一种往复式压缩机气缸余隙容积多元调节结构及控制方法

By designing a dual-power oil supply system, a two-way hydraulic lock, and a thermally compensated bypass piston, the problems of single power supply, hydraulic oil containing gas, and thermal expansion and contraction in the cylinder clearance volume adjustment of reciprocating compressors are solved, enabling emergency operation and high-precision clearance control.

CN122407526APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN JINXING CLEAN ENERGY EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN JINXING CLEAN ENERGY EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reciprocating compressor cylinder clearance volume adjustment systems suffer from problems such as a single power source with no emergency backup, dual power sources lacking interlocking and prone to pressure surges, clearance maintenance without mechanical locking, poor dynamic response due to air in the hydraulic oil, and thermal drift caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of the oil.

Method used

It adopts a dual-power oil supply system, including a hydraulic pump and a manual pump, and achieves passive interlocking through a shuttle valve; a two-way hydraulic lock is added to automatically lock the position of the hydraulic baffle when the oil supply stops; an intelligent online venting component is set to separate the gas in the hydraulic oil; and a thermally compensated bypass piston is added to absorb the volume change of the oil due to thermal expansion and contraction.

Benefits of technology

It enables emergency operation protection in the event of power failure or malfunction, avoids clearance volume drift and response lag, improves system reliability and regulation stability, and ensures clearance control accuracy over a wide temperature range.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种往复式压缩机气缸余隙容积多元调节结构及控制方法,属于往复式压缩机气缸余隙容积调节技术领域,包括余隙调节缸、双动力供油系统、梭阀、双向液压锁、位移传感器、智能在线排气组件及热补偿旁路活塞。液压泵与手动泵并联,梭阀根据压力差自动切换实现纯液压无源互锁,杜绝双动力窜压;双向液压锁在供油停止后自动锁止液压隔板,防止余隙漂移;智能在线排气组件分离液压油中气体,消除响应滞后与爬行;热补偿旁路活塞吸收油液热胀冷缩的体积变化,维持驱动腔压力稳定。本发明实现了常态自动与应急手动多元调节,提升了动态响应、热稳定性和长期可靠性。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Single-action liquid-filling type clearance stepless regulation actuating mechanism

    CN209925185U