面向复杂工况的机械臂视觉深度学习自适应控制系统

By combining asynchronous data alignment, coupled feature extraction, adaptive filtering, and impedance safety defense modules, the problems of deviation distortion and blind spots in the vision control system of the robotic arm under complex working conditions are solved, and stable motion control is achieved in the event of extreme vision failure.

CN122401413APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI LINGJIE INTELLIGENT ROBOT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI LINGJIE INTELLIGENT ROBOT CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing robotic arm vision control systems suffer from several problems: in complex working conditions, the spatiotemporal misalignment of high and low frequency data leads to deviations and distortions; in continuous visual blind spots, there is a lack of active recovery paths; and in extreme visual failures, the underlying physical protection cannot simultaneously address both directional interception and flexible adaptation.

Method used

An asynchronous data alignment module records the absolute timestamp of the camera exposure midpoint; a coupled feature extraction module calculates the high-frequency Shannon entropy of the image and the alignment residual linear velocity vector; an adaptive filtering module generates a dynamic observation noise covariance matrix; a scanning active detection module searches for recovery paths in visual blind spots; and an impedance safety defense module reshapes impedance parameters during visual abrupt changes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise alignment of visual observation under complex working conditions, has the ability to actively escape from visual blind spots, and provides stable physical protection in the event of extreme visual failure, thereby improving the stability and safety of the robotic arm's motion trajectory.

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Abstract

本发明涉及机械臂视觉控制技术领域,公开了面向复杂工况的机械臂视觉深度学习自适应控制系统,系统包括异步数据对齐模块、耦合特征提取模块、自适应滤波模块、扫视主动探测模块和阻抗安全防御模块。通过记录相机曝光中点绝对时间戳回溯机械臂实际线速度,计算对齐残差线速度向量,并结合图像高频香农熵动态调节滤波器的观测噪声协方差矩阵;在视觉盲区实施微观扫视周期振荡与瞬时零速曝光以探寻脱困路径;当残差严重超限时,基于误差方向重塑刚度与阻尼矩阵并切换至导纳模式执行被动安全缓停。本发明消除了高频底层控制与低频视觉推理间的计算错位,赋予机械臂主动视觉恢复能力及极端工况下的非对称物理顺应保护。
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