A forest resource protection disease and pest control device and method

By combining a load-bearing cable, a wind-driven unit, and a coiled spring energy storage mechanism in the forest pest and disease control device, the device is moved by natural wind power and the diffusion of attractants is accelerated. This solves the problems of endurance and uneven coverage of existing devices in complex high-altitude environments, and achieves efficient and stable pest and disease control.

CN122407936APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Filing Date
2026-05-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forest pest and disease control devices have weak endurance and high failure rate in high-altitude, rainy, foggy, and low-temperature environments. Furthermore, they have limited attraction range and uneven coverage in complex terrain, making it difficult to meet the needs of long-term unattended pest and disease control.

Method used

It adopts an integrated structure consisting of a support cable, a lifting unit, a wind-driven unit, a coiled spring energy storage mechanism, and an insect-attracting unit. It uses natural wind power to drive the device to move and accelerate the diffusion of the attractant, and the coiled spring energy storage mechanism enables automatic reciprocating movement to ensure full coverage of the insects.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated pest and disease control without external energy or electrical control, has a highly efficient trapping range and a stable mechanical structure, and is suitable for long-term operation in complex environments such as high mountains and canyons.

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Abstract

本发明属于森林病虫害防治技术领域,具体公开了一种森林资源保护用病虫害防治装置及方法,病虫害防治装置包括承载索、吊具单元、风力驱动单元、卷簧蓄能机构及诱虫单元。承载索两端固定于树干,吊具单元通过承载轮滚动设置在承载索上。风力驱动单元将自然风能转化为机械动力,驱动承载轮沿承载索行走;卷簧蓄能机构在风力充足时储存机械能,风力较弱时释放能量并带动承载轮反向转动,实现装置自动往复移动。诱虫单元内设风扇,与动力机构联动运转以加速引诱剂扩散,实现害虫高效诱集。本发明有效扩大诱集范围、提升防治效果,适用于自然保护区森林资源绿色保护与病虫害防治作业。
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