含有的PEG化脂质构成的脂质双分子层,以及由脂质双分子层包裹形成的内水相;所述脂质双分子层中嵌入有利多卡因或其药学上可接受的盐,所述内水相中包封有地塞米松或其药学上可接受的盐。本发明采用脂质体分相包载结构:将脂溶性利多卡因嵌入脂质双分子层,水溶性地塞米松包封于脂质体内水相,完美适配两种药物的溶解特性,突破性实现双药的高效共载,其中地塞米松包封率不低于80%,利多卡因包封率不低于70%。
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