An electret and a preparation process thereof

By introducing 1-4% porosity and more than 17% β-crystalline phase into PVDF electret, and combining it with 3D printing technology, a stable porous network is formed, which solves the bottleneck of improving the dielectric constant of PVDF thin films and achieves a breakthrough in high dielectric performance.

CN122404877APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the increase in β-phase content of PVDF films is limited, making it difficult to further improve the dielectric constant. Furthermore, pores are treated as defects and eliminated, lacking the proactive development of microporous networks.

Method used

By controlling the porosity of the PVDF electret to 1-4% and the β-phase content to be no less than 17%, the electret is prepared under a specific environment using 3D printing technology to form a stable porous network to retain charges. Combined with the control of substrate temperature and printing voltage, high dielectric properties are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The relative permittivity was significantly improved to over 22 with low β phase content, providing a new design path for flexible high dielectric materials.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种驻极体及其制备工艺,涉及驻极体技术领域。本发明的驻极体的材质为PVDF,孔隙率为1‑4%,β晶相含量不低于17%,相对介电常数不低于22。驻极体可以是薄膜状,可以采用3D打印工艺进行制备。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Preparation method of high-beta-phase PVDF film and application

    CN111958999A