一种排水量可调式高速公路边坡加固装置

By integrating diversion and storage, flow control and discharge, jacking and locking, and side opening support components, the problem of limited water flow distribution and anchoring effect in traditional slope protection is solved. This achieves synergistic effect of automatic adjustment of water flow distribution and ecological protection, thereby improving the safety and stability of highway slopes.

CN122406783APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2026-06-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional highway slope protection, drainage and reinforcement systems are set up independently, which cannot dynamically adjust water flow distribution. This makes the slopes susceptible to water damage and reinforcement failure under extreme rainfall conditions. Furthermore, the anchoring effect is limited, and there is a lack of coordinated ecological protection, which increases engineering costs and maintenance difficulties.

Method used

An adjustable drainage highway slope reinforcement device was designed. Through the linkage of diversion and storage components, flow control and discharge components, top-opening locking components and side-opening support components, the device can automatically adjust the water flow distribution according to changes in rainfall. Combined with green cover plates and U-shaped water storage pipes, it can achieve ecological retention and use mechanical transmission to provide anti-slip and anti-pull-out anchoring forces.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic switching between infiltration irrigation and rapid flood discharge under different rainfall conditions, enhancing the slope's resistance to sliding and uplift, reducing operation and maintenance costs, and improving the slope's safety redundancy and service life.

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Abstract

本发明涉及公路边坡相关技术领域,特别是涉及一种排水量可调式高速公路边坡加固装置,包括设置在边坡体方向的加固板和路基体,加固板间隔交错设置在边坡体的表面,加固板内部设置有对路基体表面雨水进行引导的分流蓄缓组件,相邻加固板之间固定连接有绿化盖板,分流蓄缓组件对边坡体进行承重加固,对绿化盖板下的草坪蓄水喷洒,本发明通过加固板与分流蓄缓组件承担表层截水滞洪与径流能量耗散,排水沟与控量泄流组件实现雨量自适应分流调控,绿化盖板与U型蓄水管完成生态滞蓄与植被灌溉,加固锥内部的顶开锁定与侧开支撑组件则分别提供浅层抗滑移与深层抗拔锚固力;各组件之间通过水路的串联贯通和机械传动的联动协同。
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