A compact crankshaft and engine

By employing a large main journal directly connected to the crankpin in the crankshaft of a horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine and forming an overlapping design, the problem of reduced crankshaft stiffness when shortening axial length is solved, achieving a compact crankshaft design with high stiffness and low resonance, thus improving engine performance.

CN122407667APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGQING SOKON POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610808796.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the axial length of the crankshaft in a current horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine is shortened, the bending stiffness decreases, leading to an increased risk of resonance and affecting the engine's operating quality.

Method used

The design employs multiple main journals, with small main journals at both ends of the axial direction and a large main journal in the middle. The diameter of the large main journal is larger than that of the small main journals. They are connected to the small main journals via cranks. Each large main journal is directly connected to two crank pins on both sides of the axial direction, forming an overlapping portion on a plane perpendicular to the axis, increasing the overlap to improve rigidity.

Benefits of technology

While shortening the axial length, it significantly improves the bending stiffness and bending resistance of the crankshaft, reduces the risk of resonance, and improves the engine's operating quality and vehicle compatibility.

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Abstract

本申请的实施例提供了一种紧凑型曲轴及发动机,涉及发动机技术领域。发动机的紧凑型曲轴包括:多个主轴颈,包括位于轴向两端的小主轴颈和位于中部的多个大主轴颈,大主轴颈的直径大于小主轴颈的直径;多个曲柄销;两个小主轴颈分别通过曲柄臂与一个曲柄销连接;每个大主轴颈沿轴向的两侧分别与两个曲柄销直接连接。本紧凑型曲轴能够在显著缩短轴向长度的同时保持较高的弯曲刚度,降低弯曲共振风险,从而提升发动机的运行品质和整车适配性。
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