一种失活催化剂的热解设备

By designing a pyrolysis furnace with combustion walls and an air inlet, along with a rotating disc structure, the problem of needing to stop the furnace during feeding in existing pyrolysis equipment has been solved. This achieves uninterrupted feeding and a safe and efficient pyrolysis process, while reducing the equipment's footprint.

CN122399673APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Filing Date
2026-06-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pyrolysis equipment requires furnace shutdown during feeding, occupies a large area, and relies on manual operation for feeding, posing safety hazards.

Method used

A pyrolysis device for deactivated catalysts was designed, employing a pyrolysis furnace with a combustion wall and an air inlet. The furnace is equipped with an outer mesh and an inner mesh. Heat is generated through the combustion wall and the air inlet for pyrolysis. The upper and lower rotating plates enable continuous feeding, and the rotation of the inner mesh enables the discharge of catalyst residues. The feeding process is precisely controlled by a motor and an electric push rod to prevent high-pressure leakage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uninterrupted feeding, avoids high-pressure leakage, improves safety and feeding efficiency, and reduces the equipment footprint.

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Abstract

本发明涉及热解设备技术领域,尤其为作为本发明所述一种失活催化剂的热解设备的一种可选方案,包括带有燃烧壁和进气口的热解炉,所述热解炉的内侧固定设置有外网,所述外网的底端内侧呈实心状设置,所述外网的内侧转动设置有内网,在上述设置下,设置的外网底端实心状用于支撑失活催化剂,通过燃烧壁和进气口燃烧产生热量实现热解,气体通过排气环和排气管排出,在本发明中,能够实现热解后催化剂残渣在外网底端的排出和进料,使用时,将需要热解的催化剂放到进料斗的内侧,当需要进料时,上盘和下盘转动,使上盘上的通料孔与进料管连通,下盘上的通料孔与进料管不连通,炉内的高压无法通过进料管。
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