一种基于空芯波导的长距离日光中继系统

The hollow waveguide system solves the problems of spectral fidelity and terminal light quality in long-distance underground space lighting, and realizes efficient and comfortable natural light introduction, solving the problems of high energy consumption and low light environment quality in existing technologies.

CN122407997APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing underground space lighting technologies cannot simultaneously resolve the three core contradictions of ultra-long-distance transmission, spectral fidelity, and terminal light quality, resulting in high energy consumption and low light environment quality.

Method used

The long-distance solar relay system using hollow waveguides achieves efficient spectral reshaping, low-loss transmission, and terminal optical quality control through outdoor focusing and spectral transition units, hollow waveguide light transmission units, intelligent spectral and light shape management units, and distributed monitoring and control units.

Benefits of technology

It enables the stable, efficient, and comfortable introduction of high-quality natural light into underground spaces hundreds of meters deep, saving energy and improving the quality of the light environment.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种基于空芯波导的长距离日光中继系统,包括:户外聚光与光谱转捩单元、空芯波导传光单元、智能光谱与光形管理单元及分布式监测与控制单元四大部分构成;日光经聚光器收集;通过高效光谱转捩涂层,将紫外等高能短波转换为光纤易传导的可见光,并滤除产热红外光;光束耦合进入特制的可见光波段空芯反谐振光纤,在空气芯中以接近理论极限的低损耗传输;在传输中途根据需求设置智能中继节点;在末端通过光谱均衡闭环系统补偿“蓝移”,并通过定制化匀光器消除“热点”,输出均匀、高显色性的舒适日光。
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