采用干粉脱硝剂的脱硝系统和脱硝方法

By mixing dry powder denitrification agent with high-temperature flue gas and decomposing it into ammonia gas in a cyclone separator for reduction reaction, the problems of high energy consumption and high risk of ammonia escape in SNCR denitrification technology are solved, and a highly efficient denitrification effect is achieved.

CN122399552APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING HUANENG CHANGJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH RES INST CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING HUANENG CHANGJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH RES INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing SNCR denitrification technologies for waste incineration boilers, the use of urea or ammonia as reducing agents presents problems such as high energy consumption, high risk of ammonia escape, and low denitrification efficiency.

Method used

Dry powder denitrification agent is used, which is mixed with high-temperature flue gas through a cyclone separator. Ammonium carbamate decomposes into ammonia at around 200℃. The ammonia reacts with nitrogen oxides in the flue gas in the cyclone separator to improve the denitrification efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Reduce ammonia production energy consumption, decrease the risk of ammonia escape, improve denitrification efficiency, simplify the system, and reduce transportation and storage safety hazards.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种采用干粉脱硝剂的脱硝系统和脱硝方法,脱硝系统包括储料仓、输料组件、炉膛和旋风分离器,储料仓用于储存干粉脱硝剂;输料组件具有进料口、进气口和出料口,进料口与储料仓相连,进气口用于通入气体,以利用气体将干粉脱硝剂由进料口输送至出料口;炉膛具有排烟口;排烟口和出料口均与旋风分离器的入口连通,以使得烟气中的氮氧化物在旋风分离器中进行还原反应。本发明实施例的脱硝系统,可以降低制氨能耗,降低运输和存储安全隐患,同时提高脱硝效率。
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