一种外骨骼控制系统、控制方法及外骨骼助力装置

By combining the sliding closed-loop cable component and the sensing control system, the problems of delayed assist response and cable tension imbalance in the exoskeleton control system are solved, achieving mechanical-level tension self-balancing and pre-ground assist, thus improving the assist effect and wearing comfort.

CN122401360APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN CONCHIN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN CONCHIN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing exoskeleton control systems exhibit a delay in assist response during the swing leg's return to the ground, making it difficult for the tension of the cables on both sides to balance autonomously. This can easily lead to parasitic torsional interference, affecting the assist effect and wearing comfort.

Method used

The design employs a sliding closed-loop cable component. The sensing and control system pre-tightens the cable before the swinging limb touches the ground. Combined with distance and inertial sensors, it accurately identifies the distance from the ground and acceleration threshold, achieving automatic balancing of the cable component and mechanical tension self-balancing, thus eliminating mechanical idle delay.

Benefits of technology

It effectively eliminates the mechanical travel delay that occurs when the power assist is activated only after the ground is touched, providing shock absorption and joint assistance, reducing the load on human bones and muscles, and improving the smoothness and comfort of the power assist output.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种外骨骼控制系统、控制方法及外骨骼助力装置。该系统包括:动力模块,设于外骨骼上;多个导轮,分布于外骨骼的第一侧、第二侧及跨接区域;拉索件,两端分别连接动力模块;感知控制系统,设于外骨骼上且与动力模块电连接。拉索件由动力模块一侧引出,绕经第一侧后经前侧或后侧导轮跨接至第二侧,再绕回动力模块另一侧,形成两侧张力互通的滑动闭环。感知控制系统检测所穿戴肢体向地面回落的距离和 / 或运动状态,当达到预设条件时触发动力模块收紧拉索件两端。拉索件被收卷收紧时能够在导轮间滑动补偿,驱使第一侧与第二侧的拉索张力自动平衡。本发明实现了机械级张力自平衡和触地前智能预紧,消除助力延迟,提升舒适性与助力效率。
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