一种具有三维连续网状多主元合金骨架的铜基触头材料及制备方法和应用

By modifying the surface of copper powder and WTaMoNbTi alloy powder and preparing core-shell structures, combined with discharge plasma sintering technology, the problems of density and interfacial bonding of copper-based contact materials were solved, thereby improving the mechanical performance of high-voltage circuit breakers.

CN122406015APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17ELECTRIC POWER RES INST CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ELECTRIC POWER RES INST CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper-based contact materials used in high-voltage circuit breakers suffer from defects such as insufficient density, poor interfacial bonding, and uneven material composition, leading to severe mechanical wear and failing to meet the performance requirements of high-voltage circuit breakers.

Method used

Surface modification of copper powder and WTaMoNbTi alloy powder was carried out using polyvinyl alcohol and sodium hydroxymethyl cellulose to form core-shell structured Cu@WTaMoNbTi powder, and copper-based contact material with a three-dimensional continuous network multi-principal element alloy skeleton was prepared by spark plasma sintering technology.

Benefits of technology

It improves the density and interfacial bonding performance of copper-based contact materials, reduces mechanical wear, and extends the service life of high-voltage circuit breaker breaking elements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122406015A_ABST
    Figure CN122406015A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本申请属于触头材料技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有三维连续网状多主元合金骨架的铜基触头材料及制备方法和应用;本申请提供的铜基触头材料的制备方法中,先使用聚乙烯醇和羟甲基纤维素钠中的一种对铜粉末进行改性,另一种对多主元合金粉末进行改性,得到聚乙烯醇或羟甲基纤维素钠改性的铜粉末或多主元合金粉末;再使用丙酮作为球磨介质进行球磨使二者借助氢键结合形成核壳结构的Cu@WTaMoNbTi粉末;随后通过放电等离子体烧结工艺在铜基触头材料形成了三维连续网状骨架,可以阻碍裂纹扩展、承载应变,使得铜基触头材料在宽温域下表现出优异的耐摩擦磨损性能,解决了现有制备工艺制备的铜基触头材料性能较低的技术问题。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art