一种高粘度阔叶木化学浆制备方法

By employing mild pretreatment, a dual-enzyme system, and CMC grafting modification technology, the problems of reduced cellulose polymerization degree and low lignin removal efficiency in existing technologies have been solved, enabling the preparation of high-viscosity hardwood chemical pulp and improving pulp viscosity and cellulose binding strength.

CN122406571APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGXI SUN PAPER CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI SUN PAPER CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hardwood chemical pulp preparation processes result in reduced cellulose polymerization and insufficient pulp viscosity, making it difficult to meet the production needs of high-end and specialty paper products. Furthermore, the lignin removal efficiency is limited, and residual lignin hinders the binding of cellulose molecules.

Method used

A mild pretreatment, dual-enzyme system treatment, and CMC grafting modification technique were employed, combined with microwave heating and a weakly alkaline environment. Cellulose was swollen by deep eutectic solvent infiltration, sodium hydroxide, and tetrabutylammonium hydroxide. Hemicellulose and lignin were degraded by xylanase and laccase. CMC formed stable ether bonds with epichlorohydrin, enhancing the intermolecular binding force of cellulose molecules.

Benefits of technology

It effectively retains the degree of polymerization of cellulose, increases pulp viscosity, and enables the preparation of high-viscosity hardwood chemical pulp to meet the production needs of high-end paper products and specialty paper products.

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Abstract

本发明涉及造纸技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种高粘度阔叶木化学浆制备方法。本发明为了提升阔叶木纸浆的粘度,通过“温和预处理‑高效脱木素‑纤维素保护改性‑漂白”的协同工艺,在脱除阔叶木中木质素、半纤维素及杂质的同时,有效保留纤维素聚合度,减少纤维素氧化、降解,再通过羧甲基纤维素(CMC)接枝改性进一步强化纤维素分子间结合力,最终实现高粘度阔叶木化学浆的制备。
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