RNA polymerase variants

By modifying the amino acid sequence of T7 RNA polymerase, a high sequence-uniform RNA polymerase variant was developed, solving the problem of low utilization of cap analogs and achieving high mRNA product capping rate and cost savings.

CN122405587APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING VAZYME BIOTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING VAZYME BIOTECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the in vitro transcription process, existing RNA polymerases have low utilization rates of cap analogs, requiring the replacement of wild-type promoters, which leads to increased production costs and potential safety issues. Furthermore, RNA products that fail to be capped require column purification.

Method used

By modifying the amino acid sequence of T7 RNA polymerase, especially by introducing mutations at the K387, D388, or K389 positions, RNA polymerase variants with high sequence consistency can be developed, improving the utilization rate of cap analogs and avoiding promoter substitution.

Benefits of technology

It improved the utilization rate of cap analogues, reduced raw material waste, lowered production costs, and increased the capping rate and integrity of mRNA products.

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Abstract

本发明提供一类RNA聚合酶变体,该变体相对于野生型T7 RNA聚合酶具有改善的催化活性,可提高体外共转录加帽过程中的mRNA产物的加帽率。此外,本发明还提供了利用此类变体制备RNA的方法,采用该方法制备RNA分子,可以获得更多的加帽mRNA。
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