Drilling device

By designing a drilling device with serrated blades and spiral conveyor blades, the problems of low efficiency and borehole collapse caused by duds in underground channel wave seismic detection in coal mines were solved. This device achieved efficient breaking of borehole mud, reduced drilling resistance, and ensured the integrity of the borehole and the excitation quality of the data points.

CN122407074APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA ENERGY GRP NINGXIA COAL IND CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ENERGY GRP NINGXIA COAL IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for underground channel wave seismic detection in coal mines suffer from problems such as misfires leading to internal network issues within the boreholes. These problems result in low efficiency, borehole wall collapse, insufficient source energy, and incomplete data acquisition, affecting the accuracy of geological interpretation and the safety of underground operations.

Method used

Design a drilling device including a drill assembly and a sleeve. The drill bit has a serrated blade, a spiral conveyor, and a drill rod. The sleeve protects the drill bit during drilling to prevent radial deflection. The spiral conveyor transports cuttings. The sleeve and the drill assembly move synchronously to ensure the integrity of the borehole wall.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency of handling duds, reduced the risk of borehole collapse, ensured the integrity of boreholes and the spatial consistency of data points, and ensured the excitation quality of groove wave detection and the safety of downhole operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及钻孔技术领域,尤其涉及一种钻孔装置,包括钻具组件(6)和可移动套设在所述钻具组件(6)上的套筒(7),所述钻具组件(6)包括钻头(601)、螺旋输送片(602)和钻杆(603),所述钻头(601)设置在所述钻杆(603)端部,所述螺旋输送片(602)呈螺旋状围绕设在所述钻杆(603)的杆部,所述螺旋输送片(602)沿所述钻杆(603)的轴向延伸连接所述钻头(601),所述钻头(601)包括若干周向排布的拨片(8),所述拨片(8)远离所述钻杆(603)一侧边缘形成用于钻进的工作边(9),所述工作边(9)形成锯齿状结构。该钻孔装置能够有效破碎炮泥,且避免炮泥粘附堆积在钻头处,降低钻进阻力,调高哑炮处理效率。
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