A lithium extraction system and method

By using a lithium extraction system that combines multi-stage nanofiltration and reverse osmosis units in series, the problems of energy consumption and impurity entrainment in high-temperature roasting and traditional acid leaching methods have been solved, achieving efficient recovery and purification of lithium and producing high-purity lithium salts.

CN122403473APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHONGYINGMAITE (JIANGSU) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGYINGMAITE (JIANGSU) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lithium extraction processes involve high energy consumption from high-temperature roasting, huge consumption of acid and alkali reagents in traditional acid leaching methods, and severe lithium loss due to entrainment in waste residue and waste liquid, making it difficult to achieve efficient separation and recovery of lithium.

Method used

A lithium extraction system employing a multi-stage nanofiltration and reverse osmosis unit connected in series decouples monovalent lithium from polyvalent impurities by utilizing the valence-selective permeation characteristics of the membranes. Combined with a percolation elution mechanism and closed-loop circulation, this system achieves efficient lithium recovery and purification.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive lithium recovery rate was increased to over 90% under medium and low temperature conditions, reducing system material and energy consumption and obtaining high-purity lithium salt products.

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Abstract

本发明涉及提锂技术领域,公开了一种提锂系统和提锂方法。提锂系统包括具有进料口、浸提液入口和泥浆液出口的浸提单元;压滤及初滤单元的进液端通过管路连通该泥浆液出口并设有初滤液出口;第一纳滤单元进液端连通初滤液出口,设有第一渗透液出口和第一截留液出口;第二纳滤单元进液端连通第一渗透液出口,其第二截留液出口通过第一回流管路连通至第一纳滤单元进液端;反渗透单元进液端连通第二渗透液出口,设有输出含酸纯水的反渗透渗透液出口以及输出富锂浓缩液的反渗透截留液出口;第三纳滤单元进液端通过汇流管路同时连通第一截留液出口和反渗透渗透液出口,其第三渗透液出口通过第二回流管路连通至浸提液入口或第二纳滤单元进液端;除杂与沉锂单元的进液端通过管路连通反渗透截留液出口。
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