防止连铸二冷喷嘴堵塞的系统及方法

By introducing precise flushing triggering, pressure closed-loop control, and layered flushing strategies into the continuous casting secondary cooling system, combined with an anomaly tolerance mechanism, the technical problem of nozzle clogging in continuous casting secondary cooling was solved, achieving efficient and reliable nozzle anti-clogging control, improving billet quality and continuous casting machine operating rate, and reducing modification costs and resource consumption.

CN122400533APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CISDI ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CISDI ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for preventing blockage of secondary cooling nozzles in continuous casting suffer from problems such as inaccurate judgment of flushing timing, unreasonable flushing modes, lack of pressure control, dispersed flushing pressure in multi-loop systems, lack of graded cleaning logic, and insufficient fault tolerance. These issues result in incomplete flushing, low reliability, high modification costs, poor adaptability, and an inability to effectively remove stubborn impurities that have already adhered to the surface.

Method used

Employing a precise flushing trigger mechanism, closed-loop pressure control, a layered flushing strategy combining zoned and independent loop flushing, and an anomaly tolerance mechanism, the system achieves fully automated control through tail billet position detection, a booster pump system, and a PLC control system. It is divided into two levels: zoned synchronous preliminary flushing and independent loop high-pressure flushing. Combined with flow monitoring and anomaly tolerance handling, it ensures that each nozzle receives sufficient and concentrated flushing pressure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient, reliable, and low-cost nozzle anti-clogging control, significantly improving billet quality and continuous casting machine operating rate, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and is highly adaptable to various types of continuous casting machines. It saves energy and water, and reduces downtime and resource waste caused by nozzle clogging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及防止连铸二冷喷嘴堵塞的系统及方法,属于连铸生产设备控制技术领域。本发明包括设置在二冷回路上用于控制水路通断的二冷阀门、用于检测水压的压力检测单元、用于检测水流量的流量检测单元、用于检测铸坯尾坯位置的尾坯位置检测单元,以及增压泵系统、报警装置和控制系统,增压泵系统包括主增压泵和备用增压泵。本发明采用连续n次检测到尾坯完全离开二冷区时触发自动冲洗流程,采用分区同步初步冲洗与回路独立精准冲洗相结合的两级高压冲洗策略,以及压力闭环调控、异常容错机制,从根本上解决了现有技术中冲洗时机不当、压力不足或分散、冲洗不彻底及可靠性差的问题,显著降低了喷嘴堵塞率,提升了连铸作业率与铸坯质量。
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