一种压缩二氧化碳地质储能系统耦合关系的构建方法

By constructing a surface-wellbore-reservoir coupling model, the problem of inaccurate surface-wellbore-reservoir coupling relationship was solved, enabling the evaluation of the high-efficiency energy storage performance of compressed carbon dioxide geological energy storage systems and improving the accuracy of energy storage efficiency and scale.

CN122407133APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610558109.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies fail to accurately characterize the real-time coupling relationship between the surface, wellbore, and reservoir, leading to inaccurate evaluation of the energy storage performance of compressed gas geological energy storage systems. In particular, wellbore transport and porous reservoir flow have a significant impact on energy storage performance under deep geothermal conditions.

Method used

By constructing a surface-wellbore-reservoir coupled model and using iterative calculation methods, a real-time feedback relationship is established in the energy storage and release process, including a surface thermodynamic model, a wellbore model, and a reservoir model. The model considers the wellbore gravity effect, the reservoir buoyancy effect, and multiphase flow to achieve full-process coupling.

Benefits of technology

Accurately simulate the state changes of energy storage working fluid, improve the accuracy of energy storage efficiency and scale evaluation, reduce the amount of calculation caused by temperature and pressure fluctuations, and improve the accuracy of energy storage performance evaluation.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种压缩二氧化碳地质储能系统耦合关系的构建方法,属于地下储能技术领域,该方法首先建立地表热力学模型、井筒流动模型及储层多相渗流模型;随后通过迭代耦合策略,依次实现储能阶段压缩机出口与井口压力、井底温度与储层注入压力之间的双向匹配,最终获得稳定的耦合参数组合。释能阶段以储层模拟结果作为井底边界,结合井筒模型计算透平入口条件,并依据膨胀模型确定透平出口温度。系统通过低压储层实现工质闭环循环,完成全流程耦合计算。本发明能够准确表征重力、浮力及多相流动对储能性能的影响,显著提升储能效率、规模等评价指标的准确性,同时降低全链条温压波动带来的计算负担。
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