田间棉花高通量表型采集的智能检测机器人及采集方法

By integrating an autonomous mobile platform and multiple sensors into an intelligent detection robot, high-throughput, multi-dimensional, and non-destructive phenotypic data collection of cotton in the field has been achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and limited coverage in existing technologies, and providing accurate support for cotton growth status detection and pathological plant analysis.

CN122408862APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUHAN GREENPHENO SCI & TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN GREENPHENO SCI & TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are inefficient and have limited coverage in acquiring phenotypic data of cotton in the field, making it difficult to achieve high-throughput, multi-dimensional, and non-destructive tracking of cotton growth dynamics. Furthermore, existing methods have a single sensing dimension and poor spatiotemporal continuity, making it impossible to accurately analyze the causes of phenotypic differences.

Method used

An intelligent inspection robot integrating an autonomous mobile platform and a multi-sensor fusion acquisition unit is used to achieve high-throughput, multi-dimensional, and non-destructive inspection of cotton plants through multi-view image acquisition, instance segmentation, 3D reconstruction, and pathological feature recognition. The inspection path is dynamically adjusted by combining deep learning and path planning.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise detection of cotton growth status, provides high-resolution phenotypic data support, accurately indicates the cause and extent of pathological plants, and provides a basis for dynamic adjustment of breeding and cultivation measures.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种田间棉花高通量表型采集的智能检测机器人及采集方法,属于智慧农业与作物表型技术领域。包括机壳外观组件、自主移动平台、控制系统、表型图像信息采集系统;表型图像信息采集系统用于采集田间棉花图片;自主移动平台用于移动智能检测机器人;控制系统用于接收表型图像信息采集系统采集的田间棉花图片,获取表型信息,基于表型信息控制自主移动平台的移动。该方法通过集成了自主移动平台、多传感器融合采集单元及大田棉花表型信息高通量获取的智能移动检测平台,进行田间环境棉花生长检测及计算棉花发芽数量和生长期间可能出现病理植物,做到精准提示及计算病理植物的原因和范围,为除害做出有效的位置提示和药物提示。
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